BTR 82A: izici, izinzuzo, izici

82A armored izisebenzi abathwali - igama elisha emsebenzini wokukhiqiza esindayo nezempi. Lokhu yenethiwekhi izisebenzi armored, eqinisweni, inguqulo olwesimanje ngokujulile futhi ebuyekeziwe BTR 80. Imizamo abaklami ehola onjiniyela lempi ithuthukisiwe futhi ilungiswe izingxenye eziningana, izingxenye, ukuthuthukiswa wathinta izingalo elihambayo.

zempi

Uma uyikha phezulu le engaphakathi izindlu 82A BTR setha LukaMuratori Ukuvikelwa multilayer zokwenziwa impahla, kuzakhiwo Kevlar-like. Ukuvikelwa phansi inikezwa yi eliphezulu okwami amacansi ukuthi kunganciphisa imiphumela emibi yokuqhuma ngaphansi amasondo. ugqinsi ngalunye obumba mat has iqoqo izindawo ezithile enikeza ukuvikeleka ngenxa yalokho. Ngaphezu Ukuvikelwa mechanical, amacansi multi-egqinsiwe futhi kudambise umthelela amagagasi ekhiqizwa ukuqhuma. Fight kanye kuqhuma ekusizeni ukumiswa ekhethekile izisebenzi kanye kokwehla izihlalo.

Ukuphikiswa Kwezindaba umlilo

Ngcono kakhulu kanye nemililo uhlelo. I zempi yangaphandle ngokuqinile umelana amagobolondo anti nokuvikelwa multi-ungqimba, ngaphandle umsebenzi ngokushesha, futhi kwandisa induduzo crew, okwandisa zifudumele ngaphakathi icala. Lonke eziyinkimbinkimbi wezinyathelo yokuthuthukisa ukumelana umlilo siye sathuthukisa ubungqabavu elihambayo empini i ezengeziwe 20% uma kuqhathaniswa sibonelo.

ukulwa kahle

APCs 82A setha elinobunye lokulwa module, ifakwe drive kagesi-indiza ezimbili isimame izingalo. Uhlelo oluyisisekelo oluthi ukulwa module isibhamu - 30-mm isibhamu 2A72, ngaphezu, kukhona umshini isibhamu KPVT osezingeni 14.5 mm machine gun PKTM (7.62 mm). KPVT ifakwe itheyiphu cartridges eyodwa amahlanu namashumi PKTM kuhlinzekelwe itheyiphu cartridges 2000. Abaklami kufanele sicabange ukuthi singakwazi yini ukufakwa nezinye izikhali Egibela i armored izisebenzi zenkampani yenethiwekhi.

BTR 82A kwaba ifakwe emehlweni elihlangene, ziyasebenza ngokulinganayo nganoma isiphi isikhathi sosuku. Ukubona ukuthi ine amathuba omkhulu, ngiyabonga navodchikuTKN-4ga lokubuyekeza isimame. Lokhu kusiza ukuthuthukisa ngokudubula ukuqeqesheka kuqhathaniswa ubuciko ngaphambi by izikhathi 2.5. Nge izikhali ezintsha BTR 82A kabani Ukucaciswa Site kokuqhuba kwesimo endaweni futhi ukuketula imisebenzi ithuba lokuba sandise amakhono ayo empini contact.

Chassis, injini kanye nokusebenza ashukumisayo

Ngenxa oluqinisayo zempi isisindo izimoto ezintsha sinyukile kancane. Nokho, ukusebenza ashukumisayo ukuthi akanayo nomthelela ongemuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhamba umshini anda. Lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa ukufakwa injini diesel KamAZ 740 ephethe namandla 300 "amahhashi". Wheel gearboxes abangu obumbene. Umshini ifakwe ukushaqeka wezinciphisi ka anda amandla ukusetshenziswa drive imiphini nge ekhethekile ekupheleni izikhala. Bakhandwa athuthukiswe futhi drive-ekseli amasondo. On the entsha BTR 82A, bakwazi 100% ukukhiya omuhle. Kuyinto ngezinye izikhathi anda ikhono umshini ukuba banqobe iba ukungabi khona kwemigwaqo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ku elihambayo wamiswa ukudluliswa icala, okuyinto has a ukubandakanyeka unomphela. Lokhu ngcono kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwandisa igiya bafake ukuphila iphinde ivimbele ukwehluleka kwesikhathi.

nezisebenzi induduzo

Uma kudingeka, muffle injini lapho umile, akukho kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ugesi ibhethri, uhlelo nge asizayo amandla pyatikilovattnoy uyakwazi inikwa amandla yi zonke uhlelo APC. injini Motoresurs main asiqediwe kulesi sikhathi. Ukuze kube lula crew nge air conditioner enamandla, okuvumela ukunikeza microclimate eyanele ngaphakathi emshinini.

imishini ozikhethela

Umshini ifakwe umsakazo, navigation futhi unesibopho simiso ukuma "sobukhosi-1", ifakwe TV satellite nolwazi ezizimele. Lolu hlelo inquma isikhundla wamanje we umshini, sinquma ibanga indawo lezinto, ilandisa indlela ukunyakaza ngokukhululekile.

Armored izisebenzi yenethiwekhi enkonzweni

Februwari 7, 2013 Sergeem Shoygu ngemvume umyalo esitatimendeni kwi ibutho Russian entsha APC 82A. Izici armored imoto Ungayisebenzisa izingalo ukulwa eziningana, abandakanya ukushaya kanye nezobunhloli.

Muva nje, ukunakwa kwaphinde badonsekela yenethiwekhi izisebenzi armored ngokuqondene nezenzo wezempi e Donbas. Ngesicelo ohlangothini Ukrainian, BTR 82A e-Ukraine livele phezu abezempi abahlomile. olusemthethweni isiRashiya ophika lolu lwazi, bephawula lokuthi model of the elihambayo ayikhululwa phesheya.

Okwamanje isakhiwa eziphambili nakakhulu version - BTR 90. Cishe, umshini omusha kuzohluka, usinde ekilasini ezibizayo. Kodwa ehlome "mass" yempi ihlale zokuthutha emabangeni 80 82.