Yini edume nge-Ulm yasendulo (eJalimane)?

Leli dolobha laseJalimane, elingumklamo oyingqayizivele ligujwa yizo zonke izivakashi, lihlanganisa ngokuvumelana nesikhathi esidlule naleso samanje. Ephakathi kweStuttgart naseMunich, kuyindawo ebalulekile yezomnotho yezwe. Ehlangothini lwesobunxele lwe-Danube yi-Ulm ekhazimulayo, okuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko, futhi ngakwesokudla liyizimpondo zalo, i-New Ulm yanamuhla.

Umlando omncane

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukukhulunyelwa kokuqala kokukhokha kungu-854 ngonyaka. Isikhungo sendawo yaseSwabia sahlaselwa ngokuphindaphindiwe yisitha, esaphupha ngokunqoba idolobha eliziqhenya. Ngemuva kokuxabana kwezempi, i-Ulm (eJalimane) yaba yincithakalo yangempela, futhi isakhiwo esisodwa esasisaphila sasisontweni elincane, endaweni eyabonakala kamuva i-cathedral ehloniphekile, eyaba ikhadi elivakashele lomuzi.

Kodwa, mhlawumbe, ukuhlolwa okunzima kunazo zonke kwakuyiMpi Yezwe Yesibili. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho inhloko yamasiko yezwe ehlupheka kakhulu kangangokuthi kwakudingeka ivuselelwe kabusha. Abantu bendawo benza isinqumo esibalulekile, abangazange bazisole ngaso, ukubuyisela izakhiwo zomlando ezibhujisiwe, futhi manje izakhiwo ezibuyiselwe zihlala ngokuthula nalabo banamuhla, okwakubonakala kamuva nje.

I-cathedral eyinhloko yiyona ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni

Abavakashi abafika e-Ulm (eJalimane), kubonakala sengathi bathuthwa ema-eras adlule njengokungathi ngomshini wesikhathi, futhi izikhumbuzo zokwakha ze-Middle Ages ziba isikhumbuzo esicacile sesikhathi esidlule. Okuyinhloko phakathi kwabo yi-cathedral ephethe phezu kwendawo ezungezile, ehlonishwa njengophawu lomuzi.

Lesi sakhiwo, esichaza ukubukeka kwesikhungo sezokuvakasha saseJalimane, sidume nge-spire yayo enkulu (amamitha angu-161), sihlaba umkhathi esibhakabhakeni. Izivakashi zithokozisa ukukhanga okuyinhloko, zisho ukuthi i- cathedral yase-Ulm ayihambisani nekhamera yekhamera. Ekhoneni eliphezulu elibizwa ngokuthi "umunwe kaNkulunkulu," kukhona umbhoshongo wokubuka, onika umbono omuhle kakhulu emzini omuhle kakhulu, futhi uthi esimweni sezulu esicacile ungacabangela ngisho ne-Alps. Noma kunjalo, akubona bonke abahambayo abazokwazi ukumelana nezinyathelo ezingu-700.

Ubuciko obuhle bokuzakhela

Izakhamuzi ziyaziqhenya ngethempelini, eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-XIV, futhi eliphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. Eminyakeni engamakhulu amahlanu, ukwakhiwa kwethempeli, okugcinwe ekubhujisweni nguNgoPhezukonke, kwaphela. Ebusweni obunzima obunzima ngo-1944, wasinda, okuyinto eyisimangaliso esimangalisayo, futhi namuhla uyamangaza wonke umuntu ojabulele izindawo ezimangalisayo edolobheni lase-Ulm (eJalimane).

Kumele ngikusho ukuthi akuyona nje ikhambi lezakhiwo zezokuvakasha ezibuciko obuhle beGothic, kodwa futhi nomhlobiso wethempeli elihle, eligcina imisebenzi eminingi yobuciko. Amafasitela anezibuko ezinemibala, amabhentshi aqoshiwe kanye namafresco amahle amadala enza i-cathedral ibe imyuziyamu yangempela, ikhuluma ngamandla omuntu wesintu.

Abavakashi ngeke bahluleke ukutshela ukuthi lapha udlalwa esithombeni seMozart enkulu.

Ikota Yokudoba

Endaweni yesikhungo sokudumisa i-Fisherman's Quarter, esakhiwa emigwaqweni emincane, egcwele izindlu ezakhiwe ngesitayela saseJalimane - i-fachwerke. Izakhiwo zezakhiwo ezikhanyayo zimi emanzini, futhi izivakashi zinomuzwa wokuthi azikho eJalimane ehloniphekile, kodwa kuVenice enhle kakhulu.

Ikhefu elihlanganiswe amabhuloho lasendulo lenza i-Ulm (eJalimane) idume emhlabeni wonke. Izithombe zezakhiwo ezibuyiselwe zibangelwa abavakashi ukuthi babe nesifiso esingenakuphikiswa ukuvakashela iparele laseJalimane.

Ngendlela, nansi indlu edumile ekhohlisiwe, engena kuGuinness Book of Records. Isakhiwo sokugqoka amanzi siguqulwa sibe yindawo yokunethezeka, futhi i-130 euros umuntu angahlala ubusuku bonke ezikhangayo zendawo.

I-City Hall

I-Old Ulm yidolobha laseJalimane, elidumile hhayi kuphela ngenxa yesonto eliphakeme elibulawe, kodwa futhi nehholo lomuzi elinamafrescos elikhanyayo esithombeni, izithombe ezitshela izimfanelo nezindlela ezimbi. Kwakuyinto esitolo esivamile, futhi phansi komhlaba wawukhonza njengejele lezigebengu. Iphiko eliseningizimu elondolozwe kahle, iwashi elikhulu lezinkanyezi nezinkanyezi yizici eziyinhloko zesakhiwo.

Ibhange lokulondolozwa, elachitha ama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-20

Kodwa kumelwe sivume ukuthi izikhumbuzo zomlando kuphela ziyi-Ulm (eJalimane) enhle. Ngo-2006, isithakazelo edolobheni sabangelwa ukuvela kwesakhiwo esisha sebhange esilondolozwe, esabonakala kuhlaka lomsebenzi omkhulu wokwakha. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sezingilazi ezine-story story kwasetshenziswa inani lokurekhoda - ama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-20, futhi emva kokuvula "i-Neuer Mitte" yaba uphawu lomuzi wanamuhla. Umklamo ogcwele ukukhanya uhlangene ngempumelelo izilingo zomphakathi, ongafuni ukubuka isakhiwo sekhrektha evamile kule ndawo.

Kule phrojekthi, umakhi wamukele umklomelo emkhakheni wokwakhiwa.

Ilabhulali yePiramidi

U-Ulm ongasoze wawukhohlwa (eJalimane), okubukeka kwakhe okuhlukahlukene, kumnandi abalandeli bezakhiwo ezingavamile. Esinye isakhiwo, esaphenduka ukuqaphela izakhamuzi, savela ngo-2004. Esikhathini sepiramidi yeglasi yilabhulali yamadolobha, eyayigubha iminyaka engu-500. Izakhiwo zanamuhla zihlangana ngokugcwele ebusweni besikhungo somlando.

Cishe ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezine ezigcawini zezikhungo zamasiko kukhona umtapo wezincwadi, umnyango womculo kanye namakamelo okufunda anamuhla. Isakhiwo esicacile sinekhono lobuchwepheshe bamuva, futhi izicabha zokusebenzisana nokulawula isimo sezulu kwenza kube izivakashi.

Izivakashi ziyakhonza u-Ulm (eJalimane), ezithintana kakhulu nezimpande zomlando nokuphila kwanamuhla. Ushaya izivakashi eziye zazwa ngezikhangisi eziyinhloko eziye zaba amakhadi akhe ebhizinisi. Idolobha elinomoya wokungenisa izihambi futhi elinamandla, elifakwe umoya wezikhathi, lithatha kuqala ekuboneni, futhi laba bavela emhlabeni wonke bayayithanda.