Brazil, kuthathelwe izinyathelo uMengameli Jacob Zuma: Izimbangela Nemiphumela

Indawo - Brazil. Impeach umongameli ukuhlukanisa izwe phakathi abasekeli kanye nezitha. avuthayo, isisi esikhipha unyembezi - konke lokhu is phetho yale nqubo. Angazi uhlale eceleni izinto zakuqala uMongameli Brazil, noDilma Rousseff. Kuthathelwe izinyathelo walandisa emthethweni. isikhalazo kwafakwa icala eNkantolo Ephakeme. Yisiphi isenzakalo esingakabonakali esizolandela ngesiLatini lizwe American ngokuthi Brazil? Impeach umongameli ekutheni inhlangano sizothinta-BRICS, lapho izwe lethu? Ake sizame sokulungisa le nkinga.

Kuyini kuthathelwe izinyathelo

Kuthathelwe izinyathelo - izwi lesinqumo wezomthetho nezinxushunxushu zezombusazwe yangaphakathi ezweni, esemthethweni (lomthetho) inqubo ukuxoshwa abaholi isimo. Ngamanye amazwi, kuba umongameli ukuxoshwa. Ngo -republic kamongameli, kuyilapho Brazil futhi iyinhloko isimo - esemthethweni eliphakeme. Wakhethwa okhethweni. Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho umengameli izinqubomgomo anti-isimo esicacile. Okufanele ukwenze uma ubhekene nesimo esinjena, uma ekhetha iningi lezakhamuzi? Ukuze wenze lokhu, nasemazweni abuswa ngentando yeningi, futhi kukhona inqubo kuthathelwe izinyathelo, kuyilapho kweminye imizimba akhethwe (iphalamende, Umkhandlu Wezigele, le Sejm, nokunye. D.) Yiba ilungelo ukuze uyisuse.

Kuthathelwe izinyathelo - inqubo kunalokho xaka. Emazweni amaningi, kuhlanganise izwe lethu, kufanele iqale endlini encane ephalamende ngevoti leningi. Okulandelayo, kumelwe evunywe wonke amagatsha kahulumeni (umthetho, mphathi zokwahlulela).

Izici kuthathelwe izinyathelo eBrazil

Kuthathelwe izinyathelo uMengameli Brazil (ukuvota kanye nenqubo eminye) iqala Chamber engezansi amasekela. Lokhu okuqukethwe kuMthethosisekelo, sisebenza kusukela 1988. Kwangathi isicelo yisiphi isakhamuzi. Ukumiswa zingenziwa ngoba bobugebengu obukhulu:

• amacala obugebengu;
• kuhlaselwa izisekelo isimo kanye nokusebenzisa mahhala nemisebenzi amagatsha kahulumeni;
• ukwephulwa kwamalungelo wobuntu ;
• ukukhwabanisa, ukusebenzisa kabi isabelomali izimali;
• nokunye ukwephulwa komthetho isabelomali (kuba ukwephula yokugcina).

I last izinto ezimbili kuhlu futhi aba isisekelo ukususwa noDilma Rousseff.

Ngemva endlini ephansi wenza isicelo, uya iPhalamende ekhethekile, ehlanganisa zonke izingxenyana zegazi. Icabangela icala futhi wenze izincomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kukhona ivoti. Endlini encane 513 amasekela eBrazil. Kuyadingeka ukuba Votela 342. Uma inani elidingekayo of amalungu ePhalamende ozonquma ukuthi kufanele ubanjwe inqubo kuthathelwe izinyathelo, umongameli wenza, ngaphansi koMthethosisekelo, kufanele sokumisa imisebenzi yabo. Nokho, ngo-December 2015-Federal iNkantolo Ephakeme yanquma ukuthi kuphela emva ukuvunywa isiGele umongameli wezwe kufanele kususwe. Kulokhu, enze okwesikhashana imisebenzi kufanele kube likamongameli.

Ngo Senate amavoti 81. kumele kube 54. Ngemva kwalokho, umongameli evala amandla ayo ukuze kuthathelwe izinyathelo ngempumelelo. Nokho, uyena onelungelo lokusho ukuba ngilidlulisele Federal eNkantolo Ephakeme. Uma umongameli namanje bancishwa ehhovisi, akayikubulawa inelungelo sesikhundleni umphakathi iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili.

Brazil: kuthathelwe izinyathelo uMengameli sika. Indlela Bonke baqala?

