Houseplants: okwazalelwa, zilwane, ukunakekelwa

abangane Green ekhaya kufanele ngazo zonke ekhaya. Phakathi kwabo kukhona derevkovye, izihlahla kanye izitshalo herbaceous. Ngamunye wabo has simise esiyingqayizivele, imibala engavamile.

Nge lenkaba houseplants eze kithi imithetho yokuzalanisa zabo eziphumelelayo zokuqhuba ibhizinisi.

Izitshalo: izakhiwo, iyasiza futhi harmfulness

Eminyakeni eminingi yokwenza isipiliyoni ukuqinisekisa indima sanitary, ehlanzekile futhi yobuhle houseplants kakhulu. Isiza ukuhlanzwa emoyeni-carbon dioxide. Kuvamise egumbini izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-23 kuka ngaphandle.

imibala Ngenxa emoyeni ahlanganiswe umoya-mpilo. Amahlamvu izitshalo potted shabalala umswakama, asenze emoyeni kanye nokunciphisa izinga lokushisa yayo.

Yemvelo tsvetblagotvorno oluhlaza enza isimiso sezinzwa futhi psyche. Ithuthukisa isimo abantu kanye nokusebenza kwabo.

Ikakhulukazi ezibalulekile izitshalo akhiqiza amafutha abalulekile kanye oluyingozi, ne ikhono ukubulala izilokazane ezincane pathogenic. Lezi zitshalo zasendlini manje aziwa mayelana 50 zilwane. Lolu cwaningo izakhiwo zabo, odokotela abathintekayo, kanye osokhemisi zezitshalo.

Kukhona "udokotela" phakathi kwabo (isib, Aloe kanye kalanchoe, amadevu legolide kanye geranium).

Musa alulaze izitshalo ezinobuthi ekhaya, futhi uma - ukwenza ngokucophelela. Lezi zihlanganisa spurge, Oeander, futhi Alokaziya acalypha. Uma houseplants ezinjalo kanye nokunye okufana nalokho, futhi sisihle, kuyinto efiselekayo wababeka endaweni engafinyeleleki izingane, futhi ube nguwena abaxhumana nabo ngokucophelela.

izinhlobo

izitshalo zasendlini izakhiwo zokuhlobisa kuvame zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu ezinkulu 3. Plants of the zokuqala ezimbili - futhi lokhu leef okuhlobisa dekorativnotsvetuschie houseplants, ulahlekelwa sikhalo salo unyaka wonke. Iqembu lesithathu - ke dekorativnotsvetuschie izitshalo ezidonsela ukunakekela kuphela ezikhathini izimbali.

Ngaphandle kwakho konke lokhu, phakathi ezikhulileyo ezimweni ekhaya, ukwaba ngamaqembu ahlukene: wamasundu orchid, bromeliads cactus futhi amnandi, Izinhlobo, ama, nokuningi - fruiting.

Ukunakekela houseplants: imithetho

1. Roots akudingeki amanzi kuphela kodwa futhi emoyeni. Inhlabathi Waterlogging kuholela ukufa noma okuvela isifo.
2. Ebusika emoyeni ekupheleni kwekwindla futhi ezakhiweni, ikakhulu nge zokufudumeza, ezomile. Kumelwe sifunde ukusebenzisa nokugcina umswakama walo ngendlela efanele.
3. Cishe zonke houseplants kudingeka kwenkathi ethile ukuphumula. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele uyophuziswa kancane futhi kancane kancane ukondla. Esinye Udinga ukunikela air lokushisa aphansi ukwedlula sokukhula asebenzayo.
4. Eminyakeni embalwa emva kokutshala ingxenye enkulu isitshalo ilahlekelwa sikhalo salo. Kulokhu, mane nje kutshalwe ebhodweni imbali e ube usayizi omkhudlwana.
5. Lapho benakekela izitshalo udinga amathuluzi ezilandelayo: ukuchelela can nge ewumngcingo ekhaleni eside, sprayer, ekuphambukeni ubudala futhi spoon, pruners, isipanji esithambile. Okuhle Earth, amabhodwe, zasesiteji, emathileyi, umquba uketshezi amabhodlela - lokhu kuyiso sonke isibopho kuyadingeka ukuze ukunakekelwa kahle izimbali.
6. Uma isitshalo isikhathi eside ukugcwalisa khona, singase siphele. Futhi izinambuzane. Uma kwakuba khona pair of isikali izinambuzane, noma yimuphi omunye izinambuzane, kuba pborotsya lula nabo. Futhi lapho amboze yonke isitshalo, abakwazi ukunqoba. Ngakho, kufanele kube yisikhathi sokuba baqaphele ababhekene nanoma iyiphi inkathazo esizayo isitshalo bese uthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ngempumelelo yokulwa nazo.
7. Lapho ekhetha imibala ezikhulayo endlini, qiniseka ukuba acabangele izimo wawanakekela. Kukhona ukukhanya-onothando isitshalo futhi umthunzi-ukubekezela.

Izindaba ezivela ezweni of izitshalo zasendlini: zidinga ukwazi?

Ayevelaphi izitshalo endlini, lapho bekhula emvelweni? Ake ucabangele ezinye zazo.

1. Izimbali zokuhlobisa isitshalo Verbena - isitshalo zisetshenziswa bomkhaya Verbenaceae. Izwe lakubo - Melika. It is lisetshenziswe imbiza isiko, futhi uma wenza zezimbali ku ekhanyayo.
2. Evergreen izihlahlana Gardenia - zhasminovidnoe isitshalo (180 cm) kusukela umndeni Rubiaceae. kudabuka kwakhe - ezisondelene nazo e China, i-Afrika, Japan, I-Asia.
3. Gerber ka Asteraceae - odabuka eNingizimu Afrika. Futhi kwakhula njengoba cut izimbali, kanye ekhaya.
4. Hibiscus (umndeni Malvaceae), zimila southeast ezishisayo nakwezifudumele Eshiya (Southern China), Polynesia, enyakatho yeNdiya. Umkhaya walo wonke has cishe 300 zilwane. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le isitshalo uhlala engaphezu kwengu-20.
5. Hydrangea (hydrangeaceae umndeni) emvelweni likhula e-China. Ngokwesiko kuba ngasekupheleni kwekhulu XVIII.
6. Primula kusukela Primulaceae umndeni ngokuhlanganisa izizukulwane mayelana 20, okungcono kwasakazwa the zone esipholile we Nenkabazwe. Japan ne-China - lapho kudabuka khona imbali. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange ezingaphezu kuka-600.

emhlabeni Amazing futhi emuhle izitshalo zasendlini. Izimbali hhayi kuphela ukuhlobisa Umklamo iliphi igumbi nimnike induduzo, kodwa futhi uyabukeka emehlweni unyaka wonke, ukukhumbula endaweni ebusika snowy phezu ezihlukahlukene imibala yemvelo.