Zithuthelekela - a sibaya kaNkulunkulu. Ukubaluleka benkolo 'ebandleni' futhi igama elithi "umalusi"

ukuphila LobuKatolika, njengezinye izimpilo cishe zonke inhlangano yenkolo ihlelwe emhlabeni umphakathi amakholwa kanye nabaholi babo - abezindaba ukusebenza yokukhulekela engcwele. I last - abapristi, abapristi, njll -. Ingabe ngokuvamile igama abefundisi. Ngakho, umhlambi - a kwezakhi ezibanzi abasontayo. Lesi siqhathaniso isindala kakhulu futhi ngenxa obviousness salo kucace kuwo wonke umuntu.

Isemanthikhi umalusi allegory nomhlambi

Umalusi ezaziphila ngokufuya izimvu, nokuqapha, aziholele amanzi kanye nezimfunda, inala yokudla. Umalusi okhathalelayo - inhlalakahle kanye nokuphepha umhlambi ayiphathisiwe. Futhi, abaholi benkolo ngokuthi uma siqapha umhlambi wakhe uqhekeko, ukuphoxeka ephikisayo futhi baqede, ngesikhathi ukuhambisa amanzi angokomoya futhi ukudla zonke izinhlobo ukukhathalela inhlalakahle yomhlambi, njengoPawulu.

umlando isithombe

Ithemba ubudlelwane, "umalusi nomhlambi" buyinqqikithi zenkolo busekelwe endulo hoary. Kungenzeka neze namuhla ukusungula lapho futhi lapho kuqala esetshenziswa singathekiso. Kubalulekile wazi ukuthi umfundisi yasekuqaleni Wazibiza ngokuthi uNkulunkulu. Ngokwesibonelo, e amahubo alotshwa uDavide, uJehova ebizwa ngomalusi ukwaluka Admirer wakhe emadlelweni aluhlaza (IHu. 22). Ngesikhathi esifanayo kriophoros, ukuthi, ethwele imvu, ngokuthi uHermesi - isithunywa onkulunkulu bamaqaba ababaziwa ngesiGreki. Ngo lokhu indima Hermes ivezwe izinsizwa abathwele ikhwapha noma emahlombe iwundlu elincane. Mhlawumbe hhayi ngaphandle kwethonya uhlobo zenkolo namasiko livela ekuqaleni kwenkathi entsha yesithombe likaJesu Kristu njengoba umalusi omuhle, bazibheke njengezimvu. Imibhalo engcwele yamaKristu ubeka emlonyeni kaJesu mazwi: "Mina ngingumalusi omuhle."

Mhlawumbe, lesi sithombe owayedume kakhulu ngoba kwacaca elivamile sabantu ongumlimi, ngokuvamile ukufunda nokubhala. Iqiniso liwukuthi bonke abantu basempumalanga umalusi uyanandulela futhi iza ngemva umhlambi, eholwa izwi lakhe noma umculo. Futhi ekukholweni umhlambi - umhlambi wezimvu esilalelayo abalandela izwi yabo umholi-umfundisi-umsindisi.

I negative side kufanekisa

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, indima wokwelusa basukile ezandleni sikankulunkulu okwakunikelwa futhi kuthandazwe abantu. Abaholi bomphakathi Kwatholakala bona baluse umhlambi, okwadala ibanga phakathi kwabantu. Lesi simo is hhayi kubonakala soberly nokuziphatha kanye ngokuvamile kuyo yonke indlela yokuphila zenkolo. Lokhu kungafanekiswa isibonelo ukuxoxelwa ubuKristu.

Ekuqaleni, wonke amaKristu babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli abafundi bakaKristu futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwakheka ingxenye yomhlambi wakhe. Nokho, kahle ngokushesha (kakade esikhathini iTestamente Elisha), kukhona uqhekeko phakathi abaholi nemiphakathi. Eyokuqala arrogate kubo ngokwabo onelungelo wompristi ukufundisa nokuthi aqede ubupristi bobukhosi omphakathi ecclesial ezingeni kunenhlamba. Besonto isonto ayisekho abantu wabapristi abavamile - zezwe, abantu kunenhlamba. Ukwandisa ibanga kwaholela izimfundiso eziphathelene nezimfundiso ka nokubopha amasonto amabili - ayifundisa ehlanganisa kubantukazana engaqaliwe futhi uchaschey ehlanganisa abathwali okuthiwa kwabapostoli. Ngo ngandlela-thile is a division of abefundisi nezwe elikhona cishe zonke izinkolo yobuKristu yesimanje. Ngokuphambene nokushumayela ngoJesu kanye namazinga yebandla lokuqala, ibandla lalahlekelwa ithuba okuma phambi ne ekugubheni umkhosi woMthendeleko, ukuze bashumayele futhi benze neminye imisebenzi, luyingxenye "sobupristi." Njengamanje, kwabefundisi nabantu abavamile, ngisho badle ngokwehlukile.

Ukuthuthukiswa iSonto clericalism kwaholela eqinisweni wokuthi inkonzo isimane abe mkhakha, futhi kwamanye amazwe e ezithile yomlando ngamunye jikelele. Wona kungukufanekisa umalusi, adluliselwe kusukela uNkulunkulu nomuntu, kunomthelela lokhu kuqonda: nasengqondweni umfundisi obusa umhlambi, futhi-ke umuntu unelungelo ukuba yahlulele, ukuhola, lokubusa, ukusika, ukuze ajezise, njll Ngakho ngokuvamile emlandweni webandla ubuKristu - akuyona .. (!) isizwe esingcwele, umhlambi buthule, eholwa ababezokwakha abelusi ekuhlatshweni. lokhu kuhlukunyezwa kusengaphambili uJesu ngokwakhe, uqhathanisa yena njengoba umalusi omuhle kweqiniso, amasosha abangafuni banakekele umhlambi futhi ngezinye ingozi kuqala uyiphonse, namasela baphangi umhlambi, sengathi abelusi.

isiphetho

Clericalism futhi despotism okungokomoya - umphumela ongenakugwenywa division of abantu ngendlela phezulu buyinqqikithi zenkolo, lapho abanye amandla abuse abanye esenziwa a ukugcotshwa elula, hhayi ngobunjalo babo. Njengoba sazi ukuthi inqubo okucishe kufane nalokhu ukwehlukana kubantu isonto ukuba elite ezingokomoya Abefundisi kanye umhlambi wezimvu nezimbuzi azikubheki, zokugcina elahlekile ngisho ukukhetha okufanele abefundisi, sikwazi ukukhuluma umthelela ongemuhle isithombe isiko ezingokomoya sempucuko eNtshonalanga. ebandleni lobuKristu (lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi namaqiniso Russian yesimanje iSonto Lobu-Orthodox) - kweqembu engenamandla zabantu engibathandayo kukhona umthetho owodwa kuphela - ukulalela okuthiwa (indoda endaweni isivatho).

Ngeshwa, isikhathi esiningi sihamba, kulapho abalandeli bakaKristu asuke kwezifiso esasimenyezelwa uthisha wakhe.