Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo nemvelo kanye nezilwane. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo ubunjalo izingane

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo nemvelo - ngesihloko okungukuthi mhlawumbe unesithakazelo wonke umuntu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umuntu mdala, isimo sabo emphakathini noma isimo sezimali. Man ngokwemvelo eziyibonayo kakhulu. Uzama ukuncela izinhlobo eziningi zolwazi ezahlukene. Okuthile lingashoni eside kwimemori, into cishe ngokushesha ukhohliwe, into ungakwazi ngokungalindelekile avele ingxoxo.

By the way, akubona bonke cabanga yokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nemvelo izingane abadinga amanye. Ingane ayifuni ukubona ngokuchichima izinombolo kanye nezinsuku, kanye idatha ezomile umsindo kuso njengoba Ukuphoshoza incoherent. Yingakho ukunikeza ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze izingane izingxenye, imidwebo ohambisana futhi indaba ehola imibuzo.

Lesi sihloko lithinta ngamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo mayelana nemvelo kanye nezilwane. Yiqiniso, ukuze umazi kangcono umfundi njengoba abasha omdala uhlu olugcwele akunakwenzeka ngenxa yobuningi kolwazi. Nokho ezithakazelisa kakhulu siye sazama ukuba asuse.

Isigaba 1. Lezi ehlane emangalisayo

Kukholakala ukuthi Emhlabeni kukhona ezinkulu 2 kuphela, kodwa ehlukene kakhulu komunye nomunye ezingwadule, Antarctica kanye Sahara. Iqhwa kuqala futhi ngaleyo cishe esingaphili yesibili ehlobo Ukhumbula yanikezwa pan umlilo kakhulu wavuma ngabavela kuwo. Ukufana kungenzeka Bobabili ngokuthi imitha-180 izindunduma, liqhwa nezikhatha isihlabathi sibe eyodwa kuya kwenye.

T. k. Thina akhangwa kakhulu amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngokuphila bemvelo, ake sixoxe Omunye ohlanganyela ngokuya izinga lokushisa emhlabeni, okuyinto, okumangalisayo usendaweni okuhlalekayo kuyo ngokuphelele futhi ngempela inabantu abaningi. Lena Ukufa Valley. Okwamanje, lapho uhlala 55 zilwane ezihuquzelayo kanye 40 zezilwane ezincelisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu eliwugwadule liyikhaya 545 izinhlobo zezitshalo. Ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ungabona 15 zezinyoni, 13 kwezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ngisho.

Ngokuvamile, irekhodi ukuze aridity zomhlaba ubhekwa endaweni ye Atacama Desert, lapho kunzima ukucabanga kwakungekho imvula eminyakeni engamakhulu amane.

Njengoba kwaziwa yibo bonke Sahara ngokuvamile nishaye imimoya oluqine kangaka ukuthi ebusuku ukuphasa nishaye esogwadule kwesigidi amathani uthuli isihlabathi. Iphuzu esiphezulu eSahara, 3415 m - kuyinto Emi Couso.

Futhi ekugcineni, enhle. Ngokuvamile, sonke siyazi ukuthi edumile ehlane mirages. Ngokwesibonelo, kwelinye yonyaka wabo fixed Sahara cishe izinkulungwane 160. Manje ngisho wakhipha ikhadi ekhethekile travel ukubeka phezu kwabo imizila nendlwana lapho kwasho observation iphuzu mirages.

Isigaba 2: musa izilwane ukuzivumelanisa Indlela ukushisa

Ukungabi umswakama is ukuphoqa izakhamuzi ehlane ukujwayela impilo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, isibankwa Molotch wazakhela ikhono eliyingqayizivele ukuqoqa umswakama isikhumba. the Zonke okusamanzi okungaphathwa wakhwela isikhumba sakhe, eligeleza ngemigudu ezincane phakathi izikali emlonyeni isibankwa sika. Ngo ezomile ikakhulukazi isizini isibankwa ukugqiba esiswini sakhe enhlabathini emanzi, nokususa umswakama vele.

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke ehlane izilwane - ikamela. Kungaba bachubeka odakeni, ngisho 60-degree ukushisa. I idolo has inqolobane yalo namafutha, okuyizinto uma kunesidingo iguqulwe ibe amanzi. Kuyinto ngokusebenzisa le Amakamela angaphila izinsuku ezingu-30 ngaphandle ukuphuza. Nokho, ngemva kokufinyelela amanzi, bephuza 90 amalitha kwemizuzu engu-10 kuphela.

Ugwadule scorpion okukhishwe amanzi kusukela ukudla, futhi egobolondweni kanzima kuvimbela ukuhwamuka kwamanzi emzimbeni. Lapho kungekho ukudla isikhathi eside, le scorpion kungaba azibulale unyaka noma ngaphezulu ngaphandle nemiphumela.

Ogwadule eNyakatho neMelika uhlala amaprotheni enamadwala - iqhawe sangempela sokukhuthazela. Kungase kahle okuba angaphuzi ngezinsuku 100, ukudla ukudla eyomile kuphela: komzimba wakhe ukhiqiza amanzi.

Lapha, izimfihlakalo engapheli ngempela nature. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo atholakala abayenzayo.

Isigaba 3: Yini sasingazi mayelana Antarctica?

Bewazi yini ukuthi igama elithi "i-Antarctica" ihunyushwa izindlela Russian "malungana Bear"? Okwamanje, kuyiqiniso.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumelwe kuphawulwe ukuthi akusiyo ingxenye kunoma isiphi isimo, kungakhathaliseki esiqiwini jikelele, wadala ngokukhethekile ekutadisheni bemvelo nezilwane. By endleleni, hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi azikho esishintshashintshayo isikhathi e-Antarctica.

Iyini indima efezwa leli zwekazi empilweni eMhlabeni? Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu! Eqhweni Antarctica-70% lamanzi amasha eplanethini yethu. Yiqiniso, kuyilapho thina ungayisebenzisi. Kodwa ochwepheshe bangase baphikise ngokuthi siyeza isikhathi lapho kuwo ngempela, okuningi kuzoncika.

Kulesi amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nohlobo le ngxenye yezwe, yebo, akugcini lapho. Leli zwekazi yaziwa nangokuthi indawo ukusungula eziningi amarekhodi, kuhlanganise: ezomile, abandayo, emisebeni yelanga imimoya enamandla kakhulu.

By the way, kwacaca ukuthi, Antarctica ngempela azikho izakhamuzi ezihlala, ososayensi kuphela zithuthumela izakhamuzi zesikhashana zalezi zindawo. Njengomthetho, ebusika inani Ochwepheshe elise-Antarctica, hhayi abantu abangaphezu kuka-1 yinkulungwane, ehlobo -. Ayizinkulungwane 5.

Qaphela ukuthi ejwayelekile "ihlobo" ngenyanga e-Antarctica iyizwekazi elikhiqiza Februwari.

Isigaba 4. Penguins - izilwane esiyingqayizivele eningizimu kakhulu

Uma sihlola ngokuningiliziwe ubunjalo amaqiniso athakazelisayo surely ukufakazela abadlula lezi zinyoni akunakwenzeka. Kakhulu zingabantu emangalisayo, futhi ukuphila kwabo kwesikhathi asiyeki mangaza ososayensi ngisho abanolwazi.

Ngakho penguins. Abesilisa abanye babo zidonse ukunaka ukuthi amaqanda dweba esikhundleni nabesifazane ukuthi sonke lesi sikhathi khulula ukuchitha olwandle. abazali Born ukondla amachwane ngesikhathi, belching ukudla isigamu-kugaywe emlonyeni izingane.

penguins Chinstrap akha izidleke ngodaka, amatshe amancane. ngokuthi "macaroni" eNgilandi nase-United States lezi zinyoni. Ngokumangalisayo, kwaba ethemini abiza Mods.

Ngokuvamile, emhlabathini, lezi zinyoni bheka enganakiwe, kodwa uma bangena emanzini, umusa wabo nokushesha kungenzeka ngomqondo ongokoqobo yegama elithi umona.

Noma kunjalo, njengoba kuvela ku umkhuba, penguins uthanda lwaba ngumhlabathi owomileyo, ukuchitha ubuncane isikhathi emanzini.

Isigaba 5. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo imvelo: i olungenamkhawulo Pacific Ocean

Lokhu elula yamanzi Kwamanzi kufanele kubhekwe lo omkhulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni. Futhi lokhu akumangalisi, ngoba ithatha 1/3 surface yomhlaba.

Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi igama Pacific wanika wamazwe odumile kwekhulu XVI. Magellan. Kungani lokhu? Into wukuthi umcwaningi, ngamandla ayisimanga wakwazi ukunqoba amanzi ayo hhayi kuphela ngaphandle iziphepho, kodwa ziphathiswe umoya fair.

Ngokuvamile, emanzini enkulu Pacific Ocean eziqhingini eziningi, ezinye zazo etshalwa ngomqondo ongokoqobo yegama elithi ku iziqongo kwamanzi coral. Futhi bakhona nalabo eyake kwakheka situ-mlilo ngaphansi kwamanzi.

Ochwepheshe batholé ukuthi amagagasi eliphakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni ephawulwe ku ePacific Ocean. Ngokwesibonelo, ngasogwini Korea, ngezinye izikhathi ukufinyelela 9 m.

Isilinganiso zasePacific ukujula - 4.2 km. Futhi by the way, lapha ke ingaphezu seamounts kunanoma iyiphi enye ulwandle. Ezingxenyeni ezingaphakathi neuropathy unesifo sokudangala, the ejulile - Mariana.

Isigaba 6. enkulu isilwane iplanethi

Lapho sasuka ikhona, ngisho nawo wonke amaqiniso okungahleliwe kodwa ezithakazelisayo ngemvelo izingane, izingane whale ngokuvamile ezihlobene ne nesithakazelo esikhulayo. Yebo futhi abadala kakhulu. Nokho, lokho akusona isimanga. Kubhekwe omkhulu futhi onamandla kakhulu, zingabantu kokubili Ayindida kakhulu ezincelisayo wonke.

By endleleni, ngoba abantu abaningi imikhomo yizilwane engcwele. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Vietnam, amaqiniso ethakazelisayo ubunjalo izindaba kwahambisana njalo futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane ngokuphila lezi zidlakela yasemanzini.

Omunye imikhuba olugqamile empunga whale kuyinto ukuqhathwa kwenkunzi threesome. Isenzo abathintekayo owesilisa nowesifazane, 2. Kuze kube manje, yebo umklamo ukudala umkhomo ipulazi wokuqala emhlabeni emzini Japanese of Hirado. Nokho, lo msebenzi okungabazekayo ngokuya ekufinyeleleni imiphumela ethile, ngoba usuku olulodwa umkhomo odla 150-230 kg izinhlanzi. Ingabe kuyazuzisa ke ukutshala imali kulo? Bekungeke yini kube umkhankaso onjalo akunakunisiza, isikhathi uzokutshela.

Kodwa ngokuya ngesimiso semvelo, ababuzwayo ngenxa yemisebenzi yethu. Ngokwesibonelo, kwatholakala ukuthi uma esikhathini esithile lwembulunga bakamalalahlengezela imikhomo beaching themselves ngalesosikhathi benza kanjalo, cishe, ngenxa umthelela kubo ka sonar lempi. Kungani lokhu kwakwenzeka? Into wukuthi imikhomo ukuthi izwe ngokuyinhloko ngokusebenzisa uMfu amaza aphakeme, bayobuna, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ngokufanayo bangase bapheze ukuba baphumelele kulolu emkhathini.

Ingasaphathwa ukuthi imikhomo kukhona ezincelisayo kuphela ngaphandle kwethu ngubani ukucula. I emfushane "aria" giant ihlala cishe imizuzu engu-6, futhi isikhathi eside - ngezinye izikhathi kuze kuphele isigamu sehora. Futhi ukwazi ukubona ukuthi yini of sperm whale whale kungokwalabo ingqondo ngobukhulu, nesisindo 8 kg. Ukuze uqhathanise, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ubuchopho ukala 3 kuphela kg.

Isigaba 7. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo bemvelo ezingaphili: iziphi mlilo

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo omkhulu abangele nemiphumela ebuhlungu ezifana imvula yomlilo, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu somhlaba nezinye izinhlekelele, uma iqhathaniswa nayo owabhubhisa izindlu namasimu ezilimele suschimi kubonakale trifles. Ngenhlanhla thina, a izintaba-mlilo omkhulu futhi esiyingozi kanjalo ziqhuma njalo, cishe kanye noma kabili ayizinkulungwane 100. Iminyaka.

Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke iqhuma eqoshiwe kubhekwa umsebenzi intaba-mlilo tambora, etholakala kulesi siqhingi Indonesia Sumbawa. kuqhuma wayo abulala 100 ayizinkulungwane. Man. By the way, abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi e-Indonesia is isibalo esiphezulu nezintaba-mlilo eziqhumayo, inani lawo - 76 nama-PC.

ikhono ezithakazelisayo futhi engavamile ukuba izintaba-mlilo ukuze okunye ukwanda - ukuqongelela lava nomlotha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okwandisa ukuphakama kwalo.

Kelimutu intabamlilo e-Indonesia phezu yayo has a 3 echibini engavamile, ngezikhathi ezithile zithole oluluhlaza, umbala oluhlaza, omnyama noma obomvu. kugucuka okunjalo kubangelwa intabamlilo ukuphendula amagesi ukuxubana namaminerali ezahlukene.

Nazi nje amaqiniso ambalwa emangalisayo:

• Le ntaba-mlilo kakhulu kule planethi yethu kubhekwa Loa (4 THS. M), esemgwaqweni eHawaii.
• Iningi seziqhingi Atlantic kwamiswa njengoba nje ngenxa yomsebenzi omningi wezintaba-mlilo.
• Aso intabamlilo, esisogwini obakhathalelayo. Kiu-Shiu eJapane, waqaphela njengoba mlilo enkulu kunazo zonke. wentaba kwalo has a ububanzi 14 km, ubude - 23 km, kanye nokujula - 500 m.
• Iqhuma esivamile kwenzeke sverhvulkana Izalco, elise-El Salvador, lapho kuqubuka njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-8.

Isigaba 8. oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke isilwane iplanethi

Ngokuvamile, yebo, asendleleni iplanethi enguMhlaba eziningi. Futhi, isimiso, mayelana zonke izidalwa eziphilayo zingaba ukukhuluma phakade, ephumula emakhonweni akhe siqu esiyingqayizivele kanye nendlela yokuphila. Nokho, thina ngeke niphathe kakhulu, ngombono wethu, emangalisa.

udeveli Tasmanian - nomzingeli close "umzala" kwempisi ukuthi libukeka kokubili inja nebhere kancane. Phakathi izibhelu isilwane likhipha ukugwavuma elisabisayo imisindo umkhulungwane. Amandla emihlathini isihlobo ukuba nesisindo salesi isilwane makhulu. Kulesi nguye ingqwele ongenambangi zomhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi isisu ngesikhathi uSathane Tasmanian kungaba inhlabamkhosi lutho, ngisho, isibonelo, injoloba kanye ucwecwe. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi Tasmanian Devil kulula kakhulu ukuba baqeqeshe, ngisho iba ezinokuthula.

Battleship - isilwane emangalisayo, lapho abaseSpain ukubiza "inqaba encane". I armadillo kencanikhulu - Pink ( "fabulous"), kuba nenkundla Chipmunk encane. A armadillo giant has a ubude 1.5 m. Lapho zibona armadillos ingozi, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, "esibayeni", ekubeni cishe invulnerable.