Ifonti wobhapathizo. Ifonti enganeni ubhapathizo

Isiko lokuzihlambulula eJordani yathi chithi saka, kodwa hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ivelaphi kanye afanekiselayo. Ngokufanayo, ukubhapathizwa kwezinsana kungqubuzana okuningi okufana isitatimende imfashini kuka ingxenye ndlela engokomoya. Nakuba kuthathela ke indlela izingane Orthodox.

Epiphany

Isiko lokuzihlambulula emhlane amanzi nokubhapathizwa kukaJesu Kristu e eMfuleni iJordani. Imvelo nakuba yesiko kwamenyezelwa nguJohane uMbhapathizi. Lapho ebona ukuthi uMesiya ungubani, wababaza bemangele: "? Yimi engiswela ukubhapathizwa nguwe, wena uza kimi" UJesu akanasono futhi kwakungadingeki ukuba hlambuluka. Kukholakala ukuthi lapho enza khona amanzi abe saseJordani, izono emhlabeni wonke.

Ubhapathizo ubizwa nangokuthi Theophany. Phakathi isenzo likaJesu uMoya oNgcwele wehlela njengejuba. Izwi elivela ezulwini wafakaza watsi: "Lo uyiNdodana yami ethandekayo, engithokoza ngithokozile ngawe." UNkulunkulu wazembula kubantu abathathu. Okungukuthi - uYise, iNdodana noMoya oNgcwele.

Lo mcimbi ube reference iphuzu yenkonzo kaKristu emhlabeni. Ngemva kokubhapathizwa, bahlakulele kuqala abaphostoli. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuvumelana amaVangeli, uJesu waya ehlane ukuchitha isikhathi wedwa nomthandazo, kanti ukulungiselela kubulawa mission.

amanzi Epiphany

Nokudunyiswa amanzi, zibhalwe ngomshini ngosuku Ukubhapathizwa - Januwari 19, uya emuva ezikhathini zasendulo. Thanda namuhla, emakhulwini okuqala eminyaka ngemva kokufa kukaKristu kukholakala babe ayelapha musa ukuwohloka kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka kuze zisindiswe. Emkhubeni yokwahlukaniselwa ke uya okokuqala ngosuku olwandulela uKhisimusi, January 18, bese usuku Epiphany. amanzi Epiphany libizwa agiasma, okusho "ongcwele."

Ngobusuku obandulela uKhisimusi, wenza ngokukhethekile ukuqhubeka esisheshayo esiqinile, ukuba balungiselele wokuvuma wenhlanganyelo. Futhi ngo-January 19, kuyisiko ukupha abashadayo agcobhoze emgodini ngesimo esiphambanweni. Ibizwa ngokuthi Jordan. Emadolobheni amakhulu noma ezindaweni lapho kungekho machibi, wadalula wobhapathizo wefonti.

Bathing Januwari 19

Okwamanje ekushoniseni Januwari 19, ke yathi chithi saka. Cishe yonke imizi Uzama ukuhlela indawo silondoloze leli siko. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-Epiphany eMoscow ngo cishe njalo epaki lapho kukhona ichibi noma echibini, ukunikeza umgodi ekwehleni ukhululekile. Eceleni kwabo isethwe amakamelo eydijithali ematendeni eshubile. Mahhala itiye umlilo kwenza umoya okhethekile. Lena yindlela Epiphany eMoscow ayegubha unyaka wokuqala, okwenza lo mkhosi liyingxenye engokwenkolo we ezisemadolobheni isiko yesimanje.

Ubhapathizo njengophawu lokukhula

Ekuqaleni kobuKristu, ubhapathizo wathatha ngokuvamile abadala. Ceremony kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe uhambo olude sokulungiselela. Ngesikhathi ufanele ukuya ezinkonzweni, khuluma amakholwa futhi ukufunda imithandazo ezikhethekile. Ekuqaleni, oziphiwayo phansi kwelanga wayebhapathizelani ku Epiphany noma ngoMgqibelo oNgcwele ngaphambi kwe-Easter. Ngaphambi Ukuqalwa kufanele obligatory ukuphenduka ezonweni zabo.

Njengoba iminyaka ekuqaleni kobuKristu, amakholwa bashushiswa futhi ahlukunyezwe, kwenzeka ukuthi babulawa amaqaba, anginaso isikhathi ukwenza isiko. Kulokhu, babebhekwa umbhapathizo igazi. Phela, nabo basuke kakade zamukela le imfundiso futhi babulawelwa ukholo lwabo.

Namuhla, umbhaphathizo ethempelini njengophawu lokukhula akudingi ukulungiselela eside enjalo. Kodwa incazelo yalo ayiguquki. Ukuzinikezela kusho ukuzalwa okusha okungokomoya. Umuntu akumelwe ukushintsha indlela yabo yokuphila futhi indlela yokucabanga. Kusukela manje, yena enqaba ukuba siphilele yena, futhi uthola incazelo kanye ukugcwala khona ngokusebenzisa inkonzo kaKristu nabanye. ifonti wobhapathizo for omdala kubonisa revolution ezingokomoya. Uma eqhubeka sin ke, kuthathwa ngokuthi waiver of umusa.

Uma ungakwazi ukubhapathiza umntwana?

Ngokusho amasiko yenhlanganyelo ibandla labaseTheselonika ingane esontweni akufanele imisiwe. Kungcono ukwenza isiko kusukela ngosuku lwama-40 emva kokuzalwa. Kulokhu, unina umntwana imfihlakalo ukuba ufunde umthandazo ukuhlanzwa emva kokubeletha.

Ukubhapathiza ingane kungaba ngosuku. Kodwa kaningi kwenzeka on a zaphakathi nesonto noma ngoMgqibelo, kusukela ngeSonto Nowaphezulu, nasethempelini kuza eziningi zamakholwa.

Ubani ukhethe godparents?

Uma uya christen ingane, abazali kufanele babe umkhuba wemfanelo kakhulu. Iphuzu elibalulekile kuwukukhetha abamukeli. Godparents kumele kube abantu umkhaya osondelene nabo bayakwazi baqikelele imfundo yenkolo ingane. Ubhapathizo - lokhu akukona mkhuba noma umgexo wenhlanhla ngokumelene amabhadi. Lena indlela umbuso kaNkulunkulu ngokusebenzisa amanzi kanye noMoya oNgcwele. Ngisho umntwana ongakwazi wazalelwa esonweni, kufanele bahlanzwe. Ngemva kokubhapathizwa kuyadingeka minyaka yonke ukwenza isakramente. Kusukela ngineminyaka engu-eziyisikhombisa kumelwe futhi sizivuma.

Esikhathini Cross kukhona imisebenzi emithathu eyisisekelo ukuze umfundi: ongamthandazela, ukufundisa eziyisisekelo zenkolo, ngesibonelo sakhe siqu ukukhombisa indlela lokuhle, uthando nesihe.

Kukholakala ukuthi abemukeli iyikhambi phambi kukaNkulunkulu ngenxa yezono wengane. Emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, lapho ubaba nomama bafa, wayiswa umkhaya esiphambanweni. Futhi abazali ezingokomoya zazingezi ezimbili. Godfather ungumuntu wathatha okokuqala ezandleni yengane. Futhi isiko intombazane wathatha owesifazane, umfana - indoda.

Ilungiselela Zobhapathizo

Uma isiko wenziwa phezu nengane, ukulungiselela ngokungashwampuluzi ngoba Ukuqalwa kumelwe libe yingxenye abamukeli. Lokhu kuhilela ukudla, nokuvuma isono, isidlo. Omunye imithandazo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwi-Cross kubhekwa "lokholo" - ke uchaza Izinkolelo eziyisisekelo Bobu-Orthodox. ulwazi oludingekayo we "Baba wethu." Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamukeli kungadingeki nokuba ukhathazeke ngokusho esiphambanweni pectoral ngomntwana futhi kryzhme - omhlophe indwangu, okuyinto zihambisana ingane ngemuva emcimbini. Kumele kugcinwe. Kukholakala ukuthi kryzhma kusindisa umusa anamanzi angcwele, lapho igcina ifonti wobhapathizo.

Kutinikela zamukelwa kabanzi ezinkolweni omdala kuhlanganisa ezingeni lelisetulu ukuqaphela. Akadingi abazali abangokomoya uyena obangela endleleni yokuphila eholela. Ngaphambi kokunikezelwa kudingekile ukuba bafunde nezimfundiso eziyisisekelo zenkolo kanye isikhundla, abakwazi ukuzila ukudla, ukuba nidede, kungavunyelaniswa nalabo kwakukhona ingxabano.

Kuphi ubambe ukubhapathizwa?

Lapho ingane encane, abanye abazali bacabanga, hhayi ukuthi enze isiko ekhaya, endaweni ephephile ajwayelekile. Kodwa umbhaphathizo isonto kubaluleke ngokukhethekile ezizofakwa okholweni. I solemnity futhi ukubaluleka okwamanje kuvumelana emkhathini ethempelini, okuyinto ilungisa ukuvumelana sublime. Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho umuntu egula. Khona-ke nje kokubhapathizwa kwakhe kungenzeka kuphela ekhaya (noma esibhedlela).

Ekhulwini leminyaka eledlule, ngokuvamile abantu Kwakudinga ukholo, ngokuba kakade lapho esezokufa. Ngakho, isiko wawenziwa ekhaya. Lokhu kwakwenziwa ngamabomu: ukuba bafe ongenasono. Izingane obhapathiziwe, bekholelwa ukuthi bazalwa okumsulwa. Kamuva, ibandla laqala ukusilahla lesi simo sengqondo, ukushaya wabhapathizwa isakhasa. Lolusiko kancane kancane kusungulwa. Futhi fana they were abantwana nemindeni ezihloniphekayo, ukwamukelwa kwenkolelo-ze ubuKristu Bobu-Orthodox isaba khona esontweni, kuphela ekhaya lakho. babhapathizwa Okunye izingane emathempelini.

Ifonti ethempelini

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma isiko Ukuqalwa ku okholweni kwenzeka ekhaya, kufanele kube okugeza elula. ifonti Engcwele ephelele itholakala kuphela ethempelini. Ngokuvamile, i-wenhlanganyelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ufanekisela ethembekileyo emanzini, kodwa abaningi abafuni izingane zabo ubhapathizo kweqiniso olwenziwa ngokucwiliswa.

Okubuhlungu nakakhulu, le nkinga abadala. Ukubhapathizwa kwawo uvame kungagcini idiphu kathathu ekhanda, njengoba ngokuvamile ifonti ethempelini kuyinto sehlozi ezinkulu. Nokho, kwezinye izindawo usethe naseJordani. Kuzo okugeza ugcwele ikhanda kungathatha abadala nentsha.

ubhapathizo kanjani?

Abantu abaningi bafuna ukwazi indlela ubhapathizo. simo isiko, nokuqaphela kufanekisa yayo kunikeza ithemba.

Ngokushesha ngaphambi kunikezelwa umuntu, noma, uma ingane abhabhadiswe, odwendweni kufanele kathathu makalahle uSathane, ukuvula ngesikhathi esifanayo entshonalanga. Khona unayo ezintathu ngesifiso sabo kuhlangene Kristu. Ngemva kwalokho funda "Creed." Ngokulandelayo, umpristi umaye Omkhulu uhide - Nomthandazo, esakhiwa izicelo impendulo cheers abantu. Lokhu wokulungiselela ingxenye.

Ngemva kwalokho, ubhapathizo langempela. isinyathelo simo wukuthi amanzi nokungcweliswa Isiqinisekiso, ukucwiliswa kathathu. Ngesikhathi kufundwa IHubo 31 esabelwa esifubeni esiphambanweni ezigugile izingubo ezimhlophe, futhi libonisa ukuhlanjululwa esonweni, ubumsulwa nokuhlanzeka. Ngemva kokusho lokhu, khona-ke umpristi wenza anointment, ukwahlukaniselwa umzimba nomphefumulo.

Amafutha evela ezingxenyeni eziningi ezahlukene futhi ngalinye linomsebenzi ukubaluleka lalo. Kokugcotshwa izindlebe, amehlo, umlomo - hhayi uke wezwa, ukubabona noma ukukhuluma nabo babekhuluma kubi. Hands - ukuba bafeze umsebenzi ngakhethi. Izinyawo - ukuthi umuntu kwakuwajabulisa Nkulunkulu othandekayo. Ukugcotshwa esifubeni - ukuze anqobe force isitha. Khona-ke, ngemva kokuba umpristi kathathu kubiza wobhapathizo ifonti, elifanekisela ukuzimisela iphakade kanye ukulandela indlela wamasiko.

Yokugcina ingxenye siqukethe kokufunda ethi Epistle Vangeli. Tonsured izinwele ubhapathizo wenziwa emva ukuwasha kanye Ukuqinisekiswa. Khona-ke umpristi ufunda uhide augmented futhi ukuxoshwa - isibusiso okukhipha ngemva kwenkonzo.

"Isiliva Zezıhlabane"

Ukuze yimiphi Orthodox Ukubhapathizwa iNkosi kuyiholide okukhulu. Othile akugcini wesikhathi esisodwa cwilisa emanzini abanda njengeqhwa abanga izinkinga futhi iqala ukuzijayeza ukubhukuda ebusika.

Kule minyaka eminyakeni embalwa, abalandeli yobuciko ingoma umkhosi ihlelwe "Isiliva Zezıhlabane." Lomlomo waso ephawulwe cwilisa ngamanzi abandayo. Ngemva kwalokho behileleka kwenziwa uhlelo mncintiswano. Ngokuvamile-ke ukuthi kuqokwe abantu eziningana ezifana "Izinkondlo", "Umqambi", "Ballad ingoma," "Duo" noma "Ensemble". Fans of the Bard nokubhukuda ebusika ukujabulela amakghonwabo. Ubukhulu umcimbi ukhuluma ngokubaluleka ekuthuthukiseni ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo abantu. Ngakho-ke, njengoba igama ongokomfanekiso lomkhosi, kanye nezimfanelo zayo: lokusungula kanye ngcono zenyama ezenziwe ngokusebenzisa wefonti.

eminyaka Ngakho abaningi sele idlulile solo ngesikhathi uJesu ebhapathizwa. Isimo sami sengqondo okholweni futhi babhapathizwe. olokuthatheka lidlule emfundisweni yokuthi uNkulunkulu akekho. Atheism salandelwa yenkolo. Kodwa isiko wendabuko, futhi kunoma iyiphi inkolo ungathola lokukhula uhlanzekile ngokusebenzisa amanzi. Ngakho-ke, namuhla, kungakhathaliseki kobukhulu ukugcinwa imithetho yenkolo, sibhukuda okuhle ifonti, Thenga kakhulu amanzi angcwele, athatha inhliziyo yami egcwele wothando nesihe.