I interface yomsebenzisi

Ngokuvamile, i-interface yomsebenzisi iqoqo izimiso ngokomzimba futhi okunengqondo nokuxhumana ngezimpawu lobuchwepheshe, okungukuthi, isiqalo nesigcino izivumelwano zesikhashana kanye nemithetho exchange of idatha phakathi izingxenye algorithm. Ngokuvamile ngokuthi software isikhombimsebenzisi futhi izingxenye hardware ukuthi liqalise esibonakalayo phakathi ISIZINDA kanye namadivayisi Computing. Lo mqondo Yokuphepha isebenza kuzo zonke izindlela ngokomzimba futhi okunengqondo nokuxhumana uhlelo kukhompyutha futhi imvelo bangaphandle, ngoba isibonelo, uhlelo lokusebenza ne-opharetha, nokunye okunjalo.

Kubonwa izinhlobo

Ukuhlukanisa izici ezifana indlela uxhumano, isakhiwo uxhumano, indlela yokudlulisela idatha, ukuvumelanisa nokulawula izimiso. Asikwazi ukuhlukanisa esibonakalayo intraengine emele pair of izikhubekiso, futhi ISIZINDA nomunye. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukeneyo lenhlangano yalolu hlobo esibonakalayo: nande, lapho iyunithi computer ngamunye ehlangene yezintambo bendawo yabo kwamanye amabhulokhi; umane ixhunyiwe, ngenxa zonke amabhlogo axhunyiwe ngokusebenzisa ezivamile ikhompyutha uhlelo ibhasi nomunye.

Interface sangaphandle uhlelo zokuxhumana unit uhlelo nge azungeze i-computer noma nge kwamanye amakhompuyutha. Nalapha futhi, unquma ukwaba izinhlobo eziningana: interface neuropathy, zenethiwekhi.

interface yomsebenzisi noma esingumuntu-computer esibonakalayo - indlela yomuntu-computer ukuxhumana. Uma elinaka yomsebenzisi uyabazi ubuthakathaka bakhe, ugxile kumuntu. Umshini ingxenye esibonakalayo - lena ingxenye ukuthi kwenziwa emotweni, usebenzisa amathuba computer. I interface yomsebenzisi ingxenye ukuthi kwenziwa indoda ekubukeni ubuthakathaka, izidingo, imikhuba, kanye nekhono ukufunda nezinye izinto. uhlelo kazwelonke kanye namazinga omhlaba sinquma kumele ubukeke kanjani interface ezivamile.

Umsebenzisi Interfaces: ngezigaba

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu: Ithimba, kasilika futhi WiMP. Lapho umyalo esibonakalayo inqubo womuntu-computer ukuxhumana wenziwa kokunikeza ikhompyutha imiyalo walibulala, bese umphumela ikhishwa umsebenzisi. Okwamanje, kulobu buchwepheshe sibizwa hhayi kabanzi isicelo. WiMP ungachazwa ukuthi inkhulumomphendvulwano computer futhi abantu eziqhutshwa yilo Mnyango usebenzisa amafasitela sokuqhafaza, amamenyu, nezinye izakhi ezifanayo. Njengoba sazi ukuthi interface enjalo futhi kuwuphawu umshini ondliwe ke kuveza izici sokuqhafaza. Okwamanje, i-GUI msebenzisi kuyingxenye ebalulekile wonke amakhompuyutha. It waqalwa ngo emazingeni ezimbili ezahlukene: lula futhi ephelele WINP-interface.

Silk-interface iseduze kakhulu kuya esinjengomuntu ajwayelekile yokuxhumana. Ngaphakathi kwalolu hlaka kukhona ingxoxo evamile nge-computer abantu. I-computer ihlaziya lowo inkulumo yomuntu futhi uthola kuwo umyalo yena, bese athengise ngazo. Waba yini umphumela wesibindi umyalo ihunyushwa esinjengomuntu esifundekayo. esibonakalayo Usilika- isebenzisa: esibonakalayo semantic; Inkulumo ubuchwepheshe; ukulingisa esibonakalayo.

Okwamanje, kuzo zonke izinhlobo amakhompyutha esetshenziswa WiMP-interface. I interface yomsebenzisi ihlobene eduze kwengqondo Ergonomics. Psychology study ukuziphatha kwabantu ezimweni ezahlukene, sengqondo yakhe, ukukhalipha, izici zangaphakathi nezangaphandle yokucasuka, ukusabela ngayo nasemikhubeni yami. Ergonomics liphathelene cwaningo izimiso nokuxhumana womuntu imishini. Ukuyitadisha ngokucophelela le ncwadi yonke program uphathe ukuthi badale isixhumanisi esibonakalayo nobungane lapho umsebenzisi esivumelana isebenze.