Yerevan, inhloko-dolobha yase-Armenia ezikhangayo

Lo muzi emangalisayo itholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho ye-mpumalanga yesifundazwe Ararati Valley. Kutholwe osebeni lomfula Hrazdan, eyaqala phezulu ezintabeni e Lake Sevan futhi agelezela emfuleni Araks, Yerevan ukwabelana lo mfula entabeni zibe izingxenye ezimbili.

Kusukela ngezikhathi zeBhayibheli nanamuhla

Ngokusho yetinsita kulapha lapho ngemva kukaZamcolo uhlamvu waseBhayibhelini yokuqala eyenziwa uNowa wabona phansi futhi wababaza: "Erevats" ( "Kwathi!"). Ukuthola off emhlabathini, wamisa umuzi okuthiwa Yerevan. Kungakhathaliseki nganekwane ithi, kodwa Yerevan ngempela lamadolobha amadala kakhulu emhlabeni. I umzana onezivikelo eziqinile waba Eribuni (kokubili owayekade esibizwa Yerevan) yasungulwa BC VIII ekhulwini inkosi oMdala URARTU Argishti I. Njengoba iminyaka ihamba, Yerevan uye washintsha eziningi, lalibuswa Arabhu, amaPheresiya, wayengomunye ezifundazweni Russian Empire, inhloko-dolobha ye-republic aseSoviet.

Into yokuqala ukuthi abambe amehlo izivakashi, owayevakashela Yerevan okokuqala - izinto ezitholakala lapha cishe kuyo yonke babuye.

Nokho, kuyafaneleka ukuthi iningi izakhiwo yezakhiwo, ngaphandle kwabambalwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wayesalokhu elahlekile. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, Yerevan ezikhangayo futhi omakhelwane kukhona isikhathi samuva nje komlando.

ukubukeka kwalo yesimanje Yerevan etholwe nenkathi yamaSoviet. isikhundla Geographical futhi izimo zendawo zaba sisekelo we yecebo, okuyinto kudale A. academician Tamanyan ngo-1924 Ngaphansi kohlelo, idolobha Uthole osabalalayo-indandatho isakhiwo maphakathi ingxenye. Kulesi Yerevan yesimanje, zomhlaba esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo lapho baye bazama ukugcina ngangokunokwenzeka, kwaba phambili umqondo jikelele A. Tamanyan.

Yini ukubona e Yerevan

Ngo maphakathi nedolobha iyona Republic Square, okuyinto ehlukile kokubili njengoba injalo futhi esezobulawa, ke kudalwa lasendulo KaMose isitayela. Nazi abadumile Ukucula Fountain, ushintsho othakazelisayo umbala walo, okuyinto engcono bayahlonishwa kusihlwa noma ebusuku. On isikwele kukhona House Uhulumeni kanye izakhiwo zezinkonzo eziningana, kanye-National Gallery kanye History Museum yase-Armenia.

Budebuduze lesikwele analogu we Arbat eMoscow - North Boulevard kunothile boutiques nezindawo zokudlela nemfashini, okuholela-Opera House. Esifundeni kukhona amapaki eziningi, kuhlanganise - edumile "Swan Lake"

Yerevan, ogama ezikhangayo nje angeke sehluleke umxhwele ubuhle bayo, edonsela isibalo esikhulu zezivakashi. Lokho kuphela iyona eziyinkimbinkimbi adumile "Cascade", okuyinto sonke isimiso yokuwela uvalo, zezimbali nemithombo! "Cascade" uxhuma enkabeni yedolobha kanye Victory Park. Njengoba enikeza umbono omangalisayo dolobha yase-Armenia futhi iNtaba i-Ararati.

abantu ezweni bathande futhi kakhulu kahle umlando wayo, olondolozela ngokucophelela konke idume futhi eyaziwa ngokuba Armenia. Yerevan, ogama ezikhangayo ziyisiboniso okucebile ezindaweni ekhumbulekayo okuqondene ngezikhathi ezingafani nasezindaweni nangenkathi. Phakathi kwabo - Armenia Genocide Museum kanye Tsitsernakaberd lesikhumbuzo, isikhumbuzo kazwelonke iqhawe amaqhawe kaDavide Sasun, idolobha-inqaba Erebuni, Matenadaran (kushe) kubo. Mesrop Mashtots. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e Yerevan kukhona amasonto amaningi - Church of St Astvatsatsin Church of St Zoravor, Bandla Katoghike oNgcwele, St Sargis nabanye abaningi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo lasendulo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, idolobha ezisencane Yerevan, izinto okuyizinto gugu lesizwe, njalo thokozani izivakashi zayo ukufika enhlokodolobha yase-Armenia futhi ukuhlola lesi sikhungo zomlando namasiko.