Biography emfushane Martina Lyutera King

UMartin Luther King, ogama biography ifanelwe indawo emakhasini umlando emhlabeni ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka, owawusekelwe umfanekiso umzabalazo egqamile futhi baqondiswe izimiso umelene nokungabikhona kobulungiswa ukumelana. Ngenhlanhla, lo muntu asigcini e zazo. Biography Martina Lyutera King ngandlela-thile Kwakufana Umlandvomphilo ezinye ezidumile inkululeko fighters: Gandhi futhi Nelson Mandela. Kodwa-ke, iyindaba yokuphila hero wethu waba a lot of izici.

Biography Martina Lyutera King: ebuntwaneni kanye nentsha

Umshumayeli esizayo afike wazalelwa khona ngo-January 1929 e-Atlanta (GA). Uyise wayengumGreki umpristi esontweni lamaBaptist. Umndeni wawuhlala endaweni Atlanta, yibona ababebaningi kakhulu abantu abamnyama, kodwa lo mfana nabo esikoleni esiphakeme e-City University. Ngakho kusukela zisencane ayenakho ukuzizwa ukubandlulula kwabamnyama ekhulwini US maphakathi XX.

Kakade esemncane, Martin yabonisa ithalente oluphawulekayo ubugagu, ngokuwina iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu emncintiswaneni abafanele, aphethwe Abansundu eMelika inhlangano Georgia. Ngo-1944, insizwa ethile iya waseMorehouse College. Kakade onyakeni wokuqala yena wajoyina i-National Association for Ekusakazeni Coloured Abantu. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kwakheka nezinkolelo zefilosofi futhi wabeka phambili biography Martina Lyutera Inkosi.

Ngo-1947, le ndoda iba umpristi, ekuqaleni umsebenzi wakhe ngokomoya njengoba umsizi sikayise. Ngemva konyaka, wangena sobufundisi Pennsylvania, lapho ngo-1951 wanyathelisa ne degree of Doctor of Theology. Ngo-1954, uba umpristi esontweni lamaBaptist edolobheni Montgomery, e -Alabama. Konyaka wonke umphakathi Abansundu eMelika ngokoqobo Kuqhuma esitelekeni engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili. Izinguquko kakhulu futhi biography of Martina Lyutera King. Futhi uma kwenzeka, okuyinto anikeza ugqozi imiboniso, ehlangene edolobheni Montgomery.

UMartin Luther: Biography fighter amalungelo alinganayo abaNsundu

Kulesi sehlakalo kwaba ukwehluleka owesifazane onsundu Rosa Parks ukuphonsa ithawula ibhasi esihlalweni umgibeli ezimhlophe, okuyiwona waboshwa futhi bahlawuliswe. Lesi senzo iziphathimandla babethukutheliswe ngokujulile abamnyama State. Kwaqala bazoyiduba okungakaze kubonwe imigqa ibhasi. Maduzane nje, umbhikisho Abansundu eMelika ngokumelene ukuhlukaniswa ngohlanga babenezinkinga umpristi uMartin Luther King. Bus duba wathatha isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka futhi kuholele empumelelo emsebenzini. Zacindezelwa ababhikishi, iNkantolo Ephakeme waphoqeleka ukuba aqaphele nokucwaswa noMthethosisekelo e Alabama.

Ngo-1957, it wadalwa "Le ngqungquthela kwamaKristu eningizimu" emzabalazweni amalungelo okuba izakhamuzi ngenxa Afrika baseMelika ezweni lonke alinganayo. Inhlangano eholwa uMartin Luther King. Ngo-1960 wahambela kwelaseNdiya, lapho usebenzisa imikhuba engcono ngaleso Jawaharlal Nehru. Imisebenzi Baptist isikhonzi, lapho anxusa ukumelana wakhe njalo futhi engenalo udlame, balamukela ezinhliziyweni zabantu ezweni lonke. inkulumo yakhe ngokoqobo ayegcwele izishoshovu zenhlangano amalungelo civil ne amandla nomdlandla. Wahlasela amamashi ezweni, uphumo mass ejele, imiboniso kwezomnotho nokunye. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke kwaba inkulumo Luther Washington ngo-1963, liqala ngala mazwi: "Nginezwi eliyimfihlo engingathanda iphupho ...". Useke walalela ukuphila ezingaphezu kuka-300-mi ezinkulungwane baseMelika.

Ngo-1968, uMartin Luther King Jr. wake wahola imashi ngokusebenzisa yedolobha Memphis. Injongo ukuboniswa kwakuyilungelo elingakanani ukusekela abasebenzi '. Nokho, lo mkhankaso engakaze sidluliselwe kubo ngendlela kuze kube sekupheleni, ngokuba zokugcina emphilweni uAshera isithixo ezigidi. Ngemva kosuku, ngo-April 4, kwakuthi nje uma sekuphakathi 18 ezimpondweni, umpristi walinyazwa sniper, esisogwini emphemeni kwelinye lamahhotela enkabeni yedolobha. Martin Luther King wafa ngosuku olufanayo, ngaphandle ngiphaphama.