Goddess psyche - samuntu umphefumulo. Inganekwane Cupid kanye psyche

Goddess psyche nezinganekwane ngakho ngaso sonke isikhathi lavuselelwa okukhulu. Ikakhulukazi amahle romantic ubhekwa indaba ubuhlobo bakhe Cupid (Eros). Le ndaba Wawugujelwani ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi yobuciko. Ezinye izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo bakholelwa ukuthi la manga akuyona nje inganekwane, kodwa ezijulile, umsebenzi zefilosofi.

Goddess psyche: ngubani yena?

Ngo lasendulo isiko lamaGreki (nase Roma) psyche uhlobo samuntu umphefumulo. uvame ukuchazwa ngokuthi unkulunkulukazi intombazane enamaphiko, ngezinye izikhathi ufanekiselwe uvemvane. By the way, eminye imithombo ithi kukhona izindaba mayelana nendlela Eros nge ithoshi nokujaha uvemvane, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi kwakukhona owaziwa ethi futhi Isifaniso ozithandayo.

UVicky oneminyaka engu-Butterfly kuboniswe tombstones kwezicubu eduze kogebhezi ezinye izimpawu ezibalulekile sokufa. Nemidwebo yale unkulunkulukazi atholakele lapho bemba yasePompeii - nakhu wahosha nge ipensela, umtshingo namanye izimfanelo zomculo. A mural we Vettii House zibonisa izigcawu ezahlukene lapho Eros kanye psyche ukuqoqa izimbali, ngisebenza uwoyela esigayweni, njll Phela, amagugu adalwe ku III-mina eminyaka BC, echazwe eziningi ukutolika ezahlukene indaba yothando phakathi ezimbili onkulunkulu.

Lapho benza inganekwane psyche futhi Cupid?

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukuthola ncamashi lapho temdzabu kwafika kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala unkulunkulukazi nomphefumulo ngendaba ebuhlungu wakhe uthando. Eyokuqala kukhulunywa ezincane ezitholakala imisebenzi uHomer nezinye izazi-mlando zangaleso sikhathi.

Ngokugcwele inganekwane eziqukethwe imisebenzi Apuleius - umlobi adumile aseRoma sefilosofi. Mayelana nomlobi kuphela ukwazi ukuthi wazalwa kwelinye izifundazwe Afrika Roman, okungukuthi Madavre. Apuleius ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe wadala omningi, futhi wabhala kokubili Latin futhi ngesiGreki. Umsebenzi edume kunazo umbhali kuyinto inoveli, "The Golden Ass" (elinye igama - "Metamorphosis"), niqinisiwe nelesibili AD leminyaka. Lokhu noveli liqukethe amavolumu nanye, esahlanganisa sonke wabo, ngaphandle amakhasi ambalwa ezilimele. Kungenxa "metamorphoses" Apuleius wabhala mayelana Eros kanye psyche - ngesimo inganekwane futhi ifinyelele izinsuku zethu.

Uthando indaba psyche: Part One

Ngokusho yetinsita omunye inkosi wayenamadodakazi ezintathu, uthunjana babo - psyche. Goddess (kanti ilula intombazane) Wawumnandi kangangokuthi amadoda esuka emhlabeni wonke ukuza zibabaza ubuhle bayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yena waqala ukukhulekela njengonkulunkulu, akhohlwe Aphrodite, okungase okubi emehlweni akhe.

Yingakho, sisebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene, psyche Aphrodite wathonyelwa uyise ukuba agqoke indodakazi e ingubo yomshado futhi ushada silo esibi kunazo. engazelele futhi wazithola enqabeni engaziwa eceleni komyeni wakhe, owanika isimo sakhe - yena akumelwe nanini sibheke ubuso bakhe.

Lapho psyche ujabule futhi ukhulelwe wavakashela abazali bakhe, odade okwesabisa yayo ngokuthi isilo nezesabekayo umyeni wakhe, futhi walaliswa ngokushesha ozodla, futhi umntwana ongakazalwa. Psyche sinethemba lokuthi ebusuku, ayehlome isibani kanye enkemba, wangena ekamelweni kumyeni wakhe, lapho eqala babubona ubuso enhle yomyeni wakhe Eros. Emangele futhi ukumangala, yena Asondele kakhulu isibani - amaconsi ambalwa wawa isikhumba womshado. Lapho Eros waphaphama futhi aqaphela ukuthi kwakuzoba ukwenza psyche, wakushiya wakhe.

owesifazane okhulelwe bese lowo ishiywe awusona azulazule umhlaba aze aluthole umyeni wakhe amthandayo. Ngale ndlela-ke esabalindele eziningi izithiyo. Kodwa ekugcineni, wakwazi ukuthola ukuthi Eros isendlini kanina Aphrodite - lapha isiphelile wakhe wahlangana lonkulunkulukazi omkhulu. Vicky nabo bavuma ukufeza noma yini efunwa we umamezala e ngethemba lokuphinde ngibone Eros.

ukuhlolwa ezine ngenxa Soul ngokombono bengqondo

Aphrodite wamtshela ukuthi ngeke amvumele ahlangane nendodana yakhe kuphela uma ukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ezine. Zonke izinkinga Cishe akunakwenzeka, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi psyche ngokuyisimangaliso ephethwe ukuzixazulula. Zokusebenza kwengqondo umbono ofanayo kule ndaba. Ngemva ngamunye umsebenzi igcwaliswe abesifazane bathole ulwazi olusha kanye namakhono. It is hhayi nje senza konke okusemandleni ethu ukuba bahlangane intandokazi yakho - ke uye savela ukuba babe ngokufanele uNkulunkulu.

Ngokwesibonelo, u-Aphrodite ayeqale ayise intombazane egumbini nge kweqembu elikhulu imbewu ehlukile watshela usuqonda. Odokotela bengqondo ukholwa ukuthi leli kufanekisa ezibalulekile. Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokugcina omkhulu, owesifazane kufanele bakwazi ukuqonda indlela abazizwa ngayo, sokulahla ukwesaba, ukuze zehlukanise phakathi ezibalulekile ezivela okuthile ngempela ayibalulekile.

Khona-ke psyche kwaba ukuthola ezinye Fleece Golden ukusuka elangeni nezinqama. Lezi izilo omkhulu nolaka baye wanyathelwa intombazane, yena nitinikele ukuze badlule phakathi kwabo. Kodwa Reed wamtshela ukulinda ebusuku, lapho izilwane uzophuma enkundleni. Ngokombono kwengqondo, lo msebenzi kuyinto isingathekiso - Owesifazane kufanele bakwazi ukuba sithole amandla lapho, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa izici zobuntu bakhe, ikhono ukuzwelana.

Umsebenzi wesithathu Psiheya kwadingeka ukuqoqa amanzi emthonjeni sinqatshiwe okuyinto odlula phansi esuka imifantu idwala eliphakeme. Yiqiniso, yena akukwazanga ukwephula ukufa, uma kulokhu ukumsiza weza okhozi. Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu Isingathekiso sibiza ikhono ubone isithombe esikhulu, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ukuxazulula izinkinga.

Umsebenzi wokugcina - ukhiphe umbuso komhlaba ibhokisi ephulukisa yokugcoba. Yebo, hamba phansi egodini lokufa kwaba okufanayo. Kodwa okushiwo umsebenzi - ukugxila umgomo wakho futhi uma kunesidingo, ukuba uthi "cha." Ngemva psyche endleleni ngahlangana eziningi abantu, encenga wakhe ukwabelana imithi. Ngakho, owesifazane ayivumeli uqobo okumele asetshenziswe ekubhaleni, nakuba usizi bese uyavumelana kakhulu.

Ukuphela indaba

Lapho psyche wabuya eHayidese, wanquma ukusebenzisa kancane zenkolo ezivela ibhokisi ukusula iminonjana ukuhlupheka ebusweni ngaphambi kokuba uhlangane nomyeni wakhe. Wayengazi ukuthi yini empeleni ebhuthini kwaba umoya Hypnos - unkulunkulu ubuthongo. Futhi emva zonke psyche ezulazulayo walala zwí. Lapha kutholakala Eros wakhe, nokuvuka umcibisholo zakhe zothando.

Ngemva kwalokho, unkulunkulu uthando wathatha Umkhawulo layo Olympus, lapho uZeyusi wathola yokushada. Thunderer pha ukungafi intombazane futhi wavuma wakhe kuze kela onkulunkulu. Goddess psyche futhi Eros saba nengane - voluptas, unkulunkulukazi ubumnandi. Kuphela inyunyana umphefumulo nothando angaba zisenza sibe Kujabulisa ngempela, injabulo yangempela.

