Entabeni Oshten: legend, ukuphakama

Kusukela emzini Maikop (Adygeya dolobha) ngosuku olucwathile ungabona ngokubabazekayo iziqongo entabeni embozwe yiqhwa okuphakade. It Oshten - entabeni, ingxenye Fischt-Oshtenskogo yokhalo. Kusukela entabeni Fischt ke ehlukanisa umhosha ojulile.

Umsuka kwegama

Nge Adygei ulimi Oshten igama lentaba ngokuvamile lihunyushwa ngokuthi 'iqhwa okuphakade ". Kubangelwe lezi izinguzunga zeqhwa, elise entshonalanga futhi ngezansi nezinye izinguzunga zeqhwa of eCaucasus yokhalo, entabeni eyaziwa kubathandi intaba ekhuphuka ezweni lethu. It abaqwali Oshten awunika igama lesibili - ". Entabeni, lapho bephonsa ngembazo" Kuyinto ngenxa inaccessibility ka vertices zayo.

Kusukela eningizimu nasenyakatho e emizileni entabeni izintaba. Luningi ukubona futhi imfundamakhwela futhi abanqobi wazibonela ka vertices. Esikhathini ngasenyakatho kwentaba Oshten (esithombeni bona ngezansi) imele olunothile emikhulu itshe. Futhi emithambekeni wayo oseningizimu, ngaphezu indawo enhle kakhulu, ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana izilwane ngomusa - negogo zaseCaucasia, okuyizinto nezinkomo encane ukuhambisa edwaleni eyodwa kuya kwenye.

indaba

Ngaphezu kwalezi izihloko, kule ntaba has a ezimbalwa kakhudlwana. Omunye wabo - "ophezulu eqoqa imvula nesichotho." Abadzekhs amakhulu amaningi eminyaka owakhiwe insimu ka Adygea sezintaba, babe ilanga-abakhulekeli. Kubo kwaba Oshten engcwele. Mount, noma kunalokho onesiqongo, isibe yabo engcwele. Kukhona inguqulo kangangokuthi kungathiwa yaqanjwa Eshtana - umHeti nonkulunkulu welanga.

Ososayensi bathi eminyakeni eyizigidi edlule kwakungekho phansi kolwandle, ezintabeni futhi wamanje ngaleso sikhathi babeqinile ezixhotsheni zamakhorali. Namuhla, Ngakho-ke, phansi wangaphambili kolwandle - Fischt-Oshtensky Ukhahlamba ezilele Oshten, Pshekha-Su futhi Fischt - ngokuthi "isiqhingi coral". Lokhu omkhulu, vysyaschiysya cishe ezintathu amakhilomitha okusezingeni eliphezulu ulwandle zamakhorali, ehlanganisa sandstone, sigcwele amagatsha coral.

Intaba Oshten: kuphi?

Mount uhlela - 44 ° 00 ka-. w. futhi 39 ° 56 'e. d. Kuyinto zokhahlamba kweNtaba Fischt nge edabukile ku isihloko eziningana ezibanzi. Ibanga endleleni okuholela Shitlibsky noma Belorechensky Pass (1905 m), esigodini Shahe River, okuyinto welula kuya oLwandle Olumnyama. Izintaba Oshten Fischt - lokuqala akhiwe entshonalanga Caucasian yokhalo iphakama, okuyinto ifike ukuphakama umugqa iqhwa.

incazelo Oshten

Le ntaba likhulu ngendlela ebabazeka kangakanani eliphakeme yesibili esiphezulu zokhahlamba. Siqukethe namathempeli ngokhonkolo namatshe. Ukuphakama entabeni Oshten 2804 amamitha. Ngenxa yalesi inkomba, kuba impela kancane kunabayeni umakhelwane walo - Fischt entabeni, obude kuyinto 2867 amamitha. With ezibanzi flat Oshten phezulu, lapho abantu abangaba yikhulu kungabhekwana ngesikhathi esifanayo, unikeza imibono ebabazekayo of emithambekeni eneqhwa Pshekha-Su futhi Fisht ku Izinyo Fisht Small yakhe kanye nokuncibilika kwezinguzunga zeqhwa ezinkulu.

emfuleni

Ohlangothini ngasenyakatho kwentaba amanga lo -alpine Meadows Lago-Naki ithafa, emikhulu enamadwala of izintaba kanye ebabazekayo emfuleni zigodi futhi Tsitse Kurdzhips ukuthi baphathe amanzi abo, uye ngasenyakatho.

White River, Tepljakov nowesifazane Armenia has kwaqala emithambekeni eningizimu. Armenia kuthandwa kakhulu phakathi zezivakashi bakhangwa Grand Canyon nezimpophoma enhle. Lapha sabamba trout, namathafa, nemithambeka embozwe amajingijolo ezihlabayo lapho kulezi zindawo engavamile: sezihlahla zifinyelela ubude obungamamitha amamitha amabili, futhi izithelo - ngobukhulu izithelo zomvini ezinkulu.

nezilwane

Emithambekeni yezintaba eyayihlala negogo Caucasian. Abantu bendawo ukubabiza izimbuzi abamnyama. Lena zezinyoni ezingavamile kakhulu ukuthi lubalwa ezisengozini. Inani labantu base-lezi zilwane kwehle kakhulu kule minyaka yamuva. bavame yizisulu nezimpisi kanye nabazingeli abangekho emthethweni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho negogo lapha iminyaka eminingi Kozlotura Sivertseva. Namuhla, izivakashi ongazibona kuphela zoo. Kodwa inyamazane lapha ingasatholakala, nakuba kuyaqabukela.

Oshten ebusika

Ngaphambi nje phezulu, empumalanga, uye Oshten isekisi inkomishi. It kwavula enezingxenye ohlangene kweqhwa. Ezikhathini iSoviet, skiers leqembu USSR-Olympic ngokuvamile owehla emthambekeni Lago-Naki. ikhava Snow ingabe usekhona ngisho at emazingeni okushisa aphakeme. Uyephuza emthambekeni - 400 metres.

Emaweni lamagquma enamadwala ku emthambekeni osenyakatho sentaba, embozwe yiqhwa, bazongena esitelekeni ubuhle babo. Ekhazimulayo Fluffy ingubo nesembozo kanye canyon empumalanga Oshten vertices. Uya phansi emthambekeni enkulu, kodwa abalandeli yenza ngokuphelelwa yithemba iningi ukushushuluza phansi ke eqhweni.

Izinganekwane

Ziningi Folk yezinganekwane legends wasibekela isimo entabeni futhi entabeni Fischt Oshten. Izinganekwane ngazo kuthiwa isuka ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane, kanye asebemnkantsh 'ubomvu ngikulandise ngenjabulo izivakashi zabo. Fike of them tshela wena kithi.

Kwathi ezinsukwini ubudala ubudala, lapho zinkomo uyaziqhenya futhi inkululeko abathanda wahlala ngokukhululeka weni zokhokho babo. Bakhandwa seeded umhlabathi olimekayo inkulu, abelusa izinkomo, wahlanganyela ukudoba nokuzingela. Futhi ayengenazo izimpawu ukuthi lokhu esinokuthula isizwe Something Wicked Ngale Ndlela Iza. Kodwa lokho ukuba - akukho Abaphunyukile. Futhi ngelinye ilanga, njengomuntu omnyama isiphepho ifu, wathutha bezintaba umhlaba kusukela ezibhuzayo olwandle izitha, ababaziwa ngokuba nesihluku yabo.

Babulala olungenakuzisiza amaxhegu izinsizwa uqine futhi abesifazane nezingane, abayiqhuba ebugqilini. Bese ngiya isigungu samadoda amadala ukunquma ukuthi ukunqoba isitha kunganakekile, indlela khulula ezweni lenkaba yawo. Kwaphela isikhathi eside le ndoda endala wacabanga, futhi nganquma ukuthi banayo kuphela indlela elilodwa: ukulwa iconsi lokugcina kwegazi.

