Gregory David Roberts inoveli "Shantaram": isifinyezo umlingiswa oyinhloko

Awuzange ufunde "Shantaram", okuyinto libuyekeza omuhle kakhulu? Mhlawumbe ngemva kokufunda okufingqiwe lomkhiqizo ofuna ukukwenza. Incazelo sendalo Gregori Devida Roberts nendaba yakhe ethulwa kule athikili.

Kafushane mayelana inoveli

Mhlawumbe usuke kakade bezwa okuthile ngoJesu le noveli, njengoba "Shantaram." Izilinganiso kwemisebenzi ngokwethukela ukuvela emakhasini amanethiwekhi omphakathi. Iyini imfihlo ukuthandwa yayo?

Le noveli "Shantaram" - umsebenzi, okulingana Amakhasi mayelana 850. Nokho, lokhu akumvimbi abafundi abaningi. "Shantaram" - incwadi waqaphela njengesinye amanoveli umhlabeleli kwekhulu lama-21. Lokhu isivumo indoda owakwazi ukubaleka sakwalasha ukusinda, ukusinda. Le noveli waba ethengwa kakhulu. Uye wathola ukuqhathanisa ngemisebenzi abalobi ezidumile ezifana Hemingway futhi Melville.

"Shantaram" - incwadi kusekelwe izenzakalo zangempela. Hero yalo, njenge umbhali, eminyakeni eminingi ecashele umthetho. Ngemva ohlukanisa nomkakhe, yena waba bancishwa amalungelo sabazali ke waba umlutha wezidakamizwa, uzibophezele uchungechunge lwezigameko zokubanjwa kwenkunzi. Inkantolo yase-Australia yamgweba iminyaka engu-19 ebhadla ejele. Nokho, ngonyaka wesibili Roberts oweqa esiphezulu jele, njengoba Shantaram. Ucaphuna ingxoxo yakhe ngokuvamile avele cindezela. ukuphila Eminye Roberts exhunywe ne-India, lapho eseneminyaka ubezofakelwa futhi obekhanda.

Ngo-2003 yanyatheliswa "Shantaram" (kumbhali - GD Roberts, ngezansi). Umkhiqizo ine izingqapheli umxhwele Washington Post futhi-USA Today. Kukhona okwamanje ihlele encwadini "Shantaram," lithathelwe ifilimu. UMenzi isithombe kufanele abe yedwa Dzhonni Depp.

Namuhla, abaningi belulekwa ukuba ufunde "Shantaram." Izimpendulo ngaye lo omuhle kakhulu. Nokho, inoveli by volume lokhu mikhulu, hhayi wonke umuntu angakwazi kahle. Ngakho-ke siphakamisa ukuthi uzijwayeze kuphindza acoce kule noveli "Shantaram." Amazwibela kukunike umbono wokuthi yalo msebenzi.

isifinyezo

Ukulandisa yigama indoda ayephunyukile ejele. Indawo noveli - India. Shantaram - Lalingubani igama umlingiswa oyinhloko, eyaziwa nangokuthi Lindsay Ford (ngaphansi lelo gama ayecashe). Lindsay iza eBombay. Lapho, wahlangana ne "engcono muzi Umhlahlandlela" Prabaker umuntu okutholayo yokulala eshibhile, kodwa yabangela edolobheni ukukhombisa.

Ford nje angawi ngaphansi ibhasi ngenxa ukunyakaza enkulu ezitaladini, kodvwa Carl, Brunette oluhlaza okotshani, silondoloza protagonist. Le ntombazane ivamile bar "Leopold", okuyinto kwaba ngesikhathi njalo futhi Ford. Uyakuqonda ukuthi le ndawo semi lobugebengu, noCarl nawo uhilelekile kule ibhizinisi ezinye wesihlahla.

Lindsay ukhetha e Prabaker futhi Carla, okuyinto ukuwa ezivamile futhi nithand naye. Prabaker libonisa protagonist "ibhomu". Usifundisa ukuba akhulume Marathi futhi Hindi - zezigodi ezinkulu Indian. Ndawonye behambela izingane emakethe ethengisa eziyizintandane, kanye omunye sokunakekela asebegulela ukufa, lapho ukufa bathole ubudala. Prabaker ekuboniseni Ford konke lokhu, sengathi amasheke ke ukuze sithole amandla.

Ford izinyanga eziyisithupha abahlala umndeni wakhe. Isebenza kanye nabanye emasimini nomphakathi, kanye nokusiza umuntu uthisha ohola izifundo ngesiNgisi. Umama ubiza Prabaker protagonist Shantaramom, okuyinto elihunyushwe ngokuthi "indoda yokuthula." Ukuze naye bamcela ukuba ahlale, ukuba abe umfundisi, kodwa yena enqaba.

Ford siphangiwe sase sishaywa esendleleni eya eBombay. Bancishwa imali, waphoqwa ukuba abe nomlamuleli phakathi wabenza insangu izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe. Ford manje uhlala emijondolo Prabaker. Phakathi nalokhu kuvakasha kwakhe hero kuya 'ame-izindela "owathembisayo neze ukuya embhedeni hhayi ukuhlala Charles Ford bashaya ikhandwe ngamatshe insangu indoda ephethe isibhamu. Umuntu wazethula ngokuthi Abdullah Taheri, neutralizes nohlanya.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, emijondolo komlilo kwenzeka. Ford, ukwazi izinto eziyisisekelo usizo lokuqala, ayiswe aphathe ukusha. Phakathi umlilo ekugcineni enquma abe Shantaram udokotela. Umbhali-ke wabe kokwethula ingxenye noveli yesibili.

Ingxenye yesibili

Ford ukweqa ejele kuqashelwe kakhulu e-Australia ekukhanyeni kwaleli langa. Wayeqombola emgodini, elalisendlini ophahleni isakhiwo lapho yena wayeqaphe. Zeki kwalungisa lesi sakhiwo, futhi Ford wayephakathi kwabo, ukuze onogada babengacabangi ukukhokha noma yiziphi ukunakekela kwakhe. I protagonist wagijima, efuna ukubaleka kokushaywa ngesihluku kwakhe yabekwa nsuku zonke.

Ebusuku ephusheni wabona ejele emfushane Shantaram. Incazelo amaphupho akhe, thina ngeke ukwethula. Ukuze ugweme kubo, hero iyazula nobusuku obungamashumi amane ngesikhathi eBombay. Ford onamahloni ukuthi uhlala emijondolo, alihlangani nabangani yakhe yangaphambili. Uyabakhumbula Carla, kodwa sigxile izikebhe wakhe umthandazi.

Abdullah wethula protagonist omunye abaholi mafia wendawo ogama lakhe u-Abdel Kader Khan. Lokhu ohlakaniphile futhi ehlonishwa yibo bonke abantu. Yena ihlukaniswe ngezigodi ka eBombay, futhi ngamunye kubo ephethe ubugebengu umkhandlu kwezicebi. Izakhamuzi ngokuthi Abdel Khaderbhai. I protagonist ivumelana ne-Abdullah. Ford oseke walahlekelwa indodakazi umfazi, ngakho usuke ebona umfowabo, u-Abdel - uyise.

Ford Umtholampilo ngemva kokuhlangana Khaderbhai unikezwe amathuluzi yezokwelapha nemithi. Abdullah akawuthandi Prabaker njengoba abahlala emijondolo kholwa he is ibulala umholi ovelele. Ford ubelokhu hhayi kuphela umtholampilo kodwa futhi kucocisana. Lokhu kuletha engenayo ngokuthi iqhawe.

Ngakho-ke uya izinyanga 4. Ngezinye izikhathi iqhawe ukubona Karl Nokho, asifanele intombazane, besaba kobumpofu babo. Carl ngokwalo livela kuye. Bona adle, futhi Ford uyazi mayelana ezithile Sapna - umphindiseli okubulala nochumayo.

I protagonist kusiza wokutakula Karl kusukela sezifebe umngane wakhe uLisa. Lokhu esigodlweni okuqondene Mma Zhou uyasijabulela eBombay eziyihlazo. Uma iphutha lover Mma Carla washona. Ford luziveza isisebenzi American Embassy, egameni intombazane ofuna ukuhlenga uyise. Hero wachaza nge Carla, kodwa uthi uyamzonda uthando.

wesithathu

Ubhubhane ikholera ihlanganisa emijondolo, futhi ngokushesha yonke emzaneni. Ford izinsuku 6 uhlushwa isifo, kuyasiza Karl. Utshele hero indaba yakhe. Wazalelwa e Basel, ubaba wakhe umculi kanye nomama - umculi. Ubaba wentombazane uneminyaka wafa ngemva konyaka unina anobuthi soporific. Ngemva kwalokhu Charles oneminyaka engu-9 ubudala wathatha umalume wakhe, owayehlala e-San Francisco. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-3, wafa, futhi le ntombazane wahlala nomamekazi wakhe. Akazange uthanda Charles, futhi wayengenayo ukuthola ngisho nokuthenga izinto eziyisisekelo abazidingayo.

