Candidiasis. Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo

Candidiasis kuyinto omsakazo fungal of isifo ukuvuvukala ukuthi zithinta isikhumba, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, kanye zokuphefumula, urogenital, izinhlelo sezinzwa futhi wokugaya ukudla komzimba. Ngokuthi eziphilayo owumphumela - isikhunta bohlobo lwe-Candida.

Lezi nezilwanyana ezincane kukhona izinhlobo saprophytic ukuthi ahlale isikhumba ngabantu abaphilile. Ziyakwazi flora ngentuba kanye isebenze nge amasosha omzimba kwehlisa.

Abesilisa candidiasis lesion ngokuvamile manifest kohlelo genitourinary. Ngakho, singakwazi ukuhlakulela esinyeni candidiasis, balanitis noma ngeposi ezingase nablyudetsya non-ukuhambisana inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu. Abesifazane bavame kakhulu kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini candidiasis zangasese ngesimo vulvitis noma vulvovaginitis.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngaphandle ukwelashwa okufanelekile ukugula kungathatha Yiqiniso chronic kubangele eziningi eziyingozi. Lesi sifo iyaphendula kahle ekwelashweni, kodwa ezimweni lapho izici etiological kuthonya umuntu, kukhona umuntu uyahluleka uma elwa njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi uma ethuthukisa candidiasis zangasese, ukwelashwa okufanele kwenzeke ngayo hhayi kuphela kogulayo kuphela kodwa umlingani wakhe ngokocansi, njengoba kukhona ingozi eliphezulu kabusha ukutheleleka.

Candidiasis: ekwelapheni lesi egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Highlights

Lapho candidiasis eba, ukwelashwa kufanele kube olunzulu futhi zihlanganisa izidakamizwa pathogenic futhi mycotic futhi isenzo eluhlelweni kanye lendawo. Uma umbukiso nesineke ohambisana endocrine zokugula noma izifo ezithile immunological, kumele kwenziwe yokwelapha zokulungisa esekelwe omsakazo futhi ukubonakaliswa emitholampilo ye isifo.

Lapho candidiasis izinzipho, isikhumba, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila noma uma ethuthukisa candidiasis ezivamile, ukwelashwa kufanele ngempela zihlanganisa ukwelashwa antifungal. Phakathi ejenti antifungal abelwa labo okuyinto zihlanganisa i-fluconazole, ketoconazole futhi nystatin.

Ngokuvamile ngokumelene ingemuva ukuhlaselwa ukukhunta zenzeka uzwakalise izinguquko ukuvuvukala esikhumbeni. candidiasis enjalo, okuyinto ukwelashwa okufanele iqhutshwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, luqedwe ngokusebenzisa amafutha inhlanganisela. Ziqukethe miramistin noma triamcinolone acetonide. Lotion singasebenza isixazululo soda, boric acid, nitrate esiliva. ezindaweni ezithintekile zimanziswe izixazululo aniline udayi, kanye yokugcoba ethize antifungal equkethe levorin noma omokonazol. Uma isikhumba candidiasis eba olusanda kuzalwa, avunyelwe ukusebenzisa 10% nokunamathisela vikasola noma 1% methylene okwesibhakabhaka (isixazululo aqueous kuphela!).

Uma le mucosa ethintekile emlonyeni, inomphumela omuhle zokwelapha uhlambulule isixazululo soda ababuthakathaka.

Lapho lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane candidiasis Ukwelashwa ezimweni eziningi Kwenziwa ejenti zendawo ngesimo suppositories lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma amaphilisi, kodwa kobukhulu inqubo sokugembula Kunconywa ukuhlanganisa kubo imithi letindzala (derivatives triazole). ejenti Local for ekwelapheni candidiasis zangasese Kuhle kokusho izidakamizwa ezifana "Nystatin" "clotrimazole" "Miconazole" futhi "Econazole". ukuchayeka lefundo uphuza imithi "fluconazole" futhi "Itraconazole". Ekwelapheni candidiasis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele uqaphele ukuthi abavunyelwe ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo nezokusigcoba kuphela.

Lapho isifo fungal kwanoma iyiphi indawo yokwelapha nonspecific kufanele sigcwaliswe, okuhilela ukudla amavithamini, antihistamine kanye desensitizing ejenti, kanye ukudla enikezela okulinganisela ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo carbohydrate ngokweqile.

Kuncike ukuthuthukiswa lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma cutaneous candidosis ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa ezimweni eziningi kuba amasonto 4, ngesikhathi ukutheleleka fungal nail amapuleti Yiqiniso lokwelapha lungaba isikhathi eside kuze kube izinyanga 4.

Ukuze kwandiswe ukumelana okuphindaphindiwe fungal izilonda, izidakamizwa okubuyisela enqunyiwe, futhi uma kunesidingo, ukuphathwa antibiotic Kunconywa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa concomitant ka probiotics namanxusa antifungal.