Inqubo beka kokulunywa umkhaza? Indlela ukuyikhipha umkhaza ekhaya?

Njengoba sekunama-ukushisa abantu baqale ukuya ehlathini, emvelweni. Yena beckons rustle amahlamvu, ukusakaza gurgling, iphunga oludakayo yamakhambi. Nokho, ngaphandle nje ujabulela isimo emangalisayo, ngezinye izikhathi ungase ukwazi ukuhlangabezana ingozi.

izitshalo ezinobuthi, omiyane, izinyoka - futhi akusiwona wonke "lezimanga", uqamekele abantu nemvelo. Omunye izitha esesabekayo kuyinto ngomnikelo omncane. Indlela uzivikele ke? Futhi uma umkhaza uye yenhlwathi okwamanje, kanjani ukuba? Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungaba yingozi. Futhi okubaluleke nakakhulu, wazi kahle ukuthi ukucubungula indawo bite umkhaza.

Kuyini umkhaza?

Lezi zinambuzane - iqembu kahle esikhulu ka eyisinambuzane, ababebalelwa zinhlobo ezahlukene-40 000. Ezinye zazo, sikhuluma imikhaza, izimuncagazi, zidla igazi labantu noma izilwane. Sinenkosi nomuzwa ojulile kakhulu iphunga. Kwakuwusuku iphunga izibungu uyisisulu. Izinambuzane abambelele izingubo noma isilwane noboya futhi ufika ebusweni isikhumba. Punctures ke, bona ncela igazi. Kusho umkhaza luma kanjani? Ama ifotho, elise ngezansi, ubonisa lokhu. Kulokhu, uyazi ukuthi bite ngempela kobuhlungu ngokwakhe, kanjalo ngokuvamile ezingabonakali.

Ngokuvamile olwenziwa ekhetha izindawo ezithambile, ezifudumele futhi elimanzi emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke Bites ngokuvamile zingatholakala ku imisipha ithole, izibunu, imbilapho endaweni noma ingquza, intamo, emakhwapheni, ngemuva ezindlebeni, phakathi scapulae. Okuningi mancane amathuba okuthi ahlupheke kwamahlombe akhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke lezi izindawo ibe nendawo engajulile ka imithambo yegazi, okuyilokho, eqinisweni, ezidingekile isinambuzane.

Ukunamathela ebusweni emhlathini kwesikhumba, umkhaza sifaka ngamathe. Kuyinto izinzwa, uhlobo imithi ebulala izinzwa. Ngakho-ke, abantu ungazizwa bite kuyinto kobuhlungu futhi uyazifeza ukwenza inqubo enjalo. Sinambuzane sikwazi ukukhama imunce igazi kwaphela izinsuku eziningana. Kulokhu, kubalulekile inyuka ngokwanele ngosayizi.

Kubonakala sengathi ngemva kokulunywa?

Umuntu ongakaze babhekana izibungu zingase zithande udidekile. Phela, endaweni ethintekile lomzimba ubukeka ngempela edabukisayo. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi kubukeka kanjani ngemva kokulunywa umkhaza. Ama ifotho, elise ngezansi kuyosiza kule. Bhekisisa ke, lokhu kuzosiza ukwenza isinqumo esifanele uma kwenzeka ukungqubuzana isinambuzane.

Beka kokulunywa umkhaza bomvu futhi siyakhukhumala. Lena ukusabela lapho kubonakala ukuthi Ubuthi eziqukethwe ngamathe we umkhaza. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile, i-ububomvu uya ngokwalo ngemuva ukususwa isinambuzane. Ukuthi izimpawu bebelokhu isheshe, ungathatha imithi ezithile ukuthi udokotela.

asengozini

Ngu uqobo, bite akuyona yingozi uma wazi kanjani ukuqeda le ngomnikelo omncane. kwaba nemiphumela emibi kungavela kuphela uma isinambuzane uqobo wawusungenwe. Elinegciwane umkhaza usuka emfuyweni egulayo noma umuntu. Ayizange ibe nempilo ebuthaka, futhi iba yenethiwekhi esiyingozi ukutheleleka, zokuthelela kubo isisulu olandelayo.