Kubonakala sengathi isimo esibucayi leftist anti-US amabutho e-Latin America kanye Brazil yayifica. Ukuze lokho impeach umongameli Brazil? Isizathu kweqiniso, mhlawumbe, kufihlwe ngokujulile. Nokho, isizathu olusemthethweni wakhonza njengephayona ukukhwabanisa kwezimali nenkohlakalo izinsolo. UMongameli ummangalelwa ukuthi wafihla Usayizi isabelomali kweqiniso, ngaleyo ndlela ukuphakamisa isimo sezomnotho ezweni, hhayi ukulahlekelwa amavoti. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqembu aphikisayo usola iDA inkohlakalo izikimu nge omunye izinkampani zikahulumeni, kodwa unecala lakhe lalingezwakali efakazelwe.

Ngo-May 2016 endlini ephansi basuswa ezihlalweni zabo noDilma Rousseff. Agasti 31 Umkhandlu Wezigele futhi uvotele yiningi ngokusula kwakhe. Kwakuthinta bukhoma kuthelevishini. Ngemva iSigele limenyezelwe kuthathelwe izinyathelo esisemthethweni, abhikisha emigwaqweni nabasekeli lowo owayengumengameli, nabaphikisi. Vo ibonisa ukuthi iningi zonke izitha. Ziyakwazi 68% labantu, kodwa noma cha uthemba poll umbono? Umbuzo uwukuthi bokukhuluma. Kungokwemvelo ukuba akukho inhlolovo wayengekho kulesi senzakalo. Akafuni enikeziwe ngaphansi komthetho Brazil ne ukwenza inqubo enjalo.

Brazil: kuthathelwe izinyathelo uMengameli sika. Kwenzakalani?

ISigele isinqumo ngalolu daba - hhayi isinqumo sokugcina. Iphuzu kulokhu ukubeka icala eNkantolo Ephakeme. abameli noDilma BakaJehova balungiselele izikhalazo ezimbili nje: eyodwa wembula semfene eziningi kule nqubo ye kuthathelwe izinyathelo, elinye - nokwephula umthetho neziqinile.

Septhemba 9, 2016 kwaba nomhlangano isikhalazo. Imfundiso Zavaski ijaji wavuma kuthathelwe izinyathelo zomthetho. Nokho, kuleli qophelo kungasethiwe. Isinqumo sokugcina has ukuthatha ingxenye okuzobe kukhona kuwo Abahluleli 11.

Kuthathelwe izinyathelo noma ukuvukela uMbuso?

Ngakho, sihlaziye imithetho yendawo yezwe ngokuthi Brazil. Kuthathelwe izinyathelo uMengameli kungaba kwenziwe kuphela nokwephula. NoDilma Rousseff neyaziwayo inkantolo yisigebengu akusho, ngakho-ke, ukuwukhipha babengenalungelo. Okungenani, ngakho uthi abasekeli ex likamengameli kanye nabameli bakhe. Umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba esifundeni ngokugcwele ngaphakathi accordance nga it. Amazwe ezifana Ecuador, Bolivia, Venezuela, ungayiqondi kuthathelwe izinyathelo uMengameli we-Brazil, wabekwa okuyiwona. Qonda isimo, zamemezela eqhingeni lokuketula umbuso.

Besekele yi-United States incwadi yokwesula emsebenzini. Lokhu akusona isimanga. I US uye njalo isicelo inqubomgomo ye ombaxambili. uMbuso mumbe kuyinto sizana "nenqaba sokubusa ngentando yeningi noweqiniso 'izwe kweqiniso. Imibuso amazwe abanamusa, kunalokho, "le ezingomashiqela kanye wobushiqela." NoDilma Rousseff limenyezelwe mpendulo anti-American. Ngakho-ke, noma yiziphi kokugumbuqelwa yayo ukuba "esisemthethweni, yeningi kanye nehambisana nomthethosisekelo."

"Angeke sikhulume lutho putschists"

"Angeke sikhulume lutho putschists" - umusho waqala emhlanganweni wawo wokuqala umongameli omusha, Michel Temer izikhonzi, obeyiphini noDilma Rousseff. Kubonakala ukuthi sengathi wayefuna ukuba ugqozi wena izethameli. Abantu abaningi abacabangi kanjalo. ubufakazi Direct iphephandaba ethulwa "Folha de São Paulo". Useke eshicilelwe inkulumo eqoshiwe ingxoxo abasekeli abakhulu umongameli omusha. Ngakho, ekhuluma ngokuvumelana ezikhonzini esizayo amaviki ngaphambi ivoti yendlu aphansi wena kwakuzwakala inkulumo noDilma has ukushiya ngokuzithandela, ukuze babe enovalo. Ngokusobala, babecabanga ukuthi umongameli owayebusa lamanje ukuze elula amandla ayo ngeke give up. Kule ngxoxo kwaba sobala ukuthi amajaji amaningi futhi ojenene asekelwe umbuso futhi uzokwenza zonke izinto ezaziyoba khona wathatha.

Zonke iphutha-United States?

Brazil wenza Icebo lika "inqaba enkulu weningi." Lokhu isimo okusezingeni eliphezulu kwaleli zwe namanye kuye etholakele othisha "inkululeko yeqiniso" - United States. WikiLeaks eshicilelwe imibhalo ezithakazelisayo. Abonisa ukuthi ungqongqoshe omusha wangaphandle, Zhoze Serra kwaba ummeleli zikawoyela American ukuthi ufuna izimo ezikahle ukukhiqiza amafutha e-Brazil. ukuqondana ongaziwa.

Mayelana US ukuzibandakanya kuya nezinxushunxushu zezombusazwe yangaphakathi eBrazil uthi Luis Felipe Miguel, Doctor of Political Sciences. Wagcizelela ukuthi kukhona ukuxhumana ngqo phakathi emthethweni e-Latin America kanye uhulumeni wase-United States, owabona usongo amabutho leftist Inani hegemony esifundeni.

NoDilma Rousseff , akuyikuba yicala?

Ngingathanda ukubheka inkinga ngombono ohluzekile. Ngaphandle kokuthatha ihlangothi zezombusazwe. Ngisho e yethu ukuhlolwa ezweni impeached kuyadida: abezindaba ovulekile bawusekele ngokugcwele inqubo, yokushisekela izwe - aphendule omubi. Zama ukuqonda ukuthi akanacala noDilma Rousseff? Kuyini isizathu sangempela kuthathelwe izinyathelo umongameli we-Brazil?

Iqiniso lokuthi leli lizwe linazo isikhathi eside kwakungekho izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali eziphakeme ezazihlobene ukubolekisa unomphela ohulumeni emazingeni onke. Ngo-1990, imithetho eqinile kuye kwashaywa ukuthi kungagcini ikhono neziphathimandla ukuze uthole credits, ngakho ukuhlukumeza inqubomgomo yentela eBrazil ubhekwa sina.

uhulumeni Rousseff sika usolwa ukuthi ubophekile ukuba amabhange kahulumeni kanye nezimali kusengaphambili lesibili ngokhetho ngo-2014, ukukhokhela izinzuzo zomphakathi eziphiwa abaswele, ukuxhasa uhlelo kwezindlu zamanani aphansi. Kusho ukuthini? Eqinisweni, nesibopho emphakathini waqala kwenziwe emnothweni mali, ke lakhanya okwesikhashana. Kulokhu, lokhu kusilela Ibhajethi ukhulise. izakhamuzi Ngenelisekile wakhetha noDilma Rousseff ukuba athathe ihlandla lesibili.

I Audit Chamber uye waqaphela izenzo ezinjalo kufihlwe ukubolekisa isimo, futhi lena elibucayi. Lokho isizathu esiyinhloko kuthathelwe izinyathelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noDilma Rousseff osolwa kwezibopho elonakele ngezimali utshalomali, zikawoyela.

Isikhundla owayengunkosikazi Umengameli yashubisa yokuthi izwe wangena isiqongo nobukhulu bale nkinga. Ukuncipha e-GDP-2015 wazibonakalisa irekhodi umlando wakamuva yezwe - 4%. Kanye nenqwaba inkulumo-ze-media it uye walungiselela ukwesekwa phakathi kwezakhi zenhlabathi eziningi labantu. Ngenxa kuthathelwe izinyathelo uMengameli yeBrazil uthethe ngempumelelo indawo.

Kuzokwenzekani-BRICS lelibukene

Ezweni lethu thina bakhathazekile nenhlangano-BRICS. Kuhlanganisa Brazil neRussia. Izazi zikholelwa ukuthi ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwezombusazwe ngeke kube namthelela phezu kwayo, njengoba kuba inhlangano commercial ezuzisa bonke abahlanganyeli.