China V - Iii B. Ngaphambi NE

V-III ekhulwini BC. e. elivame ukubizwa Chzhango inkathi (ezilwayo States). Ngempela, impi yaqala ngaleso sikhathi izindlela evamile kakhulu ekufezeni uthi yamaShayina yasendulo yemigomo kwabo kwezombusazwe. Kuyaphawuleka esashintsha isimo salo impi. Uma cc VIII-V. BC. e. chzhuhou yakhetha ibutho lempi ngokuyinhloko ukuze ukwesabisa omakhelwane babo futhi ukubaphoqa ukuba bathumele, empini ezilwayo States eyayiyoholela ukubhujiswa nomunye umbuso, ukubhujiswa kwalo, uthwebule insimu yalo. China V - Iii B. ukuba H. E ....

Umphumela waba ukunciphisa elibukhali lonke inani imibuso yamaShayina yasendulo futhi ukwandisa ubungako bawo. Phakathi Mina yeminyaka BC. e. Qin, Zhao, Wei, Han, Yan, Qi futhi Chu - eziyisikhombisa kuphela ngobukhulu Kingdom Ephakathi wahlala kumephu zezombusazwe. Emzamweni kuzuzwe bokuphakama decisive omakhelwane babo, abaningi kubo aye ayisebenzisa kaningi isu Imifelandawonye manje - "mpo", ekuhlanganiseni uthi wasenyakatho nowaseningizimu futhi (ikakhulukazi Zhao futhi Chu) kanye "ovundlile" entshonalanga empumalanga (Qin futhi Qi). Ukuthuthukiswa zezombusazwe isimo kule ndawo libeka inkinga zokuqhubeka nokwehlisa inani imibuso ezimele futhi esikhathini esizayo - ekunqobeni somunye wabo. Lapho ekuqaleni we IV. BC. e. omunye ongqondongqondo kunabo bonke ngaleso sikhathi, Mencius, wacelwa lokho akubonayo ngendlela evelele ukuze kushwelezwe China, akazange angabaze ukuphendula: "Inhlangano".

Imfuneko kukho ukubhubha imingcele ubudala zezombusazwe wemibuso yamaShayina yasendulo futhi izinhlangano zabo kwaba ukuthuthukiswa ubudlelwane kwezomnotho phakathi kwazo. Hhayi ngokunikeza umfundi ithuba omunye zefilosofi yangaleso sikhathi, xun ts'zy, egcizelela Eqinisweni elingenakuphikwa umehluko izimo zezulu ezihlukahlukene Ephakathi Kingdom Nokho, wababona ndawonye njengomkhaya hlobo luni lomphakathi, ukusebenza ngezithukuthuku ukuhweba: izimpahla ezikhiqizwa enyakatho, njalo zilethwe eningizimu, futhi okuphambene nalokho. A ibonisa inqubo ekuqiniseni amaxhama okuxhumana kwezomnotho phakathi kwemibuso ehlukile yamaShayina yasendulo kuba ubunye okuzenzakalelayo zemali lalikhona endaweni ezifundazweni eziningana angomakhelwane.

Ngakho, empumalanga ukusatshalaliswa esifundeni siqukethe ku serialized e Qi zemali ummese enyakatho - ngehalavu (Zhao) ngezinhlamvu zapade- nge ukuvulwa isiyingi (Qin).

China V - Iii B. Ngaphambi NE