Fish Aquarium ibhola (tetraodon). Enobuthi izinhlanzi isitsha: incazelo zohlobo

Adume inhlanzi-ball kuyinto ungowokuzalwa Malay Archipelago, ogwini Indian, eCeylon, ePhilippines nase-Indonesia. Lokhu eziphila olwandle yaziwa ngaphansi amagama sharotel, tetraodon, puffer, puffer, inhlanzi, inja, toby nenhlanzi ukufa. Nentshisekelo kulo umuntu kulowo mzuzu ingozi engaba kufuthwe ibhola esitheni kubonakale into enkulu ngokwanele futhi wenze kuye ayeke umqondo ukuba adle omele eziwukudla. Ngenxa yaleli khono, sharotel lethiwa.

idatha encyclopedic

Fish-ibhola kungokwalabo umndeni ye-oda Tetraodontidate srostno-emhlathini. Lesi sakamuva, esikhundleni salokho, ubangelwa Perciformes lasendulo. Kuze kube manje, isimo sendawo lo mkhaya kuyinto ngempela ebanzi. Ngakho, sharotel upholi kuyo esifundeni sase-Amazon, ingwe tetraodon kuyinto umhlali sifinyelela engezansi soMfula iCongo. sharotel Motley uhlala emanzini asogwini of South East Asia. Ezinye izimo ibhola-izinhlanzi ezitholakala ngisho imifula South Primorye.

Phakathi zalezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo benomthwalo dwarfs futhi imidondoshiya. Ngokwesibonelo, inhlanzi ibhola Boulenger ifinyelela 120 cm, futhi kancane tetraodon Fahaka izikhathi 20 -. Bangu-6 cm Zonke izinhlobo zinezikhathi ukuntuleka amathambo igobolondo umzimba kanye ameva enamandla fin. Kodwa unekhono ukuze kufuthwe efana ibhaluni. Fish futhi empeleni has simise ibhola. Lokho kungenxa emoyeni noma emanzini elaligcwala izikhwama. Lokhu bubonakala ngokucacile isithombe ngenhla kulesi sihloko. Fish-ibhola kungenziwa igcinwe okugcinwa. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-10 zama-tetraodonov, okuyinto ezifuywa aquarists.

Lezi zidalwa ezihlekisayo

Kubhekwe abakhileyo olwandle olujulile, naphezu okubonakala khona ukungakhululeki okuthile, mobile kakhulu futhi ezikwazi. Ngo Ukuthutha okusikhumbuza izinhlanzi ngokushesha likhona amaphiko bee, okuyinto eba yiqhwa emoyeni ngesikhathi imbali. Izingane ngempela obunokuthula, ngokuvamile ubuthe imihlambi, kodwa ngeminyaka, ukuziphatha kwabo siyashintsha kakhulu, futhi ziba bahilizisane nabanolaka. Lezi zidalwa funny nge amehlo uyazikhulumela futhi ezinyakazayo esihlobene lamabutho ka chetyrehzubyh zasolwandle. Bangabaholi izidla engcono iminenke, okuyinto ungacabanga. Okunjalo oluvelele amakhono inhlanzi-ibhola edingekayo ukuze isakhiwo olukhethekile nemihlathi umzimba. Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu ngokushesha futhi nimbly yena raking amaphiko pectoral, esondela isisulu sakhe. Bese ngesikhathi ukukhiqizwa ithuba lokuqala ulahlekile encane yayo, kodwa ifakwe ezine ekhethekile ukuchotshozwa amapuleti umlomo. Sharotel has emihlathini enamandla kakhulu, yakhelwe kwasani okuqinile silwanyana amagobolondo. Gills senhlanzi ziyancipha uqhekeke kukhona izimbobo ezimbili eduze amaphiko pectoral. Ngenxa isakhiwo amaphiko, sharotel kungalimaza kakhulu ukushintsha isiqondiso ngisho ukubuyela emuva futhi uhlanganyele kuyo leyo ndawo. Izikali ukumboza umzimba, ube phezulu abukhali futhi okusikhumbuza ameva.