Kodwa umuntu ohlakaniphile elidala engafuni ukuphonsa empini kanye wonke amabutho. Banquma kuwahlukanise waba izingxenye ezintathu, ukuze ngamunye wabo uye waba umgodi esesabekayo, okufanele ukuba kwakumangalisa ezigingqagingqa isitha ku ukubaleka.

Iqembu lokuqala kwakuba amadoda esimpunga ubudala, okwaholela ulwa Fischt - elingumakadebona. amasosha Old wayelwazi imikhankaso esindayo kanye izimpi olunegazi, zingabantu kakhulu baye ozibonile esikhathini sokuphila kwami. Ababona ngesaba kobukhulu izihlangu, Ukungqubuzana izinkemba kwaba ngabo njengomuntu nomculo omnandi. Ngolaka alwa asebekhulile. izitha eziningi wabeka phansi amakhanda abo enkundleni yempi. Kodwa bekungekho amandla alinganayo, kanye nasebekhulile babulawa, bonke ngothi lwabo.

Khona-ke ekulweni nesitha wenza esikwatini abasha, okwaholela ulwa abanesibindi Oshten. Wabonisa alwa amadodana abadala efile. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kanye nobusuku impi engapheli. Kodwa lapho aqala khona impi, futhi squad Oshten.

Bese kwethemba kwesokunxele kuya amabutho omncane. Abazukulu efile abadala kwaholela ekubeni ephambene ukulwa Lago abasha. abafana Long walwa ngokungesabi. Wayelethwa elambulala empini Lago. Ihhashi alethwe emzimbeni iqhawe ukufa endlini zikamakoti, Naki ubuhle. intombazane Abanesibindi sihlome izikhali abayizintandokazi saso futhi kwaholela izinsalela squads isitha.

Isitha akakwazanga ukumelana nebutho ezinjalo. Wagijima waya olwandle futhi ungalokothi babuyela ezweni. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi buthule ume kwezintaba adygskoj phansi sedoglavye Oshten, Fischt, futhi kumi kanye nawo - Encane Highlands Lago-Naki.

Oshten (Hill): ekhuphuka

Ngu isitimela, udinga ukuza e Maikop. Kaningi, kwakheka iqembu kulabo abafisa ukufinyelela esiqongweni Oshten. Gore akanayo khulu ukuphakama, ngakho-ke kufanelekile imfundamakhwela bezintaba. Hike kuya ekhuphuka entabeni akuyona yingozi. Kunalokho, kuyoba uhambo olujabulisayo.

Indlela entabeni ngeke bathathe isikhathi eside - vele ngokwanele usuku olulodwa. Ngakho Abavakashi kukhona asikho isidingo athwale nojosaka egcwele igilosa. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba umkhankaso onjalo - Spring. Yiqiniso, kungenzeka ukuba ahlele umkhankaso futhi phakathi nenkathi ebandayo uma uthanda. Kodwa kulokhu umnqobi imfundamakhwela yeziqongo uzodinga ngomfundisi ngubani ukuthathelwa umshuwalense izindawo kunzima.

Kunezindlela eziningana ekhuphukela Oshten phezulu. Intaba singanqotshwa kokubili izivakashi bezintaba okhokhelwayo.

Ethandwa kakhulu kuyindlela Sycamore Glade. izivakashi zayo like. Umzila ibanga amakhilomitha 17.

Uma ufuna ukujabulela izimpophoma ebabazekayo ukusakaza, uyoba asondele endleleni ngaphesheya kwechibi Oyinyoka, okuyoholela ukuba ukusakaza oqoshiwe, lapho uzothola ubuhle bezinga elingakaze libonwe nezimpophoma. Iphela mzila etendeni lapho kupakwa Mount Blyam. Ibanga kwelinye direction - 11.5 km.

Uhambo eside kunazo zonke - ngokusebenzisa Lago-Naki ithafa. Lo mzila ngokuvamile akhethiwe abahambi ngemoto. On the rangers ithafa ngenkokhelo nesizotha kakhulu kuyolinda imoto yakho ngenkathi umbelesele esiqongweni.