Grain-yokuhlanza imishini: kudivayisi Ukucaciswa, ukulungiswa. Ukulungisa yokusanhlamvu yokuhlanza imishini

ukwelashwa emuva kokuvuna kuhlanganisa yokuhlanza, ukuhlunga, omiswe, USB. Ukuze-ke lihlanganise ukulayisha kanye nomsebenzi zokuthutha. Okusanhlamvu yokuvuna khona, ngaphandle nje isivuno main kokusanhlamvu, imbewu ukhula, amakhoba, abanye izikhwebu, utshani kanye nezinye ezilahliwe. ukungcola okunjalo zibulale izinga lomkhiqizo, izinkinga USB. Ukuxazulula lezi zimpikiswano esetshenziswa okusanhlamvu yokuhlanza umshini. Cabangela eminye ukuthi bamele.

imishini Ukungeza

Okusanhlamvu uba umkhiqizo main wezolimo. Kusukela yathela ufulawa, pasta nesitolo imikhiqizo, okusanhlamvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okusanhlamvu - liyisici esiyinhloko yenkukhu nemfuyo. Isetshenziselwa ekuphakeleni Izingxube. izinga layo kuthintwa ukwanda umkhiqizo kawoyela ubisi, inyama kanye neminye imikhiqizo ukudla. Kwakusetshenziswa okusanhlamvu njengoba izinto zokusetshenziswa ngokukhiqiza utshwala, isitashi, Molasses nokunye. Kwezolimo, a lot of ukunakwa ikhokhelwa ukuze wandise ivolumu izitshalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo njalo kwenziwe imisebenzi okuhloswe ngayo ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngomuso, ukuze kulungiswe kahle izinhloso ezidingekayo ukuze uthuthukise amasu ezolimo, isingeniso izinhlobo eliphezulu ukuhoxa, amaphethini ukusikwa. okumqoka isimo kanye nemishini. Manje emhlabeni lwenteke ngcono okusanhlamvu yokuhlanza umshini. Uphenyo abasebenzi wezolimo kubonisa kahle eziphakeme ubuchwepheshe besimanje, amathuba ukusetshenziswa.

ngezigaba

Kwezolimo esetshenziswa imishini umile neselula-ukuhlanzwa. Laba esetshenziswa endaweni evulekile, e-USB, ngaphansi kulo uphahla. Elimile imishini okusanhlamvu-wokuhlanza zenzelwe ukusebenza phezu izakhiwo kanye lokubolekwa. Ngokuya ngezinto zokusebenza uya khona kungaba jikelele futhi ekhethekile. Okuphelele okusetshenzisiwe ngesikhathi ukucutshungulwa kokuqala. Kuhlanganisa emoyeni-ngesihlungo, emoyeni, drive kanye nezinye izilungiselelo. Ekhethekile Yesikhathi yokuhlanza imishini asetshenziselwa imbewu ngokwahlukana kusuke amanyela ezisele emva kokwelashwa kwi jikelele injongo amayunithi. Lezi zihlanganisa womoya lokulinganisa amatafula, ukufaka kagesi, kanye nokunye. izici Technical wemishini okusanhlamvu-wokuhlanza kumele ihambisane nezidingo. Ikakhulu, i-lokubolekwa zibalwa ukusebenza. Phakathi ukucutshungulwa, okuqukethwe okuphothula - hhayi ngaphezulu kuka 0.5-1%. Uhlanzekile for kokuhlwanyela imbewu kufanele kube 98-99%.

Ucingo OVS-25

Lezi imishini okusanhlamvu-wokuhlanza elisetshenziswa imisinga evulekile for ekwelapheni yinqwaba ngemva kokuvuna sihlanganise. SMF-25 ngoba umoya-hlupha hlobo. Idivayisi lokwela imishini ngendlela elandelayo:

• Ilayisha elihambayo.
• Ukuthola ekamelweni nge air ingxenye.
• Amabili isigayo ngehele.
• Ukukhishwa elihambayo.
• Shayela izindlela samoperedvizheniya.
• Element okuzenzakalelayo.

inqubo

Self ezinezinjini okusanhlamvu yokuhlanza umshini kulandela collar. Ngo inqubo ezihambayo elihambayo iqoqa inqwaba nokudluliswa lona auger ukusatshalaliswa ethola ekamelweni. Ngesikhathi ophumayo kuwo umkhiqizo ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili alinganayo. Badlula ngokusebenzisa ukudlula umoya. Lapha abahlukene okusanhlamvu ukukhanya ukungcola entrained elihambayo womoya. yizakhi ezisindayo kuthiwa imali ekamelweni sokulungisa. Bobabili izingxenye okusanhlamvu elicwengisiswe eziteshini ezahlukene lapho siqondiswa ukuba ephansi kanye engenhla ngesihlungo ibhokisi. ukwelashwa Imbewu Kwenziwa okulingana. Esekhululiwe izakhi ukukhanya okusanhlamvu etshaya ngesihlungo. It ihlukaniswe cishe ngesigamu. Okusanhlamvu esihle futhi ukungcola udabula izimbobo. Ingxenye elandelayo yaleli izakhi eziyinhloko bese kwesinye isikrini, bese elandelayo, bese - ezansi. Ngokusebenzisa ukuvuleka e izakhi eliphezulu ihlolwe imbewu ukhula, ukungcola encane ukudluliselwa futhi wokudla okusanhlamvu. The main impahla eluhlaza, badabula ngesihlungo engenhla, ethunyelwe ibhodi olwehlelayo. Ngokusho kwakhe, ke selingene shí owamukelayo, ukuthi lapho baqongelela okusanhlamvu kusukela izakhi aphansi. Kule impahla eluhlaza siqondiswe ama elihambayo, lapho - emzimbeni wemoto. I imfucumfucu ehlukanisiwe okusanhlamvu, ukungcola ukuhambisa kusuka ethangini sokulungisa phakathi imfucumfucu isikulufa aklaba.

