I-Shrenka Shore (Skid's Skid)

Isibhamu se-Amur, noma ngabe uShrenka uyinyoka yomndeni ofanayo, isakazeke eMpumalanga Ekude. Lesi sifo siphelela ngokugcwele endaweni yokuhlala ezindaweni eziningi zemvelo: kusukela emaqeleni kuya emahlathini e-coniferous. Ensimini I-Russian Federation Amur Pass ivame ukutholakala ePrimorye naseKhabarovsk Territory. Futhi izindawo zokuhlala zakhe zingahluka kakhulu: indawo eyomile yamahlathi, imifula emanzini eduze kwamanzi, izikhukhula, indawo yokuhlala yendlu yokuhlala noma ingadi yomlimi. Lezi zinhlobo zitholakala ngisho nasezintabeni endaweni ephakeme ye-1 km ngaphezulu kwezinga lolwandle.

Isikhumba se-Amur esikhulile singakhula kancane kwamamitha amabili. Indoda, njengombuso, inkulu kakhulu kunowesifazane. Ingemuva yenyoka ingaba nayo yonke imisindo - kusukela emnyama kuze kube mnyama. Umdwebo wezingxenyana ezingenayo ingase ingabi khona enyoka njengesikhumba se-Amur. Isithombe sibonisa ukuthi isisu se-reptile ngaso sonke isikhathi sikhanya - se-shades ehlukene. I-Shrenka inama-subspecies amabili. Isikhwama saseRussia nesi-Chinese skid. I-subspecies ihluke ngokuyinhloko ngobukhulu - okwesibili, njengomakhelwane ezindaweni ezifudumayo zezulu-kunkulu. I-Amurskogo skid ihola impilo yansuku zonke. Ebusuku, ukulala, ukukhuphukela endaweni yokukhosela, okungasetshenziswa njengesihlahla esingenalutho, ama- haystacks, iminyango Izilwane, imiklamo ematshe. Ngenkathi ebandayo shrenka hibernates ngo-Okthoba, futhi uvuka ngo-Ephreli. Ngalesi sikhathi, abantu babuthana ngamaqembu, ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube yizingcezu ezingu-35.

Umgijimi wase-Amurskoe ukhuphuka kahle emithini. Angakhuphukela endaweni ephakeme yamamitha angu-10. Izikhukumezi zokuvuthwa ngokocansi zalolu hlobo zifinyelela ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila. Ngentwasahlobo, emva kokubanda kwasebusika, abantu abadala bahlangana endaweni ethile, ehlala ingaguquki unyaka nonyaka. Abesilisa bathatha i-pair bese bafezekisa indawo yabo ngokushaya ikhanda le-torso yowesifazane. Lapho isikhathi sokubuthwa sesiphelile , izinyoka zihamba ngezindawo zazo, kanti izinsikazi zithwala amaqanda. Ukukhulelwa kuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwenyanga. Maphakathi noJulayi, abesifazane balala amaqanda amancane, bangaba yizingcezu ezingu-30. I-Nest ingasetshenziswa njengendawo evikelekile enezimbi ezivulekile nezimanzi. Kukhona nezidleke ezihlangene. Kwesinye sezidleke ososayensi bathole amaqanda angaphezu kwekhulu.

Izinhlanzi ezincane zizalwa zikhulu kakhulu. Abaningi babo bafa ngesikhathi sokuqala kwasebusika, ngoba azikho izindawo eziningi zokuhlala ezifanelekile. Isihlangu se-Amur sondla izilwane ezincane zamammalian nezincane, izinyoni nezinkukhu, amaxoxo namaqanda. Izisulu ezincane zenyoka zigwinya ngokushesha, zikhulu kakhulu - ziqala ukugubha, zifake izindandatho ezungeze isiqu noma ziqhubekele phansi emhlabeni. Uma isikhumba siwela esimweni esiyingozi, kuqala sizama ukuhlala umhlalaphansi. Kodwa uma kungenakwenzeka ukushayela - ukuphikisa nokuhlaselwa. Umuntu omkhulu angakwazi ukubhekana nensimbi encane noma udoti. AmaShayina agcina izinyoka zalezi zinhlobo njengezilwane ezifuywayo esikhundleni samakati, njengoba zibhekana ngokugcwele nokubhujiswa kwamagundane namagundane.

Inkulumo engafanele mayelana nesicathulo se-Amur esinobuthakathaka ayinakulimaza, njengoba abantu, ngaphandle kokungabaza, baqothule lezi zilwane ezinwabuzelayo. Inombolo yesimo isinciphisa kancane.