Ichthyologist - ngubani? Yini benza nokuthi abantu bafunde lo msebenzi

Ezweni kukhona ubuchwepheshe eziningi ezahlukene, benamandla romanticism futhi wakhonza njengephayona isihloko lenqwaba amafilimu nemadokhumenthari. Phakathi misebenzi - ichthyology, okuyinto ziye zalenza popularize okungokwemvelo itheyiphu Cousteau, bese wakha isithombe romantic - horror movie efana "Jaws" noma "oshaka".

Nokho, umsebenzi wangempela indoda owelapha ngokukhethekile rybovedenii, has zincane izinto esifana ngazo ukuthi panorama ngokubabazekayo ukuqopha kwamanzi Cousteau, ukuthi horror izenzakalo okwesabisayo. Ngakho ake sikhulume ngezimangaliso unomphela anqume imibuzo emibili: ichthyologist - ubani futhi yini likhona kwenkululeko izithakazelo zakhe okhokhelwayo.

Isihloko somsebenzi futhi ukuthi kusho

Selokhu ukuthandwa art Belyaeva, ikakhulukazi kule noveli "Amphibian Man" ne umlingiswa oyinhloko okuthiwa Ichthyander, kahle ukufunda abantu bangaleso sikhathi khumbula ukuthi ingxenye igama elithi "ichthys" kusho izinhlanzi. Kunengqondo elula ukubala incazelo inembe kakhulu kunazo zonke egameni lendawo yokuhweba noma nje "ryboved", "ryboznavets". Singasho ukuthi ukuqokwa okukhethekile ubonisa ngokunembile ulwazi kanye namakhono kumele kube esivela umuntu okhetha ukuze uyikhethe njengoba ibhizinisi core.

ichthyologist izithakazelo Circle

Ukuze ngokuthi kunjalo, akwanele ukwazi amagama izinhlanzi ngabanye. Rybovedenie kuhlanganisa ukutadisha isakhiwo impilo yasemanzini, ukuthuthukiswa wabo ngokuhamba kwemvelo, ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo, ejwayelekile ngaphezulu uhlobo oluthile - futhi lokho kumane nje kuyingxenye encane yini okudingeka ukwazi ichthyologist. Ubani iphenya ryboveda kangcono?

Futhi lokhu akuyona yonke ulwazi, okuyinto kuzodinga ukuthi zisebenze. Ichthyologist, inhlanzi umfuyi kumele bamele ngokunembile izici zokuphila ngokwayo zonke izinhlobo izinhlanzi kanye komfula (zasolwandle) eziphilayo endaweni elawulwa. Ngoba akufanele kube imininingwane imfihlakalo ukufuya izilwane zasemanzini. umsebenzi "ichthyologist" ngoba ukuze nalaphaya. Ubani butholakala amanzi yemfanelo ayiphathisiwe - kumelwe azi ncamashi acabangele yonke imininingwane futhi ukuqinisekisa khona evamile kwazo zonke izinto in ichibi.

ukusebenza Okulindelekile

Konke lokhu kuyizinto ezibalulekile ryboznavtsu esizayo, ukuthi umsebenzi wabo kudinga "ichthyologist". Yini ubuchwepheshe ezithile iphrofayli?

Okokuqala ulwazi olufana kuyodingeka ukuba alawule ukudoba - kokubili ngezinga elithile, futhi maqondana ukudoba yangasese. Ngiyavuma, kuyinto enye ukubamba ambalwa amathani salmon, lapho amakhulu, noma ngisho izinkulungwane zabo, kanye nezinye - ku ichibi elincane lapho izinhlanzi uhlezi phambi dash sokugcina nerestovischu.

Ngakusasa umsebenzi rybovedeniya - ukubala zokudoba okunengqondo ukuze overextend engadingekile "labantu" ichibi futhi hhayi ukuletha ngifinyelele Ukuwohloka umnyuziki ezisongela enhlekeleleni yezinto eziphilayo zasendaweni. Yilokho udinga konke ichthyologist ukutadisha.

Ekugcineni, cishe umsebenzi obaluleke kunayo yonke kimi ukulawula ukudlula zidala inhlanzi Hydro. Lokhu kuyinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu lapho izixazululo uzodinga ichthyologist. Ubani okufanele alawule futhi uhlole ubukhona bamagama sezinhlanzi sivala nemisele endleleni eya ngezizathu zidala, kodwa Fisheries Specialist?

izinkomba ichthyology

ubuchwepheshe eminingi idinga iziqondiso theory kanye isicelo sabo esisebenzayo. Ichthyology kule sihluke neminye imikhakha yesayensi. Ungakhetha orientation theory, kodwa yini nginisindise esandleni umkhuba, uma ungenawo ukubhekana kuphela kuhlatiya idatha etholwe nezinye "theorists", noma ukukhetha indlela yokuzithuthukisa luyingxenye laboratory isiqondiso. Ngisho nososayensi zihlobene isihloko lafundvwako - isibonelo esigqamile saleli Usenguyena, uJacques Iv Kusto.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi "umkhuba" futhi "theorists" wukuthi ngowokuqala kuboshelwe yimuphi umngcele balandise (futhi qiniseka sisakwazi ukuqhuba umsebenzi othile yesayensi, okungenani eyalandela), futhi ekuhambeni yesibili lapho bathuma ukuthola idatha yesayensi eziningi isiqondiso sayo.

Izidingo zokuba ichthyologists

izimo Field ebizela othile nezimfuneko ezithile kwalomsebenti "ichthyologist". Ubani alamukeli lo mkhawulo, le rybovedom baba abakwazi. Ohlwini izidingo zomthetho zihlanganisa:

• ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba - ngenhla Ngokwesilinganiso, ngaphandle ukuqeqeshwa eliphezulu ezemidlalo kuleli umsebenzi akuhlangene;
• impilo - esihle;
• ikhono "ukuthola izinto esivumelana ngazo" nalokho okuthandayo isidalwa esiphilayo;
• ukubekezela;
• umshado;
• ukukhuthazela;
• nebrezglivost.

Kuyinto ngokuqondene kungenzeka ukuzikhandla okhandlayo nalapho hhayi kakhulu ezijabulisayo izimo zokuphila nezimo zabo izinqubomgomo likhetha lunye "Ichthyology" onikezwe wonke amadoda efanayo. Ayikho icala - amatilosi nabadobi ekuqaleni Nokho baba.

Kodwa imfuneko eyisisekelo ukuthi bonke othisha ziqondiswa ekusithekeni ngokuphathelene abafaka isicelo sokufakwa ohlwini adlula ichthyologists omkhulu, uluthando (noma okungenani isithakazelo esiqotho) kubo bonke abakhileyo amanzi. Ngaphandle kwale imfundo Yiqiniso, ungathola, kodwa umsebenzi - kuyangabazeka.

Amathemba kokuthola umsebenzi

Emphilweni samanje kungenzeka wangempela umsebenzi esikhathini esizayo lapho ukhetha umsebenzi kokunquma isici. Kulesi sici, kukhona ulwazi aduduzayo: olawula inani izinhlanzi - hhayi yonke into eyenza i ichthyologist. Ngisho nasemizini, angakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi (okungahambisani ngakususi travel emanzini). Rybovedy kwakudingeka ekuklanyweni kwamadamu, iziteshi zikagesi futhi kuphuma. Kulokhu, kuzoba mnandi ukumbamba ulwazi emkhakheni ahlobene - kuvisisa izakhiwo namuphi umphumela ukwakhiwa phezu ichibi exhasiwe, ngempela lula umsebenzi ngokushesha.

Njengoba umsebenzi omuhle, ungakhetha ngokwakho kwenkululeko ukulethwa - izinhlanzi kumele ihambisane nohlelo ichthyologist yengamele nokulandela imithetho yokuhamba. Trip is okungazange kukhanselwe, kodwa ahlukaniswe unaphakade kusuka umndeni, ngeke.

Uma abazoba izinhlanzi umlimi abahlala eduze echibini ukudoba, ke zizosiza ngezandla ezifudumele. Futhi eduze emikhunjini yokudoba ulwandle-ocean ngeke give up uchwepheshe. Lo chwepheshe, ohlala eduze izinhlanzi processing plant uzophinde athole khona indawo.

Futhi, uma kamuva uthola ukuthi ukuphila atehlukaniseki ukuba idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke, kubalulekile ukubheka aquarium, dolphinarium noma aquarium - lwati lolutfolakele phakathi ukuqeqeshwa, kuzoba ngokucacile hhayi eziphindaphindekayo.

Ngakho, uma osemusha oyilungu umphakathi ekuthuthukiseni ufuna ukuba ichthyologist, abazali akufanele babe ngaphesheya komgwaqo - umbono ezohwebo, futhi uma kukhona ukuthambekela for it, okuvumelanayo futhi.