Njengoba yaziwa, ikhiqiza wokubhoboza umkhaza ngamathe. Ukuze izinambuzane, le nqubo kubaluleke kakhulu. Okokuqala, ngokuba analgesic zemvelo, ngamathe ivumela esobala ngokuphelele ukwenza wokubhoboza. Okwesibili, ngosizo we lezi unamathele ingxenye yomzimba lohlaselwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunciphisa amasosha omzimba wendawo. Lokhu kunomthelela ekusakazekeni ngokushesha inani labantu ebaphethe. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuthatha izinyathelo ukuze zilwe nabo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka wazi ukuthi kufanele sizisingathe kanjani bite umkhaza.

Isilonda kalula batheleleke futhi ikhule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu engozini ukuze uthole isifo esibi ngemva kokulunywa umkhaza, ezifana encephalitis futhi isifo saseLyme. Nokho, akubona bonke imikhaza abanalo. Yesilinganiso ukuhlukanisa itheleleke engenakwenzeka. Hlola ku ukutheleleka kwenziwa kuphela endaweni yokucwaninga.

saseLyme borreliosis

Ukutheleleka nalesi sifo kwenzeka kuphela ngokusebenzisa bite imikhaza elinegciwane. Borrelia kodwa ungathola esilondeni kuphela uma ecwaninga. Yingakho abantu emva umkhaza ukulunywa azivamile ukubhibha. Lapho injected isikhumba izinsuku ezimbalwa Borrelia nande. Okulandelayo, baqala sifinyelele kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo kwesikhumba. Kulesi ezibalulekile futhi kuthinte izitho zangaphakathi - ubuchopho, inhliziyo, amalunga omzimba. I-ejenti causative yesifo iminyaka kungenzeka emzimbeni, "Napping" noma avuse ukuthuthukiswa amafomu ezingamahlalakhona. Kuyinto ukwelashwa ngendlela emangalisayo neyinkimbinkimbi ngokungaphezulu.

Ngemva ngemva kokulunywa umkhaza phambi kuqala izimpawu zingathatha 2 kuya ku-30 izinsuku. Ukuvela sifo bungabonakala izimpawu nobuntu ngokwanele. Esizeni bite kukhona reddening eqinile. Spot uqala ukwandisa, ukufinyelela abafika kwabangu-10 amasentimitha ububanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase ubone ifomu kupno ngaphezulu. Indawo cishe njalo isiyingi, okweqanda. Kakhulu akuvamile ungaba ukuma okungajwayelekile. Olwelwesini uba nombala ngokucace nakakhulu futhi kancane ekuphumeni ngaphezu kwamanzi kwesikhumba. Emaphakathi ingxenye emva kwesikhashana uqala fade futhi iba luhlaza cyanotic. Ngokusobala ukuluma ngokushesha embozwe uqweqwe, ke rumen. Kuqondile kungakhathaliseki ukwelashwa nge isikhathi (2-3 amasonto) sihamba. Ngemva cishe kwenyanga, futhi ngezinye izikhathi phakathi neminyaka embalwa, siqale ukuba nezimo ngezimpawu zesifo senhliziyo, isimiso sezinzwa futhi amalunga omzimba.

Qaphela kakhulu. Ubukela lezi uma kwakukhona kokulunywa umkhaza, izimpawu? Ukwelashwa kufanele uqale ngokushesha.

uphawu encephalitis iletha

Isifo lapho igciwane lohlobo kuthinta isimiso sezinzwa. Kaningi-ke encephalitis izimbangela nemiphumela enqala ukuthi ukuqeda ukoma futhi ngezinye izikhathi nokufa.

Isici bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi izinsuku ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-14. Kukhona ubuthakathaka namandla emilenzeni, ukungabi namizwa ebusweni nasentanyeni. Lesi sifo iqala babazi. Izimpawu sici zikhishwa uma umthombo umkhaza ukuluma, izinga lokushisa (38-40 ° ^C), ngithuthumela. Fever Uthatha kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kweyishumi. Ehamba isifo zekhanda ezinamandla, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, ukutubeka komzimba okusezingeni eliphezulu, ubuthongo thuthuva. Isigaba acute libhekene siwasebenzise ebusweni, esifubeni, entanyeni. Ubuhlungu kwenzeka wonke umzimba, ikakhulu sokugxila bemisipha. Ngokuvamile, kulezo lapho ukukhubazeka kungenzeka.

Ukuze ugweme nemiphumela engathi sína kangaka, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini ukuba aphathe kokulunywa umkhaza, futhi iningi ngokushesha zithathwe ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa.

ekuvimbeleni izifo

Kungcono ukuba singavumeli bite umkhaza iphutha. Ukwelashwa, ngisho kwaphumelela kakhulu, ngeke babuyele kulo impilo yayo yangaphambili. Ngakho-ke, noma ukuhamba ehlathini noma epaki, kufanele uqaphele.

Lezi zihlanganisa:

• izingubo ezivikelayo zomzimba. Uma uya ezindaweni lapho amathuba umkhaza bite likhulu, zama ukukhetha izingubo nge ezinemikhono emide. Akukubi, uma ibhulukwe kuthiwa esakhiwe ku amasokisi. Okungcono nakakhulu, wagqoka emakhokho akhe. Ungavumeli amathuba isinambuzane ukuze uthole eduze kwakho!
• nemithi yokuxosha izinambuzane. Namuhla ungakwazi ukuthenga eningi izinto ngempumelelo. Bona angenze hhayi kuphela izibungu, kodwa futhi omiyane, iminyovu.
• Lemon, e-lavender. Imikhaza bengaziphathi lezi iphunga. Ngakho-ke, basihlikihle zonke izingxenye olungavikelekile zomzimba lezi amafutha. Ngeshwa, ngo-100% ukuvikelwa zindlela akukwazi ukuqinisekiswa.
• Ukuhlolwa umzimba. Uma umkhaza kwaba phezu kwesikhumba, amahora amabili, kungaba udabula ngaphambi abambelele endaweni ethile. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba njalo ngemva kwamahora amabili ahlole ngokucophelela ebusweni nomzimba. Lokhu kuzovumela ngaphambili kakhulu uma ingozi balahle isinambuzane bengamenyiwe.

zosizo lokuqala

Uma ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa uqaphela kokulunywa umkhaza, kudingeka bathathe isinyathelo ngokushesha. Njengomthetho, abantu ngendlela ehlukile kakhulu. Ezinye ngokwakho uyisuse, ukukhohlwa ngokuphelele kuka aphathe kokulunywa umkhaza. Abanye awela isimo akahlanye. Zombili lezi zindlela azilungile.

Yiqiniso, kukhona ingozi yokuthola igciwane ngegciwane. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthole usizo lodokotela kanye, uma kunesidingo, kanye nokuvinjelwa. Kodwa abayi hung up on the bite. Imikhaza luma eziningi abantu kule sizini. kwaba nemiphumela emibi zenzeka lemali elincane nakakhulu. Ngisho noma isinambuzane unaleli gciwane ukutheleleka, akusho ukuthi umuntu othole kokulunywa, qiniseka ukuthi sigule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hhayi encephalitis ebulalayo njalo.

Ukuthola isinambuzane, kumele sisuswe. Okubaluleke kakhulu - ungakhohlwa, esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe bite we umkhaza. Qiniseka ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-ejenti isinqandakuvunda ne kwalokho kwamaphilisi nezokusigcoba. It is nhlobo yokuchitha umkhaza. Ngamanye amagciwane okungenzeka khona emzimbeni wesinambuzane, cishe ungene emzimbeni isisulu.

Inketho engcono kungaba zilunywe ukulethwa esibhedlela. Udokotela iyakwazi ukuqeda umkhaza. Ngakho-ke, kususa ngokucophelela izinambuzane aphathe kahle isilonda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izothumela i "isivakashi" bengamenyiwe ekucubunguleni ukuze sithole ukuthi umuntu onengculazi.

olwenziwa Self-yokukhipha

Yiqiniso, kungcono kakhulu ukuphathisa lo msebenzi ochwepheshe-odokotela. Kodwa ngaphandle ikhono ukucela ukusizwa ukusungulwa yezokwelapha, kungenzeka ukuyikhipha umkhaza ekhaya.

Ukubona umbono ezingemnandi, ngifuna ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka balahle isinambuzane. Kodwa lo rush nje zinkulu. Cijela ukususwa kungabangela ukudabuka isiqu kanye ikhanda. kubuhlungu ngempela, uma ingxenye umkhaza uhlala isilonda. Ngenxa yalokho, kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa ngegciwane egazini nokuvuvukala.

Uma umkhaza ezintendeni ngaphansi izinwele elina nekama kubo bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene. Qiniseka zokukhipha igciwane izandla futhi zonke izinto zikagesi zasendlini ukuthi wena uyosebenzisa. Zama ingamthinti isinambuzane ngezandla, ukuze singathwesi bazichaya ingozi yokutheleleka. Ngezinhloso ezinjalo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-pair yama udlawana. Uma engekho ungasebenzisa napkin.

Indlela 1: uwoyela Vegetable

Kukhona ezinye izindlela ilula kakhulu kodwa ngempumelelo ukususa umkhaza usuka isilonda, ngaphandle ukukugaya. Lapho isinambuzane eluma obhapathiza ngokuphelele ikhanda lakhe ngaphansi ebusweni isikhumba. umsebenzi zokuphefumula kuyenzeka nge amavesi ekhethekile, etholakala engxenyeni ezingemuva umzimba umkhaza. Ukwazi lokhu, ungayenza ukusebenzisa kakhulu ngaleli thuba. Kufanele kube uwoyela ngokucophelela yemifino iconsa aphume isinambuzane ingxenye ophumile. liquid oily ukubhala ngaphezulu umoya-mpilo wakhe supply. Kulokhu, kungase kudingeke ukuba kukhethwe kwamanzi.

Ngezinye izikhathi esikhundleni ibhotela belulekwa ukusebenzisa kaphalafini. Lolu ketshezi futhi awunankinga yokwenze njalo zokukhwabanisa. Kuphela kubalulekile niqaphelisise ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa, ukuthi kwakungekho ukucasuka.

Uma isandla akuyona futhi yokuqala noma ingxenye yesibili, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa esiku inhlansi ipulaki. Khanyisa futhi iconsa wax ngokucophelela oncibilikisiwe phezu umkhaza. Kulokhu, udinga ukuba njengoba aqaphe ukuze agweme noma zesikhumba ukusha. Insect beswela ikhono ukuba sikwazi ukuphefumula, ngeke ungabaze ukuphuma.

Qiniseka ukukhumbula kuka endaweni iphathwa of bite umkhaza. iyiphi isinqandakuvunda efanelekayo le njongo. Ungasebenzisa Zelenka iodine. Abanye odokotela baze bavunyelwa kanjani ukusebenzisa utshwala. Into esemqoka - ukufeza umphumela magciwane.

Indlela 2. Ukusebenzisa udlawana

Uma uya kukhishwe isinambuzane ngokwakho, ungakhohlwa, esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe bite we umkhaza. Noma yimuphi isinqandakuvunda etholakalayo esandleni ukukusiza. Bamba esebenzisa isinambuzane. Kungcono ukusebenzisa idivayisi blunt noma oyindilinga. Thatha kufanele kube eduze ngangokunokwenzeka kuze esikhunjeni. Khumbula ukuthi silingo okuningi akuvunyelwe nakancane, ngaphandle kwalokho "isivakashi" ezinye bengamenyiwe bazosala isilonda. Susa ngalo ibutho lakhe iyunifomu ngokulinganisela thwi. Akubalulekile ukusebenzisa wriggle aphume ukunyakaza.

Kubalulekile ilimaze umkhaza ngesikhathi nokususwa. Kodwa uma isilonda babe izinsalela isinambuzane - asikho isidingo sokuba netwetwe. Abanye odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi ingxenye mouthparts akuzona yingozi enkulu uma wenza kahle isinqandakuvunda. Ngemva kwesikhathi afika bebodwa.

Kodwa kukhona labo sinikeze iseluleko esihle sendlela uthole inhloko umkhaza. Qiniseka ukuthi aphathe ebusweni isilonda isinqandakuvunda. lubhoboze ngokucophelela inaliti umlilo. Kuyinto ngosizo ukufinyelela ikhanda umkhaza. Sebenzisa indlela efanayo esetshenziswa ukudonsa izwibela. Welulekela izingcezu umkhaza kufanele kube futhi kahle aphathe amanxeba ebusweni.