Yinganekwane Noma Yiqiniso?

Abafundi abaningi azibonayo izinganekwane njengoba abanye yezinganekwane kumnandi. Empeleni, lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele - Ochwepheshe ukutadisha izinganekwane lasendulo bathi wonke indaba enjalo athwala nefilosofi ijulile kakhulu.

Zokusebenza kwengqondo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa umfanekiso psyche ngoba imizekeliso. Futhi Jung wachaza ukuvela izinganekwane efanayo kanye nencazelo zabantu ehlukeneko yezinto ezifanako umcimbi ubufakazi bokuba khona okuthiwa "collective ngaquleka."

Othisha, othisha kanye zokusebenza kwengqondo bakholelwa ukuthi inganekwane sokufunda - umsebenzi ewusizo, ngoba ivumela ngendlela kufinyeleleke ukuchaza lokhu noma lokhuya isimo sakhe, imizwa imithetho nezimiso zokuziphatha futhi imithetho.

inganekwane WaseGrisi wasendulo ezincwadini

Eqinisweni, indaba yothando uthando Fusion umphefumulo waba isisekelo sezinguqulo izindaba eziningi owaziwa izincwadi. Ikakhulukazi, Zhan De La Fontaine wadala "Uthando Cupid kanye psyche." UHippolytus inganekwane Bogdanovich ukusetshenziselwa ukudala "Darling". Kukhona futhi "Ode to psyche" yabhalwa uJohane Keats. "Psyche" babe A.Kuprin, Bryusov, M. Tsvetaeva. Ngo eyaziwa iphepha Suskind "Perfume. Indaba of a umbulali "amakha ogama lakhe behlonipha unkulunkulukazi.

Futhi inganekwane psyche, okungenani Echoes abakulo kungabonakala wendabuko art futhi izindaba zezingane. Omunye isidingo ukhumbule kuphela "Cinderella," "Beauty and the Beast", kanye ezihlukahlukene inganekwane, lapho udadewabo omdala yobubi sasivumela bonakalise ukuphila umlingiswa oyinhloko - imikhiqizo enjalo eziningi.

History of the Goddess umculo

Yiqiniso, inganekwane okunenjongo nefilosofi ezinjalo awuzibe nabaculi. Umlando Cupid kanye psyche isetshenziselwe ukudala uquqaba lezi yobuciko. Ikakhulukazi, 1678 kwakukhona nhlekelele lyric (opera) ngu Jean-Baptiste Lully, enesihloko esithi "psyche." By the way, umlobi wasebenzisa Libretto kuyinto Tom Corneille. Futhi Cesar Frank kudale oratorio enesihloko esithi "psyche" I-symphony orchestra choir.

Uma ukhuluma ngezilonda yobuciko wesimanje ngaphezulu, ngo-1996, iqembu zomculo "psyche" yadalwa emzini Kurgan, usebenza isitayela rock ehlukile.

Ubuciko bamehlo: inganekwane Cupid kanye psyche

Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho amashumi ngisho namakhulu abaculi uke wasebenzisa inganekwane njengoba isihloko esiyinhloko imidwebo yakhe. Ngemva psyche - unkulunkulukazi ngubani kubonisa a ezimkhanukelayo, eqinile ezithambile ngesikhathi esifanayo owesifazane uyakwazi yini ithuba lokuphinde babe ndawonye nabantu obathandayo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthandwa enkulu umsebenzi Pompeo Batoni, enesihloko esithi "Umshado we Cupid kanye psyche." Ngo 1808 Prud'hon wadala Umdwebo "psyche entshontsha marshmallow."

Bouguereau umsebenzi kubonakala ngaphansi kwegama "Ecstasy psyche" ngo-1844. Masterfully wadala Umdwebo kubhekwa omunye imifanekiso ethandwa kakhulu le nkolelo-ze. Cupid kanye psyche zahlaselwa kaningi efanekiselwa Raphael, Giulio Romano, kanye P. Rubens. Fransua Zherar wadala umdwebo omuhle ngokuthi "psyche ethola kiss lokuqala." A esithinta inhliziyo love story futhi lubonisa A. Canova, Ogyust Roden.