Umuthi 'ceftriaxone'. Imiphumela engemihle, umthamo

"Ceftriaxone" imithi - ama-antibiotic esizukulwane sesithathu cephalosporin iqembu. Lokhu germicide. Mshini elwa namagciwane yalesi izidakamizwa iphumelela ngokumelene nezilwanyana ezincane ezihlukahlukene (kokubili aerobic kanye anaerobic). izindlela Iyatholakala ngesimo ndaba ezomile okwesikhathi / m / emahhovisi.

Ukulungiselela "ceftriaxone" has a bioavailability okusezingeni eliphezulu lapho zaphathwa intramuscularly, kungaba amaphesenti 100. okuhlushwa Maximum egazini safinyelela ekupheleni ukumnika ekuphathweni kuncike umthamo 1 g -150 g / l. Isitebele igazi izidakamizwa lokuhlushwa ukutholwa, usuku lwesine.

Lesi sikhungo "Ceftriaxone" kukhona okuhle Ukungena amazinga e kwezicubu lomzimba. Cishe ama 95% of the izidakamizwa sibopha ukuthi amaprotheni. 60% of the izidakamizwa ngokushesha excreted ngokusebenzisa izinso, ukuphumula - ne Bile emathunjini, lapho engena metabolite esingasebenzi.

"Ceftriaxone" imithi. ubufakazi

• Noma yimuphi izifo ezithathelwanayo kubangelwa nezilwanyana ezincane ukuthi ebucayi emuthini yilezi: peritonitis, meningitis, sepsis, inyumoniya, ithambo izifo, pyelonephritis, wamaphaphu ithumba, izilonda elinegciwane, ukusha, kanye nabanye.
• Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukuvimbela ukutheleleka emva kokuhlinzwa.

"Ceftriaxone" lisho ukuthini. Isikali

Ukulungiswa senzelwe a / m / esethulweni. Ngo izifo ezithathelwanayo isilinganiso adonsela phansi ukugeleza iqondiswa kanye nge amahora 24 Gxila kokukodwa noma okubili amagremu. In izifo nge ukuvuza ezinzima umthamo luyanda kuze kube amagremu amane ngosuku.

Ekwelapheni isipatsholo izidakamizwa iqondiswa ngendlela eyodwa-off / m isamba 250 mg.

Njengoba zokuvimbela izinkinga ngemva kokuhlinzwa nesigamu ngaphambi kokuba sihlinzwe owethulwa 2 g "ceftriaxone" imithi.

Imiphumela engemihle amathuluzi kumele baqokelwe ngamunye. Kungcono ukwenza ukuhlolwa oku nokuzwela izidakamizwa.

I umthamo wansuku zonke izinsana akufanele bube ngaphezu kuka-50 mg / isisindo kg umzimba wengane. Ezinganeni kusuka izinyanga ezimbili kuya eminyakeni eyishumi nambili, umthamo owodwa ngosuku ungaphakathi uhla 80 mg / kg. It kwandisa ne meningitis 100 mg / kg ngosuku. Ngesikhathi ekhulelwe noma lactation kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "ceftriaxone". Nokho, imiphumela emibi, bathi lokhu kufanele yakhetha kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu lapho yalokho omuhle ekwelapheni unina izikhathi eziningi mkhulu kunezinhliziyo ingozi nengane noma umbungu.

Course isikhathi kunqunywa udokotela ukuba khona. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi iziguli ezine-kahle umsebenzi kwezinso bedinga ukulungiswa kokudla nokufakwa lwemithi.

"Ceftriaxone" lisho ukuthini. Izimo

1. ukuzwela Ukwandiswa nemithi - cephalosporins, carbapenems, penicillins.
2. Hypersensitivity kwezinye izingxenye ukulungiswa.
3. Ukukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi senyanga yokuqala.
4. Ibele.

Izidakamizwa "ceftriaxone". side effects

1. ukuphendula Allergic angagcina isifuba imfiva, kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela ukushaqeka anaphylactic.
2. Goiter, uhudo, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu.
3. Candidiasis, stomatitis, glossitis.
4. Kusukela igazi: thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, eosinophilia, leukopenia, granulocytopenia.
5. Okunye.

Ukwabela ikhambi "Ceftriaxone", kufanele uqaphele izici zayo ekuxhumaneni nezinye izidakamizwa. It Ngokuphawulekayo sithuthukisa umphumela aminoglycosides. Lihambisana non-steroidal ejenti eqeda ukuvuvukala, kanye nabanye inhibitor ka platelet wokuhlanganisa, kwandisa ingozi ebangela ukopha. Qaphelisisani ahlelekile ekwelapheni izifo kwezinso usebenzisa "ceftriaxone" ukulungiselela. Imiphumela engemihle ungaboniswa imiphumela nephrotoxic, ikakhulukazi lapho ezithathwe "loop" isisu.

Solutions yalesi izidakamizwa kungavunyelwe uhlanganise noma ukwenza entry kanyekanye kanye noma imaphi amanxusa elwa namagciwane, noma izixazululo zabo.

Thatha kuphela kadokotela.