Uyini Isethulo likaJehova? Ukuhlanzwa inombolo?

Phakathi namaholide Orthodox ungakwazi ezigubha leli holidi ka Candlemas. Futhi kungenzeka ukuba abanye babe umbuzo lokho kuyinto Candlemas nje. Yini izenzakalo ezabangela ukuba kube? Isethulo leNkosi - omunye ohlonishwayo kakhulu ngamaholide nambili omkhulu wobuKristu. Funda izenzakalo ezihambisana kwasemhlabeni weNkosi uJesu Kristu kanye Blessed Virgin Mary. Umkhosi Candlemas - neperehodyaschy, futhi banquma ukugubha Februwari 15. Igama elithi "srѣtenie" kusukela Church ihumusha ngokuthi "umhlangano".

Okuchaza Candlemas?

Usuku Umhlangano ezanquma yingasiphi isikhathi lapho ngahlangana iTestamente Elidala kanye neTestamente Elisha - zezwe lasendulo nezwe kobuKristu. Konke lokhu kwenzeka ngoba indoda eyodwa iVangeli kule ndawo ekhethekile kunikezwa. Nokho, i-oda ukuqala. KuLuka kulotshiwe ukuthi iNkosi Candlemas iphutha ncamashi 40 izinsuku emva kukaJesu kaKristu.

Kukhona Empeleni kakhulu ehlangene impendulo yombuzo othi noma ngabe yimiphi Candlemas. Ngo-528, i-ukuzamazama okwenzeka e-Antiyokiya, futhi kwafa abantu abaningi. Khona-ke, ezweni elifanayo (e-544th) umqedazwe zezinhlupho, futhi abantu babenesithakazelo befa ngezinkulungwane. Kulezi zinsuku yezinhlekelele ezimbi omunye umKristu ozinikele kwaba ngokongamela evulekile, ukuzitika we Isethulo abantu ababelapho ngikweluleke. Bese ukuthi umlindelo usuku lonke-ebusuku (inkonzo yomphakathi) kanye udwendwe Kwakuseshwa. Futhi kuphela ke uyozuza lezi yezinhlekelele ezimbi emiBhalweni YamaKristu WaseByzantium wanqamuka. Khona-ke yebandla ukubonga uNkulunkulu wamisa Isethulo leNkosi Februwari 15 ukugubha ngikweluleke futhi ngenhlonipho.

umlando iholide

Ngaleso sikhathi kwakukhona amabili namasiko abaJuda, ababekwa elihlobene ne-ukuzalwa komntwana emndenini. Kwangemva Kokubeletha abesifazane ayenqatshelwe ukungena ku ethempelini eJerusalema izinsuku ezingu-40, uma wazalwa umfana othile, kanti uma intombazane - bese zonke 80. Lapho kokuphela obelethayo baletha, kwaba umhlatshelo ukuhlanzwa ethempelini. Ukuze iminikelo yokushiswa nemihlatshelo ngenxa yesono waletha iwundlu nejuba. emkhayeni ompofu esikhundleni umhlatjelo omunye ijuba.

Abazali usana lomfana ngosuku lwama-40 kwadingeka ukuba eze naye waya ethempelini ukwenza isakramente ukuzinikezela kuNkulunkulu. Futhi kwakungeyona nje isiko, futhi umthetho kaMose, elisungulwe inkumbulo yokukhululwa amaJuda ebugqilini, uphumo eGibhithe. Futhi manje-ke sifika isenzakalo esibaluleke kunazo zonke iVangeli, okuzokwenza ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe lokho Candlemas.

EBhetlehema waya eJerusalema, uMariya noJosefa efika. Njengoba izintambo ziyobe ziphethwe kubo wawuthi Infant Kwaphezulu. umndeni wabo babephila ekuhluphekeni, ngakho anikela amajuba amabili. Immaculate Virgin, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uJesu wazalwa ngenxa the Immaculate Conception, namanje alethwe isimo izisulu ngobumnene, ukuthobeka nenhlonipho enkulu ngoba umthetho wamaJuda.