Enobuthi inhlanzi-ball

Ezicutshini alezi zilwanyana, kanti ikakhulukazi izibilini zabo futhi gonads, aqukethe tetradoksiny anobuthi. Kodwa ezikhiqiza amaqanda kwezinye zezinhlobo atholakala eduze nogu of Japan, aqukethe ushevu enobuthi kakhulu ukuthi ibizwa ngokuthi "puffer". It uba phezu izikhungo nerve futhi yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Ososayensi bathole ukuthi umzimba izinhlanzi asisho ukukhiqiza ezinobuthi. Kuba enobuthi ngenxa yokudla kwabo, okubandakanya ezinesihlungu starfish ne-shellfish. Uma puffer kusukela ekuzalweni ngeke banamathele "Ukudla ukudla", kuyoba ngokuphelele ephephile ukudliwa abantu. Nokho, kulesi simo izitsha izinhlanzi ezingavamile uzolahlekelwa "nokucija 'yabo. Ngoba sonke siyazi ukuthi entwasahlobo, lapho puffer enobuthi kakhulu, nabezokudla uzimisele ukukhokhela lesi sidlo iyona ezikhulu.

isidlo ebulalayo

Puffer inhlanti eqolo futhi ebulalayo cuisine Japanese. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubhekwa omunye ukudla endala abantu abawaziyo. uyathola okutheni ukukhombisa ukuthi badla abakhileyo eziqhingini Japanese kudala ngaphambi kwenkathi yethu. Tetrodotoxin - ushevu obulalayo - ezitholakala amaqanda, ubisi, isibindi, isikhumba, umthondo. Lokhu kwaziswa libhekene isenzo Izinzwa ejenti. It kuyingozi ukwedlula cyanide izikhathi 1200. Into eyingozi kakhulu kule ubuthi ukuthi ngokumelene nalo lingekho ikhambi. Umnikazi yokudlela, ngubani esifisa kumenyu zawo zazilotshiwe izitsha ezivela le nhlanzi Kumele unikeze saninspektsii imibiko enemininingwane mayelana nezimo isitoreji Fugue. Ukuphuca Puffer kuyinto art ahlukile idinga isikhathi eside ukufunda. EJapane, kusukela 1598, umthetho sicindezela labapheki abafuna ukupheka yase-Fugu, ukuthola ilayisensi isimo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele sidlule izivivinyo amabili, eyodwa elilotshiwe nangengxenye nezinye izifundo eziwusizo. Mayelana ngamakota amathathu ukhetho iqedwe yokuqala wabo, okokugcina ikhandidethi kumelwe uyidlele ukudla okuphekiwe. Intengo ingxenye ukudla ziyahlukahluka phakathi 100-500 zamadola.

Bavume extremals

Gourments abaye bazama izinhlanzi, ukuchaza imizwa yakhe ngale ndlela: Njengoba ukusetshenziswa imiqulu igagasi, okuyinto paralyzes emlenzeni wokuqala, bese izandla, kodwa ke bame endleleni emhlathini ukusebenza. Kuleli zinga, yakwazi ukuqhubekela phambili amehlo akhe kuphela akhulumayo. Ngemva kwenkathi kancane isikhathi konke iqala ukuba iphile, emuva isimungulu, ngemuva kokuqala ukuhambisa izinyawo nezandla zakhe. Samurai Japanese bakholelwa ukuthi okwesula ukuphila Apotheosis yobuhle. puffer inhlanzi evumela umuntu ukuba uthinte ukuqonda Japanese ekupheleleni, futhi inhlanhla, ngisho ngemuva.

Fish Ball: aquarium exotic

tetraodony into encane abahlala eningizimu yeNdiya ku emachibini nasemifuleni nge ezinzulwini enesihlabathi esiningi noma enodaka. Ukuze izidalwa ezinjalo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ehlotshisiwe aquarium, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi kwakukhona snags nezitshalo lwentshebe, lapho ungakwazi ukufihla. Ngenxa yalesi ukwehla sonya intraspecific. Kubalulekile ngokuzalanisa ezifana nezinhlanzi kancane esikhundleni amanzi. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe njalo. Ochwepheshe batusa yokulala aquarium, okulingana amalitha 20, ezintathu tetraodonov. Zidla on inhlanzi, iminenke, izimpethu, clams, hhayi ukumbukela phansi nokudla okukhethekile njengoba bukhoma futhi eqandisiwe. Kodwa ukudla ezomile azidlayo ngokungathandi. I puffers aquarium ukugcina ukuphila kwansuku zonke. Zibhekana entathakusa noma lapho izibani. Khona-ke trapeznichayut ngelulela ku aquarium ibhizinisi yabo. Ntambama, baqala ukuba nesithakazelo esikhulu kulokho okufanekiselwa ngayoyonke. Kusihlwa ukuzilungisa for embhedeni. Ukuze zidala ukutusa ukusetshenziswa omunye owesilisa nabesifazane abathathu.