Izici izinto

Ibhande infeed elihambayo likhona bushelelezi enalokho kuthambekela futhi ezimbili Element. amalunga omzimba kwakamuva okushiwo elekhanda aphansi. Esebenza ngogesi bayavuswa futhi sehliswe indophi. Ogibele ibhokisi Uhlaka, lapho amabili namabhuzu igiya wotho likhona. Nge ukunyakaza kwabo ngocansi nge esebenza ngogesi. I engenhla elihambayo drive ikhanda lusekelwa ngamandla i motor ngogesi. It okuhambisa ezinyakazayo esebenzisa ibhande yokudlulisela.

ekamelweni itheku

Kumiswa It is njengoba isikhala phakathi iziteshi mpo. Le ngxenye engenhla kuhlanganisa kwamandla. Iqukethe:

1. Okuphuma ugqoko.
2. Valve Element.
3. Augers.
4. Grain ukugeleza ehlukanisayo.

Esebenzisa idivayisi okuphakelayo kwenzeka wenqwaba rassredotachivanie iyunithi ububanzi nokuhlukanisa yayo ibe izingxenye alinganayo.

uhlelo emoyeni

Iqukethe:

1. Amabili isiteshi mpo.
2. ekamelweni sedimentary.
3. Imbobo.
4. Inertial uthuli isihlukanisi.
5. Fan.
6. Izimpimpi.

Iziteshi uxhumeke kwi-fan. ukungcola Khanyisa kanye emoyeni futhi awela uthuli isihlukanisi conveyer womoya. Izakhi ezisindayo kuthiwa imali ekamelweni okuhambisanayo. Ingxenye engezansi ifakwe iqoqo valve khulula onganqamukiyo. Ngaphansi kwethonya gravity ukuqongelela ukungcola bevula. Udonga uhlangothi nezindlu emoyeni kukhona ifasitela yesivalo beya. It is eliqhutshwa yokubeka kanye igiya. Amandla ukugeleza komoya kulawulwa ubukhulu ukuvulwa ichopho. I isihlukanisi uthuli has uhlobo louver. Izimpimpi eyenziwe ishidi steel imbobo eliyindilinga nge round sigaba.

reshetnyh

Ngamunye wabo kuhlanganisa:

1. Shayela indlela.
2. Uzimele.
3. Ngesihlungo.
4. Kuvele kushaft oscillating.

Ngesihlungo isethwe ku imigqa emibili. Upper futhi ifakwe uhlukanisa okusanhlamvu izakhiwo, phansi - futhi podposevnoy sorter. Ngesihlungo ibhokisi exhunywe Uhlaka esebenzisa 'azithathe mpo iziphanyeko okhuni. Elements ukwamukela ukunyakaza kusukela ome njengeqanda kushaft main. Ingabe fed ngesihlungo phansi umshanelo. Ziyakwazi ngokunyakaza reciprocating by induku yokuxhuma. Umsebenzi ukulungiswa kubaluleke kakhulu zokusanhlamvu zokuhlanza. Uma ufaka emabhulashini, bristles yabo kumele aphume ashone 1-2 mm phezu sieves. Inikeza yokuhlanza ephelele izimbobo sibhajwe lezi okusanhlamvu. Uhlaka isekelwa amasondo zenjoloba. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu kuphela. Hub e lamasondo angemuva anemisila sprockets ngokushayela emaketangeni. I ahlangene phambi isondo efakwe kwi ubakaki swivel. ingxenye yayo engenhla kuyinto mpo. Lokhu-eksisi likhona ihabhu iluphu. Ukuze ngemfoloko unamathele nge umphini lomnyango. Ngalo, lonke iyunithi ixhunywe ugandaganda.

ukufuduka

Universal okusanhlamvu yokuhlanza umshini eshukunyiswa indlela efanele. Kuhlanganisa:

1. Motor.
2. V-ibhande drive.
3. Ababili-gearbox.
4. Chain oshayelayo.
5. Uzipho couplings.

I motor kagesi ine amandla 1.1 kW. Ugijimela inkinobho ukuthi itholakala ku control panel. Ngokusebenzisa inqubo reverse-yokuhlanza imishini zingasuswa emuva naphambili. Ukubiyela gearbox unamathele. usuke kwalo kwenziwa ngemfoloko ukukhiywa. Lesi sakamuva isendaweni esivalweni gearbox. Nge uzipho couplings okukhipha kushaft is uphinyiselwe semiaxes ezimbili. izinjongo zabo anemisila asterisk. Eyalo emhlathini amvikele futhi ukujikeleza ukubeka off gearbox ugandaganda phakathi zokuthutha.

isiphetho

Ezinye izingcweti abuthele imishini okusanhlamvu-wokuhlanza ngezandla zabo. Le nqubo ihlukile a eyinkimbinkimbi ezithile. Izinkinga eziyinhloko ezihlanganiswa izindawo ngenombolo ngokwanele ezinkulu izingxenye nasemhlanganweni amayunithi. Nokho, ukuba khona ulwazi oluthile namakhono, ungakwazi ukuqoqa imishini elula-wokuhlanza ngezandla zabo. Iningi izinhlangano wahlanganyela emisebenzini ethinta ezolimo, bakhetha ukuthenga amayunithi ifektri ezenziwe. Imihlahlandlela kuhlinzeke imininingwane ngokufinyelela kwi Amalungiselelo idivayisi ukusebenza. Ukulungisa yokusanhlamvu yokuhlanza umshini yilabo ababezibiza ngongoti efanele. esikhundleni Simple izingxenye zingenziwa ngokuzimela.