Manje, lapho isiko wawenziwa, kanye Family oNgcwele uya uthole waphuma ethempelini, bese kuqhamuka umuntu omdala uSimeyoni. It was saint okukhulu. Ukuthatha Kristu Ingane wamgona, wathi ngokuthokoza okukhulu: "Manje uchithe inceku yakho, Nkosi, ngokwelizwi lakho, ngokuthula, ngoba amehlo ami abonile insindiso yakho ..."

uSimeyoni

Ngesikhathi somhlangano kanye noKristu Ingane uSimeyoni uMdala kwakukhona eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-300. Kwakungumuntu ohlonishwa kakhulu, bahlonishwe futhi omunye ososayensi 72 abaye siphathiswe ivangeli ukuhumusha isiHebheru esiGrekini. Ngalolusuku iSabatha wayesemathuneni Temple akusiyo ngephutha, ngoba uMoya oNgcwele bamlethela lapha.

Kwasukasukela, oSimeyoni wasiphakamisa ukuhunyushwa incwadi ka-Isaya umprofethi, wamangala kakhulu ukufunda kukhona engaqondakali engqondweni yakhe ngala mazwi: ". Bheka, intombi iyakukhulelwa, izale indodana" Wabe esecabanga ukuthi wayengeke akwazi ukubashumayeza uzozala intombi futhi ungathanda ukushintsha elithi 'intombi emsulwa' ukuze "Jeno". Ngokushesha kwavela ingelosi kaNkulunkulu yabonakala ezivela ezulwini nezinkathi lalikwenqabele wafike wamtshela ukuthi ngenkathi akubone akwenzayo ngamehlo ayo iNkosi uJesu - singafi, ukuthi isiprofetho esiyiqiniso.

"Manje Dimittis"

Kusukela ngesikhathi ayesenesikhathi eside elinde okwamanje, futhi ekugcineni wasigcwalisa isiprofetho sengelosi - uSimeyoni babona ukuthi lo mntwana, okuyinto wabeletha Immaculate Virgin. Manje ungase ngomoya ophansi ukuze alale aphumule. Isonto ogama lakhe linguSimeyoni, futhi waduma njengomuntu olungile.

Kamuva Bishop Feofan zatvornik wabhala ukuthi selokhu Isethulo Old Testament usuthathelwa ubuKristu. Manje le ndaba ivangeli nsuku kuyakhulunywa ukukhulekela kobuKristu - "Manje dimittis", noma ngamanye amazwi - "Manje Dimittis".

izibikezelo uSimeyoni

USimeyoni wathatha Ingane ezandleni zayo Virgin Ubusisiwe wathi kuye: "Lokho kungenxa yokuthi azophikisana naye kubantu: ezinye uyakusindiswa nabanye ayaphela. Futhi umphefumulo wakho siqu inkemba - kungenzeka yembula izizindlo zezinhliziyo eziningi. "

Wayesho ukuthini? It kuvela ukuthi izingxabano phakathi kwabantu ukumela ushushiso, uzilungiselele ngendodana yakhe, kuvulwa imicabango - ukwahlulela kukaNkulunkulu, izikhali ukuthi ngabe ibhoboze inhliziyo yakhe - isiprofetho kokubethelwa kukaJesu Kristu, ngemva kokufa, wathatha ngezipikili nomhlane umkhonto, ubuhlungu obumangalisayo badabula inhliziyo kamama.

Isithonjana uNina kaNkulunkulu "sezingubo Wobubi Izinhliziyo" kwaba umfanekiso ocacile esiprofetho uSimeyoni. Isithonjana abadwebi ukuboniswa UnguNina KaNkulunkulu, emi ifu ngenhliziyo washaya umndeni ngezinkemba.

Anna, umprofethikazi

Esinye isenzakalo esibaluleke kwenzekeni phakathi nosuku, futhi kwenzeka omunye umhlangano. UMarian wasondela owesifazane oneminyaka engu-84 ubudala, u-Ana, umprofethikazi, okubizwa ngokuthi izakhamuzi zawo. Useke wasebenza futhi wahlala esontweni futhi kwaba zenzisa njengoba kwaba emthandazweni njalo nokuzila ukudla. Anna akhothamela Kristu Ingane, waphuma ethempelini, waqala ukutshela zonke izakhamuzi izindaba ezinkulu ukuthi ezweni uMesiya weza. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, uJosefa noMariya ne Ingane, ngokuvumelana nakho konke esabekwa emthethweni kaMose, babuyela eNazaretha.

Manje kusobala ukuthi onjalo Candlemas? Ngemva Candlemas - emhlanganweni noMsindisi. Amagama uSimeyoni umdala nomprofethikazi uAna, kutloliwe kwathiwa, banika isibonelo, njengoba nenhliziyo ehlanzekile evulekile ukuze bamukelwe uJehova. Ngemva kokuhlangana usana olunguJesu, USimeyoni wayesehamba ukuze nokuphila kwangemva kokufa.

umkhosi Presentation

Isethulo leNkosi - umkhosi sobuKristu sasendulo. I IV-V eminyaka abantu walizwakalisa lokuqala Sretensky ntshumayelo azithathe, isibonelo, eJerusalema ababhishobhi uCyril, Grigoriya Bogoslova, Ioanna Zlatousta futhi Grigoriya Nisskogo.

Abanye unesithakazelo umbuzo inani Candlemas. Ngo ikhalenda isonto indawo umi kuyiholide ka Candlemas, okuyinto njalo lugujwa ngoFebhuwari 15. Kodwa uma usuku of the Presentation leNkosi ewela ngoMsombuluko ngesonto lokuqala yokuHlawula, okuyinto kungabuye idluliselwe umlindelo ongazifunda ngo-February 14.

Ukuphendula umbuzo mayelana nokuthi iyiphi Candlemas, mina ngingowokuqala wendlu yonke kumelwe bathi iholidi anikezelwe iNkosi uJesu. Ekhulwini lokuqala, kwaba usuku celebration wokudumisa iNcasakazi. Ngakho-ke, nalabo ababiza leli holide laseTheotokos, futhi ngokwengxenye, futhi, kuyoba ilungelo. Phela, yokwakha isevisi kulolu suku ukwelashwa imithandazo kanye amaculo eNcasakazini anesikhundla emaphakathi. Lokhu webumbacambili of the Presentation lomkhosi uye luwuthinte umbala izingubo wembathise ngakho abapristi enkonzweni. White sekuwuphawu we wokukhanya kwaphezulu, blue - ubuqotho nobumsulwa the Virgin.

Amakhandlela. Candlemas

Isiko umkhosi Presentation ongcwele amakhandlela isonto wafika-Orthodox kusukela lamaRoma Katolika. Ngo 1646, Metropolitan of Kiev Petro Mohyla incazelo enemininingwane kakhulu isiko zamaKatolika ngencwadi yakhe ethi Incwadi Izidingo, kwahlelwa lapho udwendwe, okuyinto udwendwe bephethe izimbaqa. Ngakho iSonto LamaRoma ukuphazamisa umhlambi wakhe kusukela emikhubeni yobuqaba ephathelene ekukhulekeleni umlilo.

ESontweni Lobu-Orthodox kuya amakhandlela Sretensky baphathwe unokwesaba ekhethekile langenhlonipho. wagcina onke ngonyaka futhi busetshenziswe phakathi umthandazo ikhaya Lezi amakhandlela kuthiwa.

