"Velcro" (amathayi) - kuyini? Winter shiny- "Velcro": Izibuyekezo

Ngokuvamile, i-ukunyakaza ngemoto abashayeli ebusika zisebenzisa ezimbili izinhlobo amathayi ebusika. Lokhu spike isondo noma "Velcro" (ngomshikisho uhlobo). Isondo kuqala nemishini esetshenziswayo metal spikes ukukhuthaza ukushayela ephephile Uqweqwe imigwaqo ezinzima. Ngokungafani "spikes", imisebe kokukhuhlana babe izici zabo zobuchwepheshe kanye izakhiwo, okuzoxoxwa kabanzi kule isibuyekezo.

Winter amathayi "Velcro", kanye spike, ogibele imoto ngokushayela kule sizini ebusika, kodwa akanawo metal spikes. Lolu hlobo isondo kufanelekile iqhwa emikhulu. anda Ngakho permeability izakhiwo izuzwe amabhlogo ezithile yimpandla futhi khona kwalezi izimbotshana ezincane ekhethekile abizwa ngokuthi lamellae. Okomzuzwana kangcono adhesion a eneqhwa umgwaqo nezobuchwepheshe slats ahlelwe nge-engela ezithile.

Kuye iphethini futhi indawo yimpandla kwisiphambukisi, ebusika "Velcro" ibhasi sehlukaniswe subtypes ezine. Lokhu yimpandla ohlangothini futhi okungezona ohlangothini yimpandla iphethini, quin futhi lesinesitfombe-sibuko.

izinhlobo amathayi

Friction imisebe zithambile, okuthiwa "uhlobo zaseScandinavia", futhi ezinzima - the "European". Ukuze esinye sezici eziyinhloko isondo akunakubangelwa izinga Inkomba. Lokhu value icaciswe ohlangothini Latin emthambekeni futhi ibonisa degree injoloba soft isetshenziswa. Ethambile kunjalo, indlela kokumisa imoto kuyoba isikhathi eside.

"Velcro zaseScandinavia" (amathayi) - kuyini? Lokhu mkhiqizo yazalwa iraba soft kakhulu futhi has a inombolo enkulu sipes ku yimpandla, nakho okukhuthaza torque engu ezinhle bamba kwamanzi komgwaqo. Njalo womshini imisebe enjalo engeza ubuchwepheshe elisetshenziswa yokwakheka imvuthuluka Silicon iraba ukwandisa ngomshikisho nge ice. Ngokuvamile lolu hlobo isondo ayinayo kakhulu ngesivinini Inkomba amagugu: Q - 160km, R - 170km, T - 190km. Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa eyinhloko lezi skates kuyisici sobuntu izifunda enesithwathwa Ubusika.

"Velcro-European" (amathayi) - kuyini? Zenziwa elinama eqinile ifakwe abambalwa lamellae. I yimpandla isondo has iphethini ezinkulu, okwandisa umshini nokuzinza asphalt. Ngokuyinhloko, Inkomba Inkomba izinga esinjalo siyisivikelo: H - 210km, V - 250km. "Velcro" lolu hlobo zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ubusika bakhona abubandi, futhi kungenziwa eziqhutshwa njengenhlangano off-inkathi.

"Velcro" (amathayi) - kuyini?

iraba Microporous elisetshenziswa womshini yayo, kuthuthukisa manageability imoto emgwaqeni oshelelayo. Ngaphansi kwethonya nenqwaba izimoto kukhona mbobo slat nge ingxenye ebusweni yoxhumana nabo, futhi isivalo inamathela iqhwa. Slots kwetheknoloji ramps ezifana ukwenza njenge amaswidi. Lokhu kuphumela oxhumana obuhle isondo ezineqhwa iqhwa ebusweni. Ukulawula umshini iba ngaphezulu ubude ozinzile futhi ukuncipha ibanga unyathela amabhuleki. Lokubaluleke kakhulu uhlobo umonakalo futhi yimpandla.

Nyathela-non-ohlangothini

izakhiwo Technical we yimpandla engashintshwa kuye ngokuthi yiziphi indlela isondo uzungeza. Uma sikubeka kalula, kokubili phambili futhi emuva - degree of adhesion emgaqweni uyefana. Le ndlela yimpandla yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi, futhi ngokuvamile kakhulu ramps enjalo ifakwe izimoto uyeza off elihambayo. iphethini Non-ohlangothini kungaba kokubili ziyalingana futhi engalingani.

Uma uhlangothi isondo has iphethini esasenza iphethini ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphethini enjalo ibizwa ngokuthi i engalingani. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-asymmetry we Nyathela - kokuphambukisa amanzi ngaphandle emthambekeni. Uma iphethini kuyafana nhlangothi zombili kwesibuko PHINDE it izinhlangothi zazo ziyalingana.

Nyathela uhlobo ohlangothini

Lezi "Velcro" shiny-, ukubuyekezwa okuvame zinhle kuphela, ephelele imigwaqo emanzi, njengoba ngenxa izici okukhiwa kuzo amanzi nombala liphuma ngaphansi kumpambuko, ngaphandle obumba umcamelo amanzi. Lapho ufaka lolu hlobo iraba kubalulekile ukucabangela okungenhla Ukujikeleza isiqondiso, ngokuvamile pointer isetshenziswa ohlangothini isondo by umcibisholo. Uma ufaka amanzi kwesokudla uyosuka isondo ku isabelo saso elingaphandle, ngesikhathi okungalungile - kunalokho, ukuze babuthane endaweni engaxhumani amasondo endleleni. Kanye ramps nge Nyathela-non-ohlangothini iqondiswe futhi kungenzeka lesinesitfombe-sibuko futhi asymmetry.

Izinzuzo imikhiqizo ngomshikisho uhlobo

Njenganoma yimuphi umshini imoto, isondo amathayi sinokuningi okuhle ngokusebenza kwabo kanye nobubi obuthile. Kuyefana nasendleleni besshipovannym amathayi.

"Velcro" Pros:

• Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa amathayi ezithile besebenzisa Ukwakheka iraba, okuyinto akaguquki kuyaqina ngisho ashisa kakhulu liyancipha. It kahle kuthinta ukusebenza.
• umsindo okuphansi ngesikhathi ukunyakaza. Rubber cishe buthule ngisho eliphansi izindlu asphalt.
• Ibonisa kakhulu ukushayela ukusebenza ikhava iqhwa. Lokhu ibangelwa yokuthi emithambekeni cishe unamathela iqhwa. Ngakho kukhona iphuzu Coefficient esiphezulu friction.
• Nyathela ebusweni ngokuphelele self-yokuhlanza kweqhwa nasodakeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amanzi ukushisa ikhava komgwaqo omuhle, okuyinto evimbela ukwakheka ungqimba amanzi phakathi kwesondo futhi endleleni.
• Kungenzeka kokufaka isondo (ebusika "Velcro") kusengaphambili ngaphambi kubanda, kanye nokusetshenziswa yabo entwasahlobo engazinzile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangakwazi eziqhutshwa ngokuphumelelayo off-isizini.

amaphutha

"Velcro" nebubi:

• Yiba aphansi friction Coefficient ku ezineqhwa iqhwa ikhava knurled kuka spike imisebe.
• It is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa njengethuba yimpandla zonke isizini isondo ngenxa yokuguga anda asphalt ashisayo. Lokhu kakhulu liwohloka drivability kanye petrol inyuka.

Amathiphu yokusebenza ngomshikisho iraba

Ukubeka phezu amathayi imoto ebusika ( "Velcro"), izibuyekezo abashayeli belulekwa ukuba abhodloze skates. Inqubo ikhefu ihlala amakhilomitha kungathi izingalo ezingamakhulu amabili. Ngakho kukhona lamellae ukugaya ngokulandelana endleleni yekuhambisa sandla. Phakathi nale nkathi, kodwa kulesi esinye futhi esikhathini esizayo, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba usebenze imoto ngomshikisho ramps ngendlela nolaka ukushayela. Ngenxa izakhiwo awuyeki ukunwebeka we "Velcro" yimpandla uzokhathala ngokushesha futhi kungalimala.

Top shiny- "Velcro"

Ukukhethwa setha amathayi ebusika - lena umsebenzi wemfanelo kakhulu. Kwesokudla akhethiwe isondo lula kakhulu ukushayela imoto ebusika futhi kungavimbela izingozi. Okwamanje, amathayi emakethe inebanga enkulu ukukhetha ngokuya "okunamathelayo" izici zabo ngabanye kanye nezici.

Bridgestone Blizzak VRX. Japanese ebusika amathayi ( "Velcro"), okuyinto izibuyekezo mayelana ukukhuluma ka permeability zabo eziphakemeyo ezindaweni seqhwa kuhluke kakhulu okusithiyayo izakhiwo kanye nokulutheka encishisiwe ezikuthrekhi komgwaqo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kuba amathayi ebusika futhi kunomsindo kungenziwa kwafaniswa kukho isondo ehlobo. Konke lokhu kwenziwa sibonga yokukhiqiza ezobuchwepheshe zanamuhla nezindlela zokwakha. Yingakho abashayeli abaningi bathole imininingwane ibhasi ( "Velcro"). intengo yomkhiqizo incike ubukhulu nohlobo yimpandla. Izindleko isilinganiso afika ku amawaka, anamakhulu mathandathu.

Continental ContiWinterContact TS850. Omunye umenzi, ogama imikhiqizo kahle kungase kutholakale izikhala ethu evulekile. Yakhelwe ngokuqondile i-ubusika bakhona abubandi, ikakhulukazi wabonisa ngokuphelele ngokwayo uma kusetshenzwa imigwaqo emanzi. Ingabe wesimethri okuhle isondo yimpandla "Velcro"? okubuyayo kuphela. Nge umsebenzi ethuthukisiwe amanzi iqhwa elicibilikile kusuka iphuzu contact. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu yimpandla imiphetho kanye slats kwandisa impahla kokukhuhlana injoloba ezazithinta cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo. rolling epholile, izindleko kanye nekhwalithi - ibhizinisi ikhadi "Continental" (shiny- "Velcro"). Inani isilinganiso ruble ayizigidi 4.5, engesiyo kakhulu izinga.

Fulda Kristall Control HP. Rubber kamakhi isiJalimane, eziklanyelwe izimo ezinzima ebusika. sipes Special maphakathi kumpambuko luyanda nesikhathi nokuzibandakanya zeqhwa, kanye yasekuqaleni ukusebenza Snow Umzingeli esetshenziselwa ukugxisha emthambekeni zemvelo ukunikeza contact bayaphikelela. Sebenzisa enjoloba asphalt enamathela, kanye ice is hhayi Kunconywa kusukela umsindo kwandisa isondo umsebenzi. Lo mkhiqizo ekahle ku-umgwaqo travel nge unomphela snow flooring.

Umangele ngesibalo lokho amathayi Velcro kangcono ukusetshenziswa, okokuqala kubalulekile ukucabangela isimo sendawo endaweni, isimo sezulu njalo kanye nekhwalithi imigwaqo. Kodwa noma kunjalo, ukusebenza ezinjalo ngeke kakhulu ukunciphisa amathuba futhi kungenzeka skidding zastryavaniya, ukwandisa unyathela amabhuleki torque controllability jikelele yemoto.

isiphetho

"Velcro" (amathayi) - kuyini? Ngokusekelwe ukubuyekeza, singasho ngokuqiniseka - lena uhlobo ibaluleke kakhulu futhi ledzingekako imishini imoto, ngaphandle okuyinto ukuhamba emigwaqeni ebusika ngaphandle eganga, cishe akunakwenzeka.