Efaka umquba utamatisi kule abamba ukushisa: nini futhi kanjani zalisa?

Kwezinye izifunda Russian izimo elilungile kakhulu utamatisi ezikhulayo kukhona hothouse. Kube zikhula kangcono futhi yamjabulisa isivuno esikhulu. Nokho, kuyinto umsebenzi odinga izisebenzi eziningi, ngoba, uma isikhathi akusho izinyathelo ezifanele, lokhu isiko ngokuvamile ukungenwa izifo.

Ngokuvamile, imifino kuphekwe ezimweni abamba ukushisa ngokuvamile ngokwanele, ngakho focus idinga efaka umquba utamatisi kule abamba ukushisa.

Ngezinye izikhathi utamatisi ingane yakho ikhula kahle, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba aqhakaze. Bathi nje bephikisa ukuthuthukisa zokutholwa. Kulokhu, usizo ezifana utamatisi efaka umquba kule abamba ukushisa njengoba phosphorus kanye potassium. Kwezinye izimo, amathonya amabi futhi izinkuni umlotha ngesilinganiso nengxenye inkomishi isihlahla ngasinye.

utamatisi Iningi efaka umquba kule abamba ukushisa kuyadingeka ngesikhathi izimbali nezithelo kwetinhlavu. Amacala lapho, ithele izithelo eziningi phezu ngiyocasha ehlathini, kodwa musa abavuthiwe.

Ukuze umsebenzi usheshe ka Browning, eziningi ziye zanquma ukuba inqubo efana isicelo foliar utamatisi. Ngenxa yale njongo, superphosphate. Ukwakheka ibhalwe kanje: Amane amagremu we ketshezi (noma mayelana ezimbili ebuyelelwe yasetjenziswa) kuthiwa ziyoncibilika kanye nelitha elilodwa lamanzi ashisayo, ishiywe ngoba ngosuku bese buhlanjululwe ayisishiyagalolunye amalitha amanzi. Abaningi banesithakazelo umbuzo ngalokujulile indlela yekubona yini entulekayo utamatisi nendlela ukubasiza.

Mangisho ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nochwepheshe bakuthola kunzima ukuphendula lo mbuzo. Uma isihlahla esikhulu kuwo eziningi amaqabunga aluhlaza, kusho ukuthi utamatisi efaka umquba kule abamba ukushisa senziwa umquba fresh bese ngilanda ukuyinisela Akubalulekile udaka.

Futhi ngezinye izikhathi okuphambene nalokho: isihlahla likhula kabi, it amahlamvu okhanyayo. Kulokhu, udinga ukusebenzisa nitrogen umquba - urea, ammonium nitrate, futhi the best in the eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Ngokuvamile izithombo noma isiqu livela onsomi. Lokhu kungenxa ukuntula phosphorus. Nakuba ngokuvamile enhlabathini lapho, kodwa ngasizathu simbe, it ayiqondakali amuncwa. Uma phosphorus enhlabathini kakhulu, ehlathini amahlamvu ziqala ukuba phuzi noma zinyakaze. Lokhu kusho ukuthi yokudla elilandelayo utamatisi kule abamba ukushisa akufanele ibe lesi sici.

Ngokuvamile, ukutshala imifino ezimweni abamba ukushisa kusikisela ukuba khona ikhalenda ethize, ecacisa kwesikhathi umsebenzi, kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa umquba

utamatisi Okokuqala efaka umquba kule abamba ukushisa wenziwa ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili emva kokutshala. Nezihlahlana waphuzisa empandeni isixazululo mullein ngesilinganiso eyodwa ingxenye Umanyolo ngalinye izingxenye eziyishumi yamanzi. Ukusetshenziswa yesixazululo ibalwa kusukela isilinganiso ilitha isidleke ngasinye. Podkornevoy ukuthambisa kudinga ngokuqapha, ukuze singathwesi olungathunaza inhlabathi.

ukuvundiswa Landelayo akudingeki babe kuphela nezinsuku ezingamashumi amabili. Ngaphandle usebenzisa isixazululo we okudayiswayo-mullein agromagazinah biostimulant "esibelethweni".

abatshali Abaningi wazibonela bakholelwa ukuthi yokudla yesibili utamatisi in zokugcina, ngaphandle mullein, kufanele ibe potassium sulfate ne-magnesium, futhi boric acid.
Phakathi kokuqala amaqanda mass inqubo utamatisi kuthiwa olufuthwe nge isixazululo ehlanganisa amanzi ubisi, boric acid, soda ash ne-iodine.