Growing isithombo: indlela isivuno esihle

Isithombo ingenye ekuseni izitshalo ukukhula phakathi nezinye imifino. isithombo Growing ukukhiqiza endle futhi ngaphansi ifilimu. Ngenkathi, imibhede esisodwa kwesivuno eziningana. Ukutshala isiko kuyindaba silula, ngoba lesi sitshalo olumelana abandayo. Nokho, izinga lokushisa engcono sokuthuthukiswa zemifino degrees 20.

isithombo Growing ekhiqizwa yonke indawo, kodwa abashayeli bamaloli abaningi ejwayelekile impande izitshalo musa njalo sikhule. Isiko ngokuvamile blooms, kuyinto umcibisholo, yingakho yena futhi akukho izimpande. Lokhu kungenxa ngokweqile kwezitshalo kwabantu, isikhathi eside okushisa aphansi, kanye ngenxa ukoma enhlabathini.

Ukuze ukutshala imbewu futhi ukukhiqiza sokuvuna ocebile kudinga inhlabathi evundile kahle akhanywa. Akwamukelekile ukwenza umquba fresh ngaphambi kokutshala. Lokhu kuzodala ezinkulu mass oluhlaza. Growing isithombo entwasahlobo uyenzele ilanga okugcwele ehlobo zokutshala is arcade kwenziwa ngendlela ezindaweni kancane ukubopha.

I imibhede zingenziwa ngesikhathi isitshalo maphakathi no-Ephreli. On ubuchwepheshe inhlabathi bazithela ngamanzi ashisayo wemba a insabule ok ukujula eligcwele. Khona-ke ukwenza Peat, umquba noma humus (2-3 khilogremu ngamunye square imitha). Yezimbiwa umquba kufanele kuthathwe isipuni nitrophosphate. Lapho wonke umsoco kukhona emhlabathini, ngiyobuye ngize futhi kufanele umbe izimfoloko, qondanisa futhi uphawu kancane.

Ukutshala wenziwa anemifantu isithombo ngamasentimitha amabili ukujula, ibanga phakathi imigqa kufanele kube-10 cm. Ngemva ngenkasa inhlabathi amanzi afudumele usungaqala ukuhlwanyelwa.

Ukuze ezithela engcono akhethiwe imbewu ezinkulu nge ukuhluma okuhle. Zingaba pre-cwilisa for isigamu ngosuku, noma aphonse ezinhlwini ezomile. Ngo kusaqalwa esikhiqiza radishes ezikhulayo kangcono greenhouse.

emva kwezinsuku 5 ukuhluma izithombo kufanele thinned, asesonte ukususa amahlumela ababuthakathaka, kusale amahle, enempilo, at ibanga ezine cm komunye. Uma lokhu impande ukuniselwa ukuthambisa - 2 amalitha amanzi ngamunye imitha square. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, lapho badlula bulala, phakathi imigqa hoeing futhi enze izitshalo ezincane hilling amahlamvu cotyledon.

Ukuze uthole isithombo ukutshala okunempilo kufanele kuhlanganiswe ukwethulwa imikhiqizo ephuma izinambuzane. Ukuze ulwe zigcwele mabhungane cruciferous izitshalo ngaphambi ziba ngcono futhi ridging e mezhryadya kufanele ukukuthinta upelepele obomvu noma lwesinaphi ezomile (1 isipuni m2 ngalinye). Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala kubalulekile ukudicilela ngokuvamile, kwafakwa isilinganiso esincane semithi 2-3 amalitha. Phakathi ethela impande izitshalo ukunciphisa umswakama, ngakho njengoba yona ikhule eziqongweni eyodwa.

Harvest kungenzeka emva kokutshala izinsuku 25. Late it is hhayi Kunconywa kuleli cala, ngoba lesi sitshalo uzoya umcibisholo, futhi izimpande babe anolaka. Ngakho-ke, radishes kufanele ngokushesha kudedelwa eziqongweni kugcwaliswe izikhwama zepulasitiki for amakhilogremu amabili. Gcina isivuno kuyadingeka endaweni epholile.