Breed Incazelo: saseVienna unogwaja blue

Ngokuzalanisa onogwaja - umsebenzi inzuzo, hhayi kuphela uboya amapulazi amakhulu, kodwa futhi ngokoMthetho lokuqukethwe yasendlini. SaseVienna unogwaja blue has ukusebenza kwezomnotho kakhulu. It kungokwalabo isiqondiso Inyama-shkurkovomu. zizalela yakhe futhi ukukhulisa ulungisiswa ukwenziwa befuna isikhumba, futhi inyama.

indaba

SaseVienna unogwaja blue (isithombe embhalweni) wethulwa yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, ngokunembile ngo-1895, e-Austria, e Vienna inxuluma. Umfuyi onogwaja nabasafunda esijulile Johann Konstantin Schultz wazimisela umsebenzi ukuthola zohlobo onogwaja nge ngaphezulu izinga inyama noboya.

Ukunqamula ezalayo izinhlobo ezimbili - onogwaja Moravian (zohlobo endala Czech) elihlanzekile nombala oluhlaza nge zohlobo onogwaja esikhulu EFlanders, igama lesibili - giant Belgian, yaba nemiphumela emihle. Ukukhetha ngokucophelela izilwane kuphela ngemibala grey-aluhlaza izinwele, umthethosisekelo eqinile, nge isisindo bukhoma ezingekho ngaphansi kuka 4 kg bavunyelwe ukuletha labantu obusha lithole igama elisha - onogwaja saseVienna okwesibhakabhaka.

incazelo izilwane

Abazalanisi abayekanga phezu impumelelo, njalo ngcono zohlobo. Kuze kube manje, lo saseVienna unogwaja blue kanje:

• umthethosisekelo - eqinile;
• sibalo - obunobunye;
• ikhanda - ukukhanya;
• amehlo - luhlaza;
• izindlebe - iqonde, aphakathi sobude 16 cm ububanzi ziqondile;
• esifubeni - obukhulu, icwecwe;
• emuva - i side, ezibanzi;
• esifubeni - ayikajuli futhi ububanzi, kusukela onogwaja dewlap obonakalayo;
• okusanhlamvu - oyindilinga kanye ububanzi, kanye lumbosacral efanayo;
• imilenze - iqonde, kwemisipha ne eqinile;
• izimpiko - Tint bluish;
• umbala - bushelelezi grey-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
  

izici kwezomnotho

Noma yimuphi zohlobo zezilwane ezifuywayo ezingaphezu kuka isikhathi kuyathuthuka. Bethonywe lezi zinguquko futhi saseVienna unogwaja blue. Izimpawu yesimanje isilwane imiphakathi:

• esisindo 5.5 kg, njalo kukhona izimo 7 kg;
• inyama isivuno - 60%;
• Inkomba sbitosti - isilinganiso 61%;
• esifubeni Ubude cm 60;
• esifubeni girth - isilinganiso 38 cm;
• Imfucumfucu - 6-9 onogwaja nge Isisindo esivamile 72 amagremu;
• izinga izikhumba - usayizi enkulu ngokwanele, Fluffy futhi ethambile;
• isazela komama - waveza kahle, abesifazane ngokuvamile libhekene ubisi okusezingeni eliphezulu;
• Inkokhelo okuphakelayo - abaneminyaka kwezinyanga ezine kuya 1 kg lwenzuzo liyadingeka 4 okuphakelayo amayunithi;
• ubude bempilo kuyinto iminyaka engaba ngu-5-7 (abanye abantu bangase baphile iminyaka engu-12).

Ekuqaleni, ngaphambi umsebenzi abalimi laseSoviet ukwandisa esisindo kwezilwane, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi fur onogwaja futhi akhule kanye nezimo ezinhle izimo ezahlukene zezulu ezihlukahlukene base ukudla. Ikhwalithi yokugcina, ikhumbula ubukhulu ezwe elaliyi-USSR, kubaluleke kakhulu.

izinga noboya

Umbala izinwele njalo eyohlobo, smooth kakhulu grey-nombala oluhlaza. Ukuhluka shades - a mnyama kancane noma licace kancane. eyigugu amathoni amnyama izikhumba. Zisetshenziswa kokubili ngomzimba wenyama futhi sekulingisa olunembile izikhumba okudayiswayo izilwane ezibalulekile noboya ezinembewu.

