I-Democratic Party yase-United States - eyamsiza isimiso sezombangazwe sakhona

US abahilelekile umnyombo isimiso sezombusazwe isimo. Umi emuva 1850s, uhlelo amabili wesithathu jika ezingavamile kuziwa amandla bungamandla amabili amakhulu - eRepublican noma Democratic Party.

I ekuqaleni kwenkathi wokubusa cishe elalingumakhonya la maphathi amabili ubhekwa 1852, lapho namunye ezingaphezu kuka amakhulu izinhlangano zezombusazwe ekhona akakaze akwazi ukuba ahileleke iyiphi wokhetho lobumengameli, futhi yonke ekusakazeni izihlalo Congress.

US Democratic Party isikhathi eside kuyinto umbango esingashiwongo ne British Tories kanye Whigs ilungelo kubhekwe inhlangano endala zezombusazwe emlandweni. Kucatshangwa ukuthi sihlehlela emuva 1792, lapho kuqala uqobo kumaphrojekthi isofthiwe Dzhefffersona T. no E. Jackson.

Njenganoma iyiphi enye inhlangano ezinkulu zezombangazwe, Democratic Party yase-USA has izimpawu lalo. umbala Basic - blue, futhi isibonakaliso yayo - imbongolo. Lesi silwane is, ngasendleleni, kusho ukuthi amalungu inhlangano zilungele banqobe noma iziphi izinkinga endleleni eya ekufinyeleleni umgomo obalulekile, bazimisele bephikelela unqobe zonke izinhlobo izithiyo ukuze uthole nokulondoloza amandla ezandleni zabo.

US Democratic Party wayazi emlandweni walo nje phezulu, nezikhathi asiphumelelanga kakhulu. Eyokuqala eyingqopha inkathi emlandweni walo kumelwe zibhekwe njengezindawo okungamelwe iminyaka 1828-1860., Uma ubuswa cishe ngokuphelele isimo kwezombusazwe abasha isizwe American. Nokho, kuningi osekushintshile kusukela ekuqaleni ngo-1861 we kulwiwa. Kulapho ngxabano waqala Democratic kuya Republican Party, umholi kanye umsunguli zazo, u-Abraham Lincoln baba US (futhi emhlabeni wonke), uphawu wokulwa ebugqilini.

Kwabe sekuqala inkathi entsha yimpumelelo emlandweni Democratic Party iqala ngo-1912 futhi wahlanganyela amagama osopolitiki adumile njengo Woodrow uWilson, ongomunye wayengesabi ukudweba United States ku kweMpi Yezwe I, futhi FD Roosevelt, ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yomsebenzi ukuthi amaMelika wakwazi ukunqoba imiphumela Okukhulu Kwezomnotho, kanye ligalelo lelikhulu kuya Allied yanqoba eMpini Yezwe II.

Kusukela Umthala enkulu omongameli Democratic Engxenyeni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili yesibili ikakhulukazi kuqashelwe Kennedy futhi uBill Clinton. Umzamo wokuqala wayedume emikhulu kabusha injongo eyinhloko wamemezela maqondana ukulingana nokubekezelelana emphakathini American. UClinton ubekade amandla yezinxushunxushu 1990, lapho izwe bebhekene nenkinga lobuphekula bomhlaba wonke futhi kuyanda kokuntengantenga kwezimali.

Democratic Party yase-US ukuthi emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule uye kahle ngokwaso amandla emphakathini ngamakhasimende, ngomumo ukuba ahlehle, umuntu hhayi kumazwe kuphela, kodwa futhi wonke. nabaholi bayo banamathele ukubukwa ngokwanele nezimo ngenkinga kwemisebenzi kanye nokungalingani emphakathini.

I-Democratic Party yase-United States inhlangano nezingxenye ezivelele kwezombangazwe, okwakwenza kube lula ukuthola ukufakwa isofthiwe futhi ube nomthelela obalulekile amaqembu nezinhlangano zomphakathi emhlabeni wonke.

Awu, manje ungumnikazi ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana kuyini amaqembu ezombusazwe USA.