Impi yombango eRussia: a kafushane kwezimbangela kanye imiphumela

Impi yombango eRussia, okuyinto uzobe kuxoxwe ngalo kafushane esihlokweni, kwaba esinye sezenzakalo zokuchitheka kwegazi okukhulu kunakho kwekhulu lama-20. inqubomgomo Tough we amaBolshevik, ukubhuqwa ngesihluku, abazalwane balwe - konke lokhu kuye kwaba samuntu isikhathi. Kungani kuqala impi? Owayehlangene? Iyini imiphumela? Manje siyaqonda.

Impi yombango eRussia: a emfushane ngezimbangela

Ngakho, emikhulu zinqobe endaweni kwelinye izwe akakwazi zenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu. Kumelwe ukuba kukhona preconditions salokhu. Okokuqala, ukuphikisana okuningi esebenzisa kuleli zwe ngenxa yokuthi amaBolshevik athatha izintambo. Okwesibili, izintambo afihliwe, kodwa kungenela kwezinga elikhulu. Okwesithathu, umphumela kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala - kuyihlazo izwe Brest ukuthula - okubangelwa ukunganeliseki amandla hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ingxenye enkulu yomphakathi. Okwesine, kokuphela ababamele OMhlangano nasemaHholo ngokuwa wonke amathemba abantu. Okwesihlanu, izinqubomgomo ezinzima zomnotho we amaBolshevik. Ngakho, ngesikhathi kulwiwa eRussia kwathiwa kubangelwa imihlola eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezisithintayo zonke izici zomphakathi.

Impi yombango eRussia: ukunyakaza emfushane

Njengoba kuzo zonke impi yombango ezweni lakithi, kukhona iminyakazo ethile, phakathi kwabo kwakukhona izimpi abanolaka. Okokuqala, ukuthi libomvu. Kwakumelwe abalandeli abasebenzi kwamaBolshevik futhi amasosha, kanye nabantu ababe ngaphansi kwamandla kanye ingozi yokufa emithambekeni ngasohlangothini lwabo. Basebenzisa ubudlova ukwesaba ukwenza kanjalo, iningi wakhuthaza ngabo, futhi, njengoba yalokho, benza kahle kakhulu. Okwesibili, le nhlangano White. Kwakuwusuku Izicukuthwane isiRashiya, abalandeli conservatism kanye tsarist: Admirals futhi ojenene yebutho Russian. Lokhu ukuhamba kwamiswa eningizimu yezwe ekwindla ka-1917. Okwesithathu, lo okuthiwa oluhlaza ongumlimi ukunyakaza, eyayihlanganisa abalimi elula owalwela izifiso zabo futhi ngokuvamile ukusekela omunye izinhlangothi.

Impi yombango eRussia: a emfushane ngentuthuko izenzo

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-red (noma amaBolshevik) usebenzisa ukwesaba eyenziwa inqubomgomo kuleli zwe. Kamuva, kwaba ukuzithiba okunjalo futhi ebahola elikhulu ukuze siwuphumelele. Yini eye yenziwa kule nkathi? Isho izenzakalo bhá. Ngokungangabazeki, indawo yokuqala kubulawa umndeni wasebukhosini. Ngakho Reds zazifuna ukubonisa ukuthi uhulumeni tsarist isiqedile unomphela. Siphinde abakwazi sikhumbule ubukhomanisi impi , kanye nemali esalayo nakulo nyakamali yayo kanye nomshikashika izinsizwa. Enye mkhuba obalulekile ngokuthi kokunqotshwa amabutho ezimhlophe ojenene, omunye ngemva komunye izinduna anqoba obomvu abasha.

Kepha izizathu wokunqoba obomvu, zikhona izinto ezilandelayo:

• Ukulawula ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi zwe.
• Ukuyala eqinile.

Yiqiniso, iRussia ngemva kulwiwa kwaba buthakathaka isimo, kodwa siyazi ukuthi ngemva kweminyaka embalwa kuba kuleli zwe (manje USSR) iba umholi wezwe kuyo yonke imikhakha yezezimboni.