SaseVienna blue unogwaja noboya izinga lihlukile. 1 cm ² izinwele ezingaphezu kuka 21 eziyinkulungwane. Enye inkomba yokuthi izinga noboya: omunye unogada izinwele zingaphezu 60 phansi, kangcono kuphela onogwaja ukuzalela Ermine Russian. Uvolo bushelelezi futhi obukhulu. Underfur nomgogodla abe umbala umfaniswano, ukuba phansi elula. izinwele downy ulula kakhulu ukwedlula Unogada.

Izikhumba abelwe umbala ngokulinganayo yokuqala, abe kukhanye ecwebezelayo. Abanaso nokuklanywa, umbala onsundu, omnyama noma kwempunga.

izinzuzo

SaseVienna unogwaja blue kunenzuzo yokuzalanisa ngenxa yezizathu eziningana:

• eziqinile ukuze kwezimo ezingezinhle;
• Kulula acclimatize;
• ungathola ekuseni ebusika elivuthayo;
• ukuphepha onogwaja-100%;
• onogwaja elikhula ngokushesha futhi abe nezici ezilandelayo:

- -70-72 amagremu ngesikhathi sokuzalwa;

- inyanga eyodwa - 600-650 amagremu;

- izinyanga ezimbili - 1700-1800 amagremu;

- izinyanga ezintathu - 2500 -2600 amagremu;

- izinyanga ezine - 3000-3200 amagremu, noma u-70% isisindo bukhoma omdala;

- abadala - kufike ku 5000 amagremu;

• ezolile futhi nobudlelwano;
• ukukhula;
• High killer okukhipha;
• inzuzo enhle okuphakelayo;
• high quality izikhumba;
• eziqukethwe shedah (ngaphandle) kanye rabbitries kahle.

ukusetshenziswa

Isikhumba eliphezulu kanye isivuno eliphezulu inyama ekubulaleni onogwaja kunikeza inzuzo double. onogwaja Ngokuzalanisa kungaba ngisho ngesikhathi sabo cottage ehlobo. sokukhulelwa iDemo onogwaja, inyanga eyodwa kuphela ikuvumela ukuba uthole kalula kusuka elilodwa lensikazi 4-6 elivuthayo kuya 35 onogwaja - cishe u-70 kg kakhulu inyama wezokudla.

Slaughter ziqala emva kwezinsuku 70 ukuzalwa onogwaja uma izidumbu nesisindo isigamu kilogram. Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi abathengi uncamela isidumbu enesisindo mayelana 2.5 kg, ngakho-ke akwenzi mqondo isikhathi eside fatten izilwane ezisencane kuze isisindo 4.5-5 kg.

inyama zokudla uhlale e ukufuneka kakhulu. injabulo yakhe abe abadala, futhi umzimba wengane ziwusizo. Lena okunye okukhulu inyama, yenkukhu, izinkinga nokuthengiswa inyama kuyoba.

eliphezulu of izikhumba - kuyinto engenayo umnotho ezengeziwe. Kukhona izingcweti abangamazi unekhemikhali izikhumba, thunga futhi adayise imikhiqizo yabo. Uma ungakwazi izikhumba washaywa, ungahlala ayifake ngeensetjenziswa ibhizinisi kucutshungulwe ezimbonini.

Ngithanda bavume acclimatization kakhulu izilwane ezihlukahlukene izimo. Crawley Kulula ukujwayela hhayi kuphela isimo sezulu, kodwa futhi ukuba lendawo isizinda ukudla ukuthi aqede inkinga nge okuphakelayo kwekhasi.

Emapulazini amaningi zikhiqizelwa saseVienna unogwaja blue. Izibuyekezo abalimi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakhulu zemfuyo. Ziyakwazi ekahle commercial unogwaja zizalela. Onogwaja zalolu hlobo ngokuvamile balithatha indalo ibhizinisi kanye nentuthuko.