Corpus callosum njengendlela isixhumanisi ama- ezimbili ubuchopho

Njenganoma yimuphi isimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi, ubuchopho yakhiwa izingxenye eziningi, landela ngokuqinile umsebenzi wayo okhethekile. Ngamunye yezingxenye uyakufanelekela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Futhi kuzofundwa callosum Corpus kulesi sihloko. Lokhu organoid kobuchopho ipuleti ezondile kuxhumene ndawonye zombili ama-. Ngakho, kuba phakathi kwazo. Ubujamo callosum Corpus kuyinto arc, okuyinto side phakathi, ngemuva kancane ewugqinsi kanye phambi kuyinto lwalugobile phansi. Uma ubheka ke indiza sagittal, ke uyoba kobujamo obusaqanda. Kule ngxenye, ungakwazi ngokucacile ukubona izingxenye ezintathu: umzimba roller kanye edolweni, okuyinto uphela umlomo.

Kusukela Corpus zobuchopho umzimba phakathi ama-, imisebenzi yayo isobala: ukuqinisekisa exchange kolwazi phakathi kwazo, kukhona ezinye izindlela zokuxhumana. yezinzwa wayo ehlangana nomunye ne okufanayo negama iyizingxenye: parietal kwesokunxele futhi ama- kwesokudla, engaphelele kanye nabanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, callosum Corpus uxhuma ngobuchopho oppositely. Ngokwesibonelo, ne parietal frontal, parietal ne occipital nokunye. Le ngxenye yobuchopho livumela lisebenza ngokushelela nangokufanele ehlelekile hemispheres amabili, kokubili ngokoMthetho motility, kanye endaweni engqondo.

Agenesis - Omunye ezivamile yesifo azalwa naso esithinta callosum Corpus. ubuchopho umsebenzi kanye nezinye izitho, kulesi simo i- (ukuthuthukisa kugula ngokwengqondo, izifo genitourinary, inhliziyo, isimiso sezinzwa nokunye.). Agenesis we callosum Corpus kungase ihlonzwe ku kokubeletha yentuthuko esiteji by ultrasound. Uma kunjalo, uphethwe kwaqinisekiswa ke, kuye ngobucayi, kungase kudingeke ukuba anqamule okukhulelwa. Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka nokuguqulwa ukufa fetus (yisisu). Phakathi abantwana abazalwa nalesi uphethwe, inxenye yawo abe ezihlukahlukene kwezinso pathology ekuthuthukisweni lengqondo, ukukhalipha, noma izitho zomzimba. Ngeshwa, lesi sifo ihlala Ezingalapheki.

Hypoplasia - omunye okuphambene, okuyinto kuncike callosum Corpus. Njengoba esimweni agenesis, lesi sifo kwenzeka ngesikhathi isigaba wokukhula kwengane esiswini futhi uxilongwe nge ultrasonography. Symptomatology futhi kufana kakhulu: ukubambezeleka ukuthuthukiswa lengqondo, imisebenzi bokuphila kanye nezobunhloli. Nokho, ngokungafani agenesis, endabeni le hypoplasia waqinisekisa pheze ungalokothi ube sokuqeda ukukhulelwa eyayenziwe. Futhi ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane ingelapheka ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela umsebenzi, okuyinto ubuyisela ukuhlobana ama- ingqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokwelapha Imininingwane-wave ingasetshenziswa. Isimiso salo ukuthi ubuchopho zishiswe ngemisebe amagagasi ekhethekile kagesi, okuyinto ziyefana ukuvivinya umzimba ubuyisela zokuxhumana hemispheric futhi kusiza ukunciphisa umthelela hypoplasia we callosum Corpus ekuthuthukiseni ingane. Kulesi isifo kunomkhuba: ingane encane, kulapho-ke kulula izimilo. Ngakho-ke, uma hypoplasia okusolakala, kubalulekile ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka uphethwe yalo futhi baqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha.