Hydrangea eSiberia: zokutshala nokunakekela esimila Ornamental

Hortense - esiyize omangalisayo. Kungaba ukuhlobisa ngokwabo isayithi izwe, uma ibekwe eduze Gazebo, ehlezi endaweni, Veranda. Idume inflorescences yayo enhle eyindilinga, okungaba umbala omhlophe, Lilac noma pink. Ngokwazi kungaba hydrangea enhle eSiberia isithombe ubonisa ngokucacile. It blooms isikhathi eside: kusuka ngoJuni kuze Okthoba.

Incazelo isitshalo

Lesi sitshalo iyi-zisetshenziswa. It kungokwalabo hydrangeaceae umndeni, okuyinto has ezingaphezu kuka ayisishiyagalombili. Ukuphakama izihlahlana ifinyelela 1.5 2 amamitha. Lapho zom semikhawulweni, kwakhiwa izithelo-amabhokisi. Bona vyspevayut imbewu. Lesi sitshalo ungowokuzalwa eChina, kuyinto kakhulu ukushisa-onothando. Ukuze yokuzalanisa Russia kufanelekile ezimbalwa izinhlobo zayo kuphela. enhle kakhulu esihlahleni hydrangea "Annabelle" futhi uhlobo "ehlobo okuphakade". Imibuzo eyenza umuntu acabange uhlukile ngenxa imibala yayo. Abakwazi ezinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma pink, kuncike asidi kwenhlabathi.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha hydrangeas

isitshalo okusakazwa ngezindlela eziningana: by cuttings, layering kanye sokuhlukanisa ehlathini. Ukuze esiveza kangcono hydrangea engadini eSiberia, ke buhlanjululwe ngu layering. Lokhu kwenziwa kakhulu ukumane. Enough kusengaphambili ukuba silungiselele umgodi, bese goba emhlabathini khuhla amahlumela yonyaka kanye cabaza it ngakho-ke engavuswanga. Kungaba prikopat kancane. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuba ushiye phezulu ingxenye akuyona ngamasentimitha esingaphansi amabili. Ngemva konyaka, yokuphunyuka kakade igxilile kumelwe unqunywe elalivela esihlahleni esikhulu. Khona-ke kanye yinhlama umhlaba idluliselwe indawo entsha, lapho luyokhula njalo. Phakathi izitshalo kufanele kube ibanga elingamastadiyu amamitha nengxenye eyodwa kwenye futhi. Okokuqala Hydrangea izimbali iqala ngo iminyaka 4.

Top sigqoka Umanyolo, kokuphuza inkathazo

Kudinga ukuvundiswa njalo hydrangea. ESiberia, okutshalwe nokunakekela lezi nezihlahla zokuhlobisa ezimibalabala zifaka isethulo Peat (ngesikhathi entwasahlobo zokutshala izithombo), humus. Uma phezu ehlobo sihlahla kufanele uyophuziswa ngomanyolo liquid umquba yezimbiwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ehlathini unganikezwa kanye ngenyanga nge isixazululo ezibuthakathaka potassium permanganate. In autumn ukwenza superphosphate.

Kusukela hydrangea umswakama-onothando, eSiberia zokutshala nokunakekela ahambisana ukuthambisa avamile. Inhlabathi isitshalo ukhetha evundile, ene-asidi, okuxekethile. Isayithi ingakhetfwa ukukhanya evikelwe emimoyeni. Esikhathini izihlahla entwasahlobo Kwenziwa amahlumela ngonyaka odlule ukuze ezihlabayo iqhakazile ngamandla.

Kukhona izinambuzane okukhungethe hydrangea. ESiberia, okutshalwe nokunakekela ziyabonisa futhi ukuvikela izitshalo kusuka aphid futhi yizimbuzane. Ngenxa yale njongo kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo amahlamvu ehlathini, uma kunesidingo, aphathe ngayo amakhemikhali ezikhethekile noma ukuqoqa izinambuzane ngesandla. Ezinye zezifo isitshalo eziyingozi kakhulu bungabonakala downy isikhutha.

Ukuze ugweme hydrangea vymerzli eSiberia, betshala nokunakekela zidinga ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile. Lezi zikhungo isitshalo. Umhlabathi cishe the hlahla ugcwele sawdust noma Peat, ungqimba kufanele kube ngamasentimitha eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisikhombisa. umhlaba kufanele sisusiwe semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla entwasahlobo, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele. Ungakhathazeki, uma uhlushwa frost phezulu amahlumela. Phezu ehlobo, basheshe zikhule emuva.