Yayisekelwe Kuyinkolelo-ze Candlemas ukugubha

Ngenxa yalokho, isiko begubha Ibhayisikobho zemahlaya Candlemas exutshwe yamaqaba. USimeyoni ne umhlangano Family oNgcwele wathola omunye umfanekiso ikhalenda eyodwa. Candlemas Day kwaba iholide umhlangano ebusika kanye entwasahlobo. Abantu ukugubha Candlemas izimpawu zonke izinhlobo. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona amazwi ezehlukene ezifana: "ukuhlangana ilanga ehlobo, ebusika amakhaza yabuya", "Candlemas ebusika kanye entwasahlobo kutholakala," njll ncibilika lokuqala noma Sretensky frost kwadingeka igama ... Candlemas emamaki ukuphakamisa, uma ukushisa iza ngokushesha noma usazoba abandayo.

Ephawula Folk imikhosi yamaholide ka Candlemas, abalimi waqala ukulungiselela entwasahlobo. Izinkomo wathumela kusukela eshede Paddock imbewu olungiselelwe sokuhlwanyela, ukwenza Ukwamukela zezihlahla, nokunye. D.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi e-United States nase-Canada, Candlemas lugujwa ngoFebhuwari 2 futhi lunikezelwe kuye kungenye iholide abadumile - groundhog Day.

Kodwa kule Chita esifundeni iyona Sretenskii edolobheni, ogama lakhe behlonipha leli holide okukhulu.

Kwezinye kwamanye amazwe, lolu suku Day lodumo Youth Orthodox, evunyiwe 1992 by izinhloko lamasonto endawo Orthodox. Lo mbono kungokwalabo Umhlaba Orthodox intsha ukunyakaza "SYNDESMOS".

iziza imifanekiso

Candlemas isithonjana sibonisa indaba elandiswayo likaLuka, lapho the zenzisa eNcasakazini uMariya ezihanjiselwe ingane yakhe enkulu uJesu, uSimeyoni. Ahambisana Naleli emuva of the Virgin Mary imele Iosif Obruchnik, esizolokhu yezinyoni nge amahobhe amabili. Ngemuva Simon okubonisa Anna, umprofethikazi.

Esinye sezithombe endala ingatholakala yamatshe we Cathedral of Santa Maria Maggiore, edolobheni laseRoma, eyasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu V. Kungaba kubhekwe njengento oNgcwele eNcasakazini uMariya ne Infant Laphezulu izingalo zakhe ethunyelwe St linguSimeyoni, lo sikhathi uyobe enezingelosi.

Candlemas Orthodox eRussia kusenzo ezimbili nemidwebo kwekhulu XII. Eyokuqala itholakala iSonto iSt uCyril BakaJehova eKiev. Eyesibili isithonjana Candlemas - eNovgorod, eBandleni koMsindisi ku Nerditse. isithombe Kunalokho engavamile we Presentation izithonjana ubuciko Georgian ephakathi, lapho esikhundleni i-altare lalimelela uphawu sihlabele uJehova - ikhandlela evutha.

Isithonjana Blagodatnaya uMariya "sezingubo Wobubi Izinhliziyo" (ngamanye amazwi kube inegama "USimeyoni ngokwesiprofetho," "Eziyisikhombisa Imicibisholo") ezihlotshaniswa izenzakalo of the Presentation. Kulesi isithonjana imicibisholo ebukhali ibhoboze izinhliziyo Our Lady omi ifu, ngemicibisholo ezintathu ngapha langapha nokukodwa ezansi. Kodwa kukhona isithonjana, lapho UnguNina KaNkulunkulu ogcwele angababulali kunokuba imicibisholo.

Lezi mpawu zifanekisela isiprofetho ongcwele ixhegu noSimeyoni wenza emva umhlangano Our Lady kanye Ingane wakhe.

Ngisho nabantu abasontayo njalo ujike kulezi imifanekiso ngomkhuleko. Nakuba ukunciphisa inhliziyo lula ukuhlupheka kwabo ngokomzimba kodwa futhi engqondo hhayi kuphela. Bayazi ukuthi uma uthandaza phambi kwesithombe the Virgin khona izitha zakhe, abese buyophela kancane kancane umuzwa ezinenzondo intukuthelo uzonyamalala, yadedela isihe ubuhle.