Lapho UKarl wayeneminyaka Umfundi abaphezulu, waqala ukubheka imisebenzi umhlengikazi. Uma noyise wengane, ukuze yeza nobani, amdlwengula wamemezela ukuthi wayithukuthelisa Karl. I anti wathatha ohlangothini lowo owenze lokho. Waxosha Karl aphume endlini. Ngaleso sikhathi wayeneminyaka engu-15 ubudala. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ngokuba uthando Carla baba etholakalayo. Weza India, kokuba wajwayelana kasomabhizinisi Indian endizeni.

Ford, ephumula lo mqedazwe, wathumela emzini imali. Ullah, omunye abangane zesifazane Carla emcela ukuba ukuhlangabezana ngesikhathi "Leopold ukuze sibe" indoda, njengoba yena wesaba ukuya wedwa siyomhlangabeza. Nokho, Ford uzizwa ingozi esondelayo emkhathizwe, uyavuma. Ngaphambi nje kokuba umhlangano, hero ihlangana ne Carla, ziba eduze.

Ford uya ejele

Ford waboshwa eya "Leopold". Kwaphela amasonto amathathu ayihlala esiteshini samaphoyisa, e eyeseli wawugcwala kakhulu, futhi ngalesosikhathi phetho ejele. ukushaywa njalo, ekulambeni izinambuzane igazi-abancela sokukhipha amandla Ford sika e izinyanga ezimbalwa nje. Wayengeke ukuthumela izindaba nentando, njengoba noma ubani ofuna ukuba amsize beat. Nokho Khaderbhai ukwazi iphi Ford. Ukhokha isihlengo sakhe.

Inkululeko eside elindelwe

Ngemva kokusebenza etilongweni Khaderbhai Shantaram. Amazwibela ukuqhubekisela phambili misadventures yakhe elandelayo: uzama ngeze ukubheka Charles, kodwa ungakwazi ukulithola emzini. Hero sicabanga ukuthi kungenzeka wayecabanga ukuthi ziphunyukile. Ford ufuna ukuthola ngubani isigebengu ngamashwa yayo. Hero wahlanganyela passport zamanga, eshushumbiselwa igolide. Manje ihola imali kahle, kuthatha efulethini ezinhle. Ford asivamile ukubonwa nabangani emijondolo futhi converges eduze ne-Abdullah.

EBombay, ngemva kokufa kuka-Indira Gandhi kuza ngesikhathi esinzima. I protagonist ivuliwe international uhlu lwabantu abafunwa. Kuphela ithonya Khaderbhai ukumsindisa ejele. The hero uthola ukuthi esejele, ngemuva kokubanjwa Olahlwe owesifazane. Ahlangana Lisa owakukhipha esisodwa ukusuka esikhungweni sezifebe. Yena ngiyilahle lo mkhuba futhi umsebenzi Bollywood. Ford ihlangana kanye Ulla, kodwa yena akazi lutho mayelana aboshwe.

Umhlangano no-Carla e Goa

I protagonist Charles, ababeyile Goa. Ndawonye, bachitha ngesonto. Ford utshela intombazane ukuthi uzibophezele okuphanga behlomile ukuze ngithole imali yezidakamizwa. Waba umlutha kubo ngemva kokushona kwendodakazi yakhe. Charles izolo ebusuku ukubuza iqhawe ukuhlala naye, isasebenza at Khaderbhai. Nokho, Ford akakubekezeleli ingcindezi futhi ibuyise. Uma eBombay, hero ifunda ukuthi Sapna wabulala omunye amalungu ebhodi Mafia, nokuthi bagcina besejele ngemva kokuba Olahlwe ngowesinye isizwe ophila eBombay.

Ingxenye yesine

Ford ngaphansi Abdullah Gani waziphatha passport zamanga. It lucwaningo izindiza ngaphakathi India, kanye nangale kwemingcele yayo. Lisa ayithandayo, kodwa akavumelani alinge ukusondela kuye. Ford namanje ecabanga Carlo yanyamalala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi Gregory David Roberts uchaza umshado Prabaker, onikeza Ford ilayisensi umshayeli wetekisi. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, u-Abdullah uyafa. Amaphoyisa kholwa he is Sapna, wadubula esiteshini samaphoyisa.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, protagonist ifunda ukuthi Prabaker iphahlazeka. Inqola enamabha steel wahamba itekisi yakhe. Prabaker ukuthi ophucwa Ingxenye engezansi ubuso. Zingakadluli izinsuku ezintathu, wafa esibhedlela. Ford, ngalahlekelwa abangane abaseduze, abacindezelekile. Uhlala izinyanga 3 emgodini opium, ngaphansi kwethonya heroin. UKarl, kanye yemilindankosi Khaderbhai Nazir, ungalokothi bathandile umlingisi losemcoka, simyisa indlu ogwini. Asiza Ford balahle nokulutheka.

Khaderbhai eqiniseka ukuthi u-Abdullah Sapna - ubuso ehlukene Abdullah anyundele izitha. Yena enquma ukuletha imithi, izingxenye ezisele kanye nezinhlamvu kuya ovinjezelwe Russian Kandahar. Khaderbhai uhlose mathupha afeze lesi sabelo, ubiza nge Ford. Afghanistan ugcwele zezizwe, alwayo nomunye. Ukuze ngifike kuleyo ndawo Khaderbhai idinga nomuntu wezizwe owayeza kungaba sengathi "umxhasi 'impi Melika. Lokhu indima has ukudlala Ford. Ngaphambi kokuba bahambe, protagonist alala lokugcina Carla. Ufuna ukuba uhlale, kodwa awukwazi ukuvuma ukuba Ford othandweni.

The backbone squad Khaderbhai kwakheka emzini umngcele. Ford ngaphambi kokushiya ethola ukuthi Mma Zhou - owesifazane, wamfaka ejele. Ufuna ubuye, ukuze ubuyele kuye. Khaderbhai ekutshela protagonist, lapho esemusha, waxoshwa ndawo yakubo. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-15, wabulala indoda, kanjalo ukuqala impi phakathi kwamaqembu. Kuphela emva ukunyamalala Khaderbhai yaphela le mpi. Manje usefuna ukubuyela endaweni yakubo bomdabu, etholakala eduze Kandahar, afuna ukusiza izihlobo zakhe. Habib Abdur Rahman kuholela ihlukane emngceleni ne-Afghanistan. Ufuna revenge on Russian, usike umndeni wakhe. Ngaphambi squad uthola modzhahetov Habib uyaphambana ingqondo. Sibaleka ekamu ukuqala impi yakhe.

Squad ngesikhathi sasebusika, silungisa izikhali abashokobezi kusukela e-Afghanistan. Ngaphambi kokuya Mumbai Ford ifunda ukuthi leso sithandwa sakhe abasebenze Khaderbhai. Wayethi abafokazi, ewusizo kuye. Ngakho uKarl wayethole futhi Ford. Umhlangano no-Carla, ajwayelane Abdullah - kwenzeke isethaphu. Akhiwe umtholampilo emijondolo yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo yindawo ekuhlolwa izidakamizwa amazwe kukagwayi. Khaderbhai, kwacaca ukuthi, wayazi ukuthi Ford esejele. Ukuze kuthiwe umlingiswa oyinhloko Mma Zhou ngasiza Khaderbhai ukuxoxisana nosopolitiki. Ford uku ukufutheka, kodwa lingenizonde uCarl Khaderbhai njengoba namanje uyabathanda.

Gregory David Roberts ubhala obengeziwe bokuthi kamuva 3 izinsuku wabulala Khaderbhai - kuvela squad ugibe, okuyinto Kwamiswa ukuba liyobamba Habib. Camp umlilo, futhi amasheya uphethiloli, imithi kanye nezinhlinzeko ababhubhise. Inhloko entsha lamabutho ukholelwa ukuthi iqembu labadubuli yakhe - we ukuzingela Habib. abantu 9 kuphela washiya ngemuva kokuseshwa. Ikamu lizungezwe, ayikho indlela yokuba athole ukudla, futhi scouts wathumela abasindile, zinyamalale.

Habib sengathi ekutshela ukuthi ungazama wafohla isiqondiso eningizimu-mpumalanga. Ngobusuku obandulela intuthuko Habib ubulala indoda ngaphandle eqenjini njengoba iketanga, okuyinto ebona entanyeni zingezikaJehova le scouts ulahlekile. UFord ikhefu bylkontuzhen badutshulwe.

Lezi zenzakalo iphela okwesine kule noveli "Shantaram." Isifingqo yokugcina ingxenye inikezwe ngezansi.

yesihlanu

Nazir konga Ford. Ngesikhathi main uhlamvu izandla yiqhwa zaqina, umzimba obuhlungu, walimala indlebe ngobugebengu. Kuphela ukungenela Nazir ilondolozwe kusuka ukunqunywa yezandla esibhedlela Pakistani, lapho ihlukane wathunyelwa wabantu balapha abanobungane wesizwe. Ngenxa yalesi, yebo, sibonga yakhe Shantaram.

Heroes Ford Nazir amasonto 6 ukuya eBombay. Ford ufuna ukuziphindiselela Mma Zhou. esigodlweni sakhe zashisa isixuku. Ford enquma hhayi ukubulala Mma, njengoba wayeseke ephukile wanqoba. I protagonist futhi yezandla amadokhumenti angelona iqiniso. It lubopha noMkhandlu omusha by Nazir. Ford is nokudangala ngoba Khaderbhai, Abdullah Prabaker. Kepha Carla, nge inoveli yakhe kuphelile - labuyela Mumbai kanye nomngani omusha.

Ubuhlobo noLisa ugcine Ford kusukela nesizungu. Uthi Karl kwesokunxele-United States, ebulala indoda owamdlwengula. On indiza wahlangana no Khaderbhai futhi baqala ukusebenza phezu kwakhe. Ford emva le ndaba ihlanganisa ukulangazelela. I protagonist icabanga izidakamizwa, kodwa kukhona u-Abdullah emnandi futhi unempilo. intshontshiwe yakhe kusuka kusayithi ngemva umhlangano amaphoyisa, bese wayiswa Delhi. Abdullah lapha cishe ngonyaka uyelashwa amanxeba sina. Wabuyela eBombay, ukubhekana kwamalungu asele ka gang Sapna.

Ford ekugcineni evuma yena ukuthi uye wonakalisa ubuhlobo emkhayeni wakubo. Yena ukubuyisana icala lakhe. Hero cishe ujabule, ngoba Lisa nemali. ESri Lanka, impi yombango iqala. Khaderbhai esefuna ukuya kuwo. Nasir Abdullah ngokuthi ukuba aqhubeke nomsebenzi wakhe. Ford lingenandawo mafia entsha, ngakho, futhi, uyahamba ukulwa.

I protagonist yisikhathi ugcine ukubonwa Carla. Ubiza kuye ukuze uhlale naye, kodwa Ford wenqaba. Uyaqaphela ukuthi engawuboni abamthandayo. Charles ashade umngane ocebile, kodwa inhliziyo yakhe namanje abandayo. Uyavuma ukuthi indlu ashisiwe Mma Zhou wayengadlali.

isebenza isiphetho

Ford uyazi ukuthi Sapna ebutha nebutho lakhe. I protagonist, ngemva kokuhlangana Carla iya imijondolo Prabaker, lapho afike achitha khona ubusuku. Wahlangana nge indodana yomngane wakhe ongasekho. Wazalwa ezijabulisa uyise. Ford uyaqonda ukuthi ukuphila kuyaqhubeka.

Lokhu uphela "Shantaram." Isifinyezo umsebenzi, njengoba sishilo, kufanele ube isisekelo ifilimu oluzayo. Ngemva kokukhululwa yayo sizoba elinye ithuba ukuba simazi nge esiqintini inoveli ngaphandle kokuyifunda. Nokho, ukubuyekezwa eziningi zisikisela ukuthi kuwufanele ukufunda "Shantaram." Isikrini okufushane noma isifinyezo umsebenzi akakwazi ukudlulisela ukubaluleka lakhe kwezobuciko. I ngokugcwele inoveli kungenziwa kuphela ebhekisela original.

Ngokuqinisekile uyafuna ukwazi ukuthi ifilimu kuyoba "Shantaram." Idethi ayaziwa, futhi trailer ongakabi uvele. Ake bathemba ukuthi movie namanje kuzosuswa. Lokhu elinde abalandeli eziningi kule noveli. "Shantaram", enhloko yalo sizobe ukuchaza kafushane ngempela ukuba ama-movie. Nokho, silinde sibone!