Wezombusazwe: izinhlobo kanye nomqondo

Imodi Political indlela amandla ezombusazwe emphakathini.

wezombusazwe: izinhlobo kanye nemvelo

Noma yimuphi wezombusazwe - kuba ezinye inhlanganisela ephikisayo izimiso lenhlangano ebuhlotsheni babantu: intando yeningi kanye authoritarianism.

State wezombusazwe: umqondo, izinhlobo

wezombusazwe zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo eziningana: i kobushiqela, wobushiqela kanye yeningi. Ake sihlole kabanzi ngamunye wabo: ababebeka zisekelwe, futhi iziphi izimiso ukuthi zikhona.

Political izinhlobo umbuso: kobushiqela

Nge lolu hlobo amandla ngokuphelele silawula umbuso. Ngenxa yalokho, kuba kuphela ezandleni ngenye inhlangano, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo iqembu uqobo - ngaphansi kwegunya umholi eyodwa kuphela. Ngaphansi kobushiqela apharathasi isimo futhi iqembu elibusayo nempumalanga kuhlangane. Parallel kule, ke eyenziwa ukusungulwa emphakathini wonke, okungukuthi, wokuqeda amandla esizimele emphakathini, ukubhujiswa umbono civil. It downplayed indima imithetho neziqondiso.

Political izinhlobo umbuso: ogunyaziwe

Lolu hlobo mode, ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho scrapping izikhungo izimo zenhlalo yomphakathi nezomnotho ephelelwe yisikhathi kakade, kanye nokwehlukana amabutho ngesikhathi ushintsho kuleliya lizwe kusukela bendabuko izakhiwo ezintsha zezimboni. Umbuso kobushiqela ngokuyinhloko esekelwe ibutho, okuyinto, uma kunesidingo, angenele kwezombusazwe ukuze kuphele izinkinga sezombusazwe isikhathi eside, okuyinto akunakwenzeka ukuba akwazi ukunqoba izingqinamba zomthetho, kusho yeningi. Ngenxa nokugxambukela wonke amandla ezandleni isitho esithile noma umholi wezombangazwe.

Izinhlobo isimo wezombusazwe: authoritarianism kanye kobushiqela

Lapho ukufana authoritarianism ukuba kobushiqela esimweni sokuqala bavunyelwe kwaba nokwehlukana ezithile nokuhlukana izithakazelo namabutho. Kungabakhona tincenye letitsite intando yeningi: umzabalazo ephalamende okhethweni ngaphakathi kwemingcele ethile, ukuphikiswa zomthetho futhi ephikisayo. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo amalungelo izinhlangano zomphakathi nezombusazwe kanye izakhamuzi ayekwazi ukukwenza, ukuphikiswa zomthetho sina ngaphansi kokuvinjelwa, ukuziphatha zezombusazwe yezinhlangano kanye nabantu abangabodwa lokwelekelela kulawulwa imithetho. Onakalisayo, amabutho centrifugal ayenele, okuyinto kudala izimo ezithile setingucuko yeningi futhi harmonization izithakazelo.

Political izinhlobo umbuso: Democracy

Ngaphasi kwentando yenengi ngokuyinhloko kusho iqhaza koquqaba uhulumeni, kanye ebusweni babo bonke izakhamuzi inkululeko yeningi namalungelo, ezihlukile kwezisemthethweni futhi lelo yilungelo eliqinisekiswe ngumthetho kanye nomthethosisekelo. Democracy emlandweni ukhona njengoba enzeka kwezenhlalo nakwezombangazwe ithuthukiswe amanani athile kanye nezimiso, ezinye zazo yilezi:

• obala emisebenzini kahulumeni;

• ilungelo alinganayo izakhamuzi ekuphathweni inkampani;

• division of amandla kule yokwahlulela, yokushaya imithetho neyokuphatha;

• oda ngokomthethosisekelo ukubhaliswa isimo;

• ububanzi inkululeko civil, izici zezombangazwe, zenhlalo nezomnotho kanye namalungelo esintu.

Lamagugu Yiqiniso, chaza uhlelo ekahle, okuyinto namanje alikho kuphi. Mhlawumbe kunjalo, isimiso, lungafinyeleleki. Nokho, izakhiwo ukweseka samagugu entando yeningi zikhona kuwo wonke amaphutha abo.