Indlela 3 Nge lokuluhlaza

Uma udlawana ngakwesokunene alikho, ungakwazi ukukhipha izandla umkhaza. Vele qiniseka ukuvikela iminwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ibhandishi noma ukugqoka amagilavu zenjoloba. Songa gauze isinambuzane olulodwa, zama ukuqonda ke njengoba eduze kwesikhumba futhi ngobumnene donsa phezu. Khohlisa perpendicular ebusweni. Ukususa isinambuzane, njalo ugeze izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi. Kungcono ukubaphatha isinqandakuvunda.

Ungasusa umkhaza usebenzisa intambo ezivamile. Ngenxa yalesi Yakha iluphu futhi aphonse nge umzimba isinambuzane. Donsela intambo kusukela lezi. Ngemva kwalokho, ukudonsa ngokucophelela emikhawulweni emucwini kuya ngakwesokudla, uzama ukuyikhipha umkhaza. Le ndlela kulula ngokwanele, ngoba idinga ukucabanga olunembile kwemizamo yabo. Phela, ne push onamandla izingozi esiswini. Kulokhu, ikhanda umkhaza izohlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Sebenzisa inaliti oyinyumba bese udonsa radicals, ezifana izwibela.

Lapho kukhishwa umkhaza, kubalulekile ukuba sithathe izinyathelo zokuphepha. Kuze kube yimanje, ikhala nomlomo eduze ngebhandeshi wezokwelapha. Uma isinambuzane ungaphakathi inqubo kubuyiswa ngephutha ochotshoziwe, amagciwane e ifomu aerosol uzothola ngqo emoyeni. Ukuhogela kubo ungathola izimpawu somoya noma nomzimba.

ukuhlaziywa laboratory

isinambuzane elikhishiwe akudingekile akuqede. Kungcono kakhulu uma sikubeka izitsha uvalwe ukuvala futhi uthathe kule-laboratory. Letha isinambuzane ukuqinisekisa isidingo izinsuku ezimbili. Lokhu kuzovumela odokotela ukunquma ngokunembile kabanzi sitholakele umuntu ethola bite umkhaza. Ukwelashwa kulokhu Uzoqala manje, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kungenzeka ukuba nethemba umbono oqondile ngezinto. Ezinye izikhungo ukusithatha ukuhlaziywa kuphela wonke isinambuzane, kodwa kukhona abaphatha umkhaza futhi izingxenye. Uhlaziyo wenziwa phezu amahora amaningana. Impendulo ngokuvamile ikhishwe ngokushesha. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuya emtholampilo. ukwelashwa prophylactic liyadingeka. Musa engozini impilo yakho.

State ngemuva kokulunywa

Kaningi, ngemva ukususa abantu isinambuzane umane bayakhohlwa isilonda. Lokhu akulungile. Lo mbuzo ubuzwa: "Uma ngadonsa umkhaza, yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo?" Ekuqaleni, kufanele siphathe ngokucophelela inxeba ngamanzi isinqandakuvunda.

Eduze ukuqapha isimo isisulu. Ngokushesha xhumana nodokotela wakho uma lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ukuvela ngemuva kokulunywa umkhaza:

• ku nilimaza izimpawu samanje ukuvuvukala;
• umkhuhlane;
• anda zamanzi;
• sibonakalise bekhanda njalo futhi ubuhlungu bemisipha;
• surface body laligcwele ukuqubuka.

chastovoznikaet umbuzo wokuthi ukusebenzisa i-antibiotic ezidingwa yisilwane umkhaza kakhulu. Odokotela ukuchaza: uma vneendemichna insimu futhi isinambuzane atholakala esikhumbeni esingaphansi kosuku, isidingo zokuvimbela okunjalo akukhona ukuthuthumela. It is ngokwesayensi kungase kutholakale ukuthi ngisho i umkhaza elinegciwane, ukudla emahora langaphasi kulangu-24 ngeke ukwazi ukungena borreliosis isisulu.

Kodwa uma isinambuzane yondliwa kwamahora angu-72, noma ubude indawo yayo phezu kwesikhumba ayaziwa, noma yimuphi udokotela liyadingeka linqume ama-antibiotic lapho olunywe umkhaza.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izidakamizwa kunikezwa kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi emva ukususwa isinambuzane hhayi siphelelwe yisikhathi emahoreni angu-72. Uma kuthatha isikhathi eside - imithi elwa namagciwane ngeke bazuze, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa ayisekho.

Umuthi ephumelela kunazo ubhekwa yokukhalaza "Doxycycline". Abadala basuke injected kanye mg 200. Ezinganeni abaneminyaka engama eziyisishiyagalombili, isilinganiso singamaphesenti 4 mg kilogram of umzimba ngalinye. Kodwa akazidluli mg 200. Kuze kube manje kuba izidakamizwa ngempumelelo kuphela, igalelo elihle eye kungase kutholakale zokwelapha.

Contraindicated izidakamizwa "Doxycycline" kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, nabancelisayo nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili.

izinyathelo eziphuthumayo

Uma endaweni lapho olunywe umkhaza, kubhekwa umqedazwe, noma ukuhlolwa laboratory wanika yi ukuthi isinambuzane uye watheleleka, udinga agonywe. Kumele kwenziwe amahora okuqala angu-96. Uzodinga umjovo we protivokleschevye immunoglobulin ekhethekile. Ukugoma iyona ndlela ngokuphelele khulula. Kodwa uma kungekho ukulungiselela, une ukuze uzithengele wena leyo. Umthamo incike isisindo emzimbeni. Contraindication kuyinto ukusabela iguliswa ngemikhiqizo yegazi.

Uma umkhaza akuyona utheleleke, wokugoma asipheli. Ngoba ngokuvamile kuphakamisa komzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwalo akusiyo ewusizo umzimba futhi akukuvikeli ngokuphelele ngokumelene nesenzakalo okungenzeka encephalitis noma yezinkinga zayo. Kulokhu, konke kuncike omzimba omuntu futhi umsebenzi igciwane.

In izicelo prophylactic ngokuvamile kwemithi enqunyiwe equkethe interferon (elisho ukuthi "Viferon"). Ngezinye izikhathi ukuncoma "Arbidol" izidakamizwa "Anaferon", "Amiksin", "Rimantadine." Kungcono ukuthatha kwabo ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemva kokulunywa iphutha.

Against borreliosis kungekho wokugoma. Kuze kube manje, ochwepheshe abakazi esiphethweni esifanayo lapho ukuphuza ama-antibiotic lapho imithi esebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu. Zonke eyinkimbinkimbi wukuthi umkhaza kungathelela futhi encephalitis futhi isifo saseLyme. Ngakho-ke, ezinye izidakamizwa labo abazokwazi kakhulu ngumthwalo ngenxa izifo. Khumbula, zigula ngemva kokuba singenile umkhaza, musa ugijimele imithi. Qiniseka ukuba baye kudokotela futhi uthintane ekwelashweni. Futhi okubaluleke - nginikeze igazi for ukuhlaziya laboratory.

izinyathelo zokuqapha

• Hlangana izibungu kungaba ongaphakeme otshanini noma nezihlahla. Yilokho lapho cishe elinde yimpango yabo.
• Cishe njalo isinambuzane kukhasa up, yingakho, tucking ibhulukwe ku amasokisi, uku ukuzivikela kancane ngokumelene nalo.
• Ngaphambi kokuya ubunjalo, njalo zisebenzisa protivokleschevye ugcobe izinto ezixosha. Uma kungenjalo, sebenzisa nako kungasiza abavamile. Izibungu kuthiwa kakhulu bakhangwe iphunga izithukuthuku.
• Eziphuthumayo wokugoma immunoglobulin akuyona njengoba nomphumela njengoba kwangaphambilini zokuvimbela protivokleschevye imigomo.

Hlale ukhumbula lokhu nxa usufike sishaywe umoya phandle, kanye nokuvikelwa kwakho, uma kungenjalo ngokuphelele, ukuqinisekiswa.