Yak - isilwane ukuthi uhlala ezintabeni. Incazelo, yokuphila, isithombe

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo kuze wethu izinsuku isilwane yak ezama ukugwema ukuzihlanganisa kanye ukusondela ukuba indoda. Uma ubheka imibhalo yesandla mlando Tibetan, singabona ukuthi lezi zinkunzi ezinamandla e zikanokusho noboya amajazi, kuvela, kubhekwa nobubi obukhulu ngoba uhlanga lwesintu. Vuma noma uphike lokho kugomela kusobala akunakwenzeka. Kodwa, ngeshwa, kuyacaca ukuthi i-yak - isilwane ukuthi liyana ensimini, ukuthuthukiswa umuntu ewonke uyafa ngokushesha. Imihlambi la ubuhle ngokubabazekayo uthola amancane. Injalo zemvelo, ziseZwini kuphela ezindaweni yezintaba Tibetan.

Abahlukile futhi emangalisayo isilwane yak! Incazelo yakhe ukubukeka, izithombe, kanye indlela izimpilo, lokho akudlayo nendlela esandisa nezilwane, uzothola ngezansi. Njalo kungcono ezithakazelisayo ukuthola into entsha.

ukubukeka yaks

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ongaphika ukuthi yayiyinhle kangakanani lezi zilwane eside-onezinwele ezimhloshana entabeni. Yak, incazelo kanye nezithombe lapho ungabona kulesi sihloko ihlukile kwezinye ezinkulu eziyivulayo ayabulala elingenamikhono yayo aluhlaza eside.

Phakathi bovids izinkunzi umndeni lokhu ubuhle ubhekwa eziqine. Yak - isilwane, ngokubukeka luyinhlanganisela ngokumangalisayo izici enkunzi zinyathi, izimvu nezimbuzi. Ihhashi yena "utsheleke" umsila. Lokhu umsubathi angawuthola isisindo 1000 kg, kodwa lokhu kwenzeka kuphela kubantu nabesifazane mancane kakhulu, isisindo sabo silinganiselwa 350-380 kg.

umzimba okuthiwa isilwane lide futhi eqinile, ikhanda lakhe uye usayizi umxhwele, setha ongaphakeme. Imilenze zimfushane, uma sicabanga kubo maqondana emzimbeni. Futhi ngenxa eside izinwele nemilenze cishe ezingabonakali. On the emuva kuba idolo. izimpondo Long (kufika ku 1 imitha) nasebubini kukhona kokubili kwabesilisa nabesifazane. Thina uwafake kabanzi ngaphandle, nge bend phezulu futhi kancane esitshekile phambili.

Uvolo - yilokhu bangaziqhayisa yak. Isilwane has a zikanokusho noboya coat, okuyinto ngempela ukuba ayefisa ukufana nabo. Kuyinto eside ukuze ilengela phansi cishe emhlabathini. Kukhona obukhulu, undercoat obukhulu, okuyinto heats umzimba wesilwane ebusika enomoya. Kuwo wonke izinwele umzimba uyisicaba futhi yakha "isiketi" ezinyaweni - ngakho kulezi zindawo, futhi shaggy eside.

Faka umbala kulezi ezidla uhlaza brown ngokuvamile amnyama noma emnyama. Zonke yak noboya coat umbala esiqinile, kuphela nomlomo kungenzeka izindawo kukhanya noma amhlophe.

indlela yokuphila

Ephezulu inkabi - isilwane emangalisayo! Abantu ephethwe yokulawula kanye domesticate, kodwa ukuthi isimo sinjani, le Yak - isilwane entabeni futhi noma kunjalo azothanda namathafa zabo, okuyinto ezizwa kakhulu.

Ukubuka anamandla shaggy inkunzi endaweni ephakeme kakhulu entabeni kuyinto endleleni ewumngcingo, ehlaselwa kanjani kamnandi, ngaphandle nesithunzi ukwesaba, sihlezi lubhojozi precipice. kakhulu othanda abafana abane abahle entabeni ukuphakama - esinqeni umbono cishe akunakwenzeka.

Phela, yaks zasendle, ukuhlangabezana indoda ngaphandle kokungabaza bamhlasela. Ngenhlanhla, endaweni engamamitha 6000 amamitha, lapho bethanda kakhulu ekuphileni kwakhe, imihlangano enjalo awavamile. Abantu kungase kungabi phezulu ezintabeni ngenxa yokushodelwa umoya.

yaks Domestic, ngasendleleni, futhi uthanda ukuba kude nabantu, buthule eduze zazo siqu.

Yakov ngokuthi ephezulu izinkunzi kusukela lokuthi ngesikhathi kuqubuka usongo lezi zilwane zenze umsindo efana ibhodle. Uma ingozi umhlambi, nojahidada indandatho obukhulu izinkunzi ozungezayo omdala futhi ngaleyo ndlela ubambe ukuzivikela.

Animal yak: Ukudla

Ebusika, the yaks bayakwazi ukuzenzela ukudla, kuyilapho abanye ungulates ngisho Umbala abakwazi ukuyikhipha utshani inhlabathi eqandisiwe. ukudla abawuthandayo - ongaphakeme-okhula izitshalo. izindebe beshesha kakhulu futhi ezacile izinkunzi uzivumele udle evamile, ngisho ebusika enomoya.

izinkunzi imenyu siqukethe utshani, ulele, moss, amahlumela amasha futhi amaqabunga izitshalo. Insikazi ukuthi feeds ithole idinga ukudla okunomsoco, ngoba uma ingane akanayo ubisi olwanele, akakwazi ukuthuthukisa evamile futhi abe buthakathaka.

Phakathi nenyanga yokuqala yokuphila yak kancane sidla ubisi lukamama kuphela, bese kancane kancane ukuthuthela ukudla imifino.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Umshado phakathi kwendlela uJakobe iza ekwindla zakuqala. Ukuze woo lady yakhe, izinkunzi uhlele bodwa yabambana ngezihluthu. Insikazi esiqine ubonisa umusa wakhe. Ukukhulelwa yena ihlala izinsuku 257, futhi inzalo livela kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili.

yesizukulwane

Yak ithole okuzelwe, enesisindo mayelana 12-13 kg. Ngemva konyaka, ingane kwandisa mass umzimba mayelana 10 izikhathi. Qhathanisa pup shaggy kungaba iwundlu, kuphela ekhanda lakhe kungabonwa neziqu bony ngeke ukuthi maduze jikisa izimpondo. Ngokuzala amankonyane senzeka ngokuvamile isizini entwasahlobo. yak Newborn ngokushesha ngokuqinile nangekutetsemba ezinyaweni zakhe. Futhi ngaphambi kubanda isilwane has isikhathi ukuba sithole amandla lapho futhi akhule ngokuphindwe. Unyaka wokuqala wokuphila ithole uchitha ngokoqobo eduze isiketi kanina, elingenamikhono eside esivikela umntwana emakhazeni.

isifo

Abalimi wahlanganyela ukutshala yaks ezifuywayo, kufanele ubhekane nezinkinga zempilo kwezilwane zabo. Ngokuvamile, izilwane bavezwa isifo phakathi hauls nezinkomo isizini efudumele. Amankonyane, kanye nabantu abadala kwalesi silwane ingase igule i-anthrax kanye nesifo sofuba.

Kuyadabukisa ukuqaphela ukuthi i indalo emangalisayo futhi enhle enjalo kukhona on the esengozini yokuqothulwa. Yak - isilwane efakwe eNcwadini Red. Endle ukuhlangana la ubuhle buya eziyinkinga. Ngokuyinhloko, abantu ajwayelekile zohlobo ezifuywayo ngokuthi izinkunzi.

Kuwufanele ukucabanga nendlela ukubuyisela labantu ubuhle Horny ku aluhlaza noboya amajazi, futhi awanike ithuba lokuphila endle ngaphandle kokwesaba ekubhujisweni.