Ungasusa kanjani isikhala se-spasm? Izimbangela ze-spasm nezindlela zokwelashwa

I-spasm yi-contraction yeyodwa noma imisipha eminingana. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, ngokuzibandakanya, futhi kuthatha isikhathi esifushane. Noma kunjalo, ama-spasms angavela kaningi. Ngezinye izikhathi zihambisana nobuhlungu obubukhali. Ungasusa kanjani isikhala se-spasm? Konke kuzokwenziwe ngezimbangela zalesi simo.

Izimpawu ze-spasms

Izitho zomzimba zomzimba ezingasheshe zenzeke kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomzimba womuntu. Iningi livame ukuhlushwa izixuku zezinyane. Ama-spasms avela kancane kakhulