Imikhakha Ngafaka yezakhamuzi. Ukuvikelwa komphakathi

Izwe ngalinye has izigaba zayo okukhethekile of izakhamuzi. Banelungelo ekhethekile ukusekela wombuso. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuze ukhulule imithi noma ezengeziwe uyikhokhe ngokheshe. Kuthiwani Russia ngale ndaba? Abangabakhe imikhakha elibusisekile labantu? Hlobo luni ukwesekwa ingatholakala endabeni ethile? Kuphi futhi kanjani izinzuzo zikhishwa? Eqinisweni, ukuqonda konke lokhu akunzima kangako. Kunzima kakhulu ukukhumbula lokho amabhonasi ukubeka bahlomule. Isikhathi esining impela, uhlu amakhulu add.

uhlu olugcwele

Empeleni abahlomulayo eRussia ezingaphezu kuka kunalokho ongase ukucabange. Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi amacala lapho izakhamuzi zinamalungelo ekhethekile ababasekelayo. Manje amehlo uhlu eseduze lwezigaba elibusisekile izakhamuzi izokwethulwa. Ngezinye izikhathi umuntu kufanele acabangele esifundeni yokuhlala - endaweni ethile amabhonasi kusuka isimo kwezinye izingxenye labantu, endaweni ethile lapho. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo kudinga kwenziwe ucwaningo olunzulu.

Uhlu lwezigaba elibusisekile izakhamuzi avame zihlanganisa:

• Izingane size sifike eminyakeni emi-3;
• Abantwana abakhubazekile;
• abadala abakhubazekile;
• impesheni;
• empi;
• Imikhaya enezingane eziningi;
• kudingeka;
• abangasebenzi;
• imindeni abasha;
• abanikeli;
• Veterans (Labour, Second neMpi Yezwe).

Iphinde Ikhulula ngokuvamile zihlanganisa abantu abakhubazekile, abondliwa, abasinde, abafelokazi lempi. Abantu besifazane abane-ikhefu ukuze anakekele ingane, kanye nabesifazane abakhulelwe, kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi unamalungelo akhethekile.

izingane

Ukuvikelwa komphakathi - umthwalo wemfanelo efakwe sesifunda ngamunye. It kumelwe ngandlela-thile ukusiza labo abahlala ngaphakathi endaweni ethile. Kuye kuthiwe ukuthi isigaba ngasinye abantu babe izinzuzo zabo siqu futhi amabhonasi wombuso. Kodwa luyini ngempela? Zonke kancane ukuze.

Bantwana unamalungelo akhethekile e-Russia. Abakwazi ukuhamba mahhala on izithuthi zomphakathi, uma ungenawo hlala esihlalweni. Abafundi ngesitifiketi ezifanele ungakwazi ukuthenga amathikithi ngentengo encishisiwe.

Futhi eRussia, inqobo izidakamizwa Ukusabalala izigaba elibusisekile izakhamuzi. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu afakiwe kulolu hlu. Nokho, akubona bonke imithi mahhala. Uhlu esiqondile Kunconywa ukuqaphela emtholampilo emphakathini lapho ingane unamathele. Ngokusho kadokotela othile, izingane eziningi kukhona mahhala. Noma ukuthengiswa isaphulelo ngokwezinga elikhulu noma elincane.

Abantwana abakhubazekile ingathola impesheni ekhethekile. Kuyinto ngokwanele ukuba uxhumane abazali okuthiwa wezenhlalakahle nge uhlu ezithile esitokisini. Okungukuthi, nge:

• isicelo;
• iphasiphothi ka Abameli;
• I-akhawunti yasebhange;
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa nomshado isitifiketi sengane, uma kukhona;
• Imibuzo mayelana impilo ingane;
• SNILS omele kanye nengane.

Veterans

Ukuvikelwa komphakathi kubalulekile. Isigaba esilandelayo izakhamuzi ababeka izinzuzo ezithile eRussia - Veterans. Futhi iyiphi. Uhlu eyinhloko izinzuzo futhi ababasekelayo, kanye ezimweni eziningi, kulawulwa ezingeni lesifunda. Ngakho-ke, uhlu olunembile izici abahlomulayo ezithile Udinga ukucacisa edolobheni ngalinye.

Veterans anelungelo:

• izidakamizwa ngemishini;
• ukuthola lokufakelwa kwezitho (ngaphandle amazinyo);
• inkonzo yezokwelapha emgqeni (mahhala);
• izibonelelo ezengeziwe nezimpesheni zabo;
• ezibanjwayo intela;
• intela ku impahla kanye nezokuthutha (ngaso sonke isikhathi);
• travel khulula on izithuthi zomphakathi (akuzona zonke hhayi yonke indawo);
• izaphulelo kuma imithi Pharmacy;
• Isaphulelo kumasevisi Umbuso ku-50%;
• kokufaka iselula ekhaya aphume ithuba;
• izindleko isinxephezelo for ezinkonzweni zemingcwabo (ikhokhwe eduze).

Ezinye Veterans ayafaneleka ukuthola izindlu mahhala noma umhlaba. Ngokwesibonelo, leli thuba elihle kangaka bubalwa izakhamuzi amaqhawe Russia nase-USSR. Ezinye izindaba zika-Veterans kufanele ahlinzeke indawo yabo ngaphansi kwezimo jikelele. Yilokho ukuvikelwa komphakathi kuhlinzekelwe eRussia. Kodwa lokho akuyona yonke!

elikhulu

Into wukuthi esigabeni ngasinye emphakathini bane amabhonasi abo kusuka kuhulumeni. Yini edingekayo ukuze esikhulu? Abantu abanjalo isikhathi eside bangathola izinhlobo ezahlukene ukwesekwa. Kuzoqalwa nge izinzuzo kanye nezinkokhelo ekuqinisekiseni impahla.

Izingane eziningi kuba khona emndenini wezingane ezintathu ezincane. Futhi akunandaba, bamukela noma izihlobo. Into esemqoka ukuthi kuseli emphakathini ngokufanele ephakanyiswe yizingane.

imikhakha elibusisekile kuzakhamizi ikakhulukazi bonke babe amabhonasi ezahlukene. Ngezinye enkulu cishe njengoba kwenziwa Veterans. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bonke bangabafowabo okufanayo. imindeni enezingane, kungakhathaliseki esifundeni yokuhlala Unelungelo:

• ilungiselelo kwemithi;
• nenkokhelo edingekayo izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-16;
• zonke izinzuzo standard for ukuzalwa kwezingane;
• izindawo khulula e izinkulisa;
• ukudla khulula ezikoleni;
• ukuhlinzeka ngemifaniswano yesikole nezinye izimpahla isikole ukuze abanye;
• ukuthola dolobha womama (yombuso kanye lesifunda);
• izindlu khulula;
• a Isiqinti esibiza esifundeni yokuhlala, mahhala impahla;
• izinzuzo kaSepthemba 1;
• kungenzeka izingane ngokuvakashela iminyuziyamu mahhala kanye ngenyanga (ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu).

Ngokuvamile, manje eRussia iziphathimandla zizama ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze bondle imindeni yabo nezingane. Ngakho-ke, abantu abanjalo bayakuba bathole lezi zinzuzo laba, kuye ngenani kwabancane iseli emphakathini. Futhi, yonke imikhaya nezingane ingathola sokubuyiselwa imali yentela.

abadala abakhubazekile

Yini abathi abakhubazekile, okuyinto vele engu-18? Okuningi kuxhomeke degree yokukhubazeka. Kodwa ngokuvamile, ukuvikelwa komphakathi sabantu okuqondene nalesi sigaba zifana.

Adult ekhubazekile ukuthola izinzuzo yokwemukela ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme. Futhi, bangase ikhethwe Umsebenzi imali kwenyuke. Kulesi labantu ngempela ukukhokha yempesheni. lingakanani kuncike ngezinga elithile ukukhubazeka.

Lapho izakhamuzi kudingeka ukuba babanikeze ukwelashwa khulula yezokwelapha, imithi, amadivaysi nokuvuselelwa, lokufakelwa kwezitho. Noma wathembisa ukubakhokhela imali enkulu isinxephezelo zonke zokuthenga esishiwo ngaphambili.

Emsebenzini, abantu abakhubazekile kudingeka ukuthi unikeze izimo zokusebenza ezifanele, ukusebenza ebusuku abafela angenakukwazi ukukwenza, isikhathi esengeziwe - kuphela imvume siqu. amasonto emifishane ukusebenza kanye itoho nalo mthetho.

Ngokuvamile, ababasekelayo yezakhamuzi izigaba nelungelo kuhlanganisa ukunikezwa yokuhlala noma umhlaba. Abantu abakhubazekile futhi kukhona phakathi contender main.

Akaqashiwe nabaswele

imikhakha elibusisekile izakhamuzi eMoscow nakwamanye amadolobha ngokuvamile zithole izinzuzo ezithile kanye nokukhokha. Futhi ubeke abangasebenzi nabantu abadinga usizo. Kuphela esigabeni sokuqala abantu - ngesikhathi esithile. Lesi kucishe 12 izinyanga. Konke kuncike isimo.

Ukwamukela imali, abangasebenzi kumele kubhaliswe ngesikhathi umsebenzi isikhungo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo bayothola izinzuzo kwemisebenzi. Kodwa isidingo lokhu kukhokha akasho uma umsebenzi. Kodwa ungaxhumana inkonzo ababasekelayo futhi bathole lezi zinzuzo laba nezibonelelo. Futhi abadinga uzosizwa e ngcono izimo zokuphila. Enough ukuqoqa uhlu ezithile kwemibhalo, okuyinto efakazela isidingo.

Abangasebenzi awukwazi ukuthola umhlaba mahhala, kodwa sasiza ekutholeni umsebenzi - isikhungo umsebenzi ngeke anikele ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi kulabo obhaliswe njengomsebenzi umuntu ehluleka ukuhambisana nezibopho zabasebenzi.

umhlalaphansi

imikhakha Ngafaka yezakhamuzi yonke indawo nhlobonhlobo. ERussia, waphakade inzuzo abamukeli ezibhekwa umhlalaphansi. Bavame ukuhlanganisa isimo ekhubazekile ngaphezulu, kanye nalabo abadinga usizo. Yini zokweseka yezenhlalakahle zisebenza kubo?

Ngokuyinhloko, abantu isimo abaye sokumpeshena, kufanele kube:

• impesheni (izakhamuzi waze wasebenza);
• travel khulula on izithuthi zomphakathi noma kokuthenga ithikithi at isaphulelo;
• yokukhokha oyithandayo amasevisi ishayise (kwezinye izimo);
• ilungelo yokubhuka athenge amathikithi esitimela ngemali (izigaba okukhethekile of izakhamuzi e Moscow, ikakhulukazi abadala, nethuba oda amathikithi izinsuku ezingu-10);
• yokukhululeka impahla izintela;
• nokuncipha intela imoto noma kungekho;
• ukufakwa ucingo isakhiwo (umile);
• nemithi khulula (kwezinye izimo).

Military ubeke ukukhokhelwa ukuze inkonzo eside. abafelokazi Military (hhayi umhlalaphansi) ngaphambi kokujoyina entsha ubuhlobo kubhaliswe ngokusemthethweni - impesheni.

abakhulelwe

Ukuthi izingane zithole imikhakha ekhethekile sabantu, yebo. Kuthiwani kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nomama nezingane? Lokhu kubuye uhlobo abahlomulayo, nakuba kancane.

Phakathi amathuba anikezwa amantombazane kulelo "ezithakazelisayo" isikhundla, ukukhulula kwesokudla umsebenzi mahhala nge ukungabikho sesivivinyo. Abaqashi Awunalo ilungelo lokuphenya ukuxoshwa abesifazane abanjalo.

ukwesekwa Social labantu abakhulelwe ivezwa ngendlela izinzuzo ahlukahlukene kanye nezibonelelo, kanye iningi amacala. Lapha abesifazane abangasebenzi ujike izidingongqangi ngoba:

• Allowance izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu ubudala;
• isamba semali ukuzalwa;
• Umhlahlandlela yobudala engu-3 wengane (hhayi yonke indawo);
• ababusi kanye nezinzuzo lesifunda.

Lapho ukusebenzisa izinzuzo

Uhlu lwezigaba elibusisekile izakhamuzi isivele ezaziwayo. Ezinye amabhonasi kusuka kuhulumeni ukuthola izimo - kakhulu. Lapho ukuzithola? Ilungiselelo okuxhasa yezenhlalakahle bekulokhu okuthiwa nemisebenzi yezenhlalakahle. Kuyo umuntu angathola ulwazi mayelana izinhlinzeko zoMthetho izinzuzo futhi wamukele inkokhelo abanye.

Kodwa akubona bonke amabhonasi zikhishwa lapha. Manje ungathola nabo:

• izibhedlela;
• izikole;
• izingadi;
• abaphathi idolobha (ngokuvamile ezindabeni komhlaba kanye lezindlu);
• sempesheni (impesheni ungenisa);
• inkonzo isitolo sokuma okukodwa noma MFC;
• nge website "amasevisi Yomphakathi".

isiphetho

Manje kuyacaca ukuthi izigaba elibusisekile izakhamuzi eRussia. Eqinisweni, yonke into ilula - ukwaziswa okunembile ekhululiwe futhi amabhonasi lokumele batitfole, ukuze kuqinisekiswe wezenhlalakahle. Lapha, njengoba kuye kwashiwo, ezinye izinzuzo bodokotela kanye nezibonelelo.

Abazohlomula eRussia eziningi. Kodwa zonke ukunakekelwa inikezwa lobehlukene. Abantu abaningi bengase bangaqapheli ukuthi izinzuzo babeka. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ababasekelayo sabantu - ke kungumsebenzi isimo, okuyinto uhulumeni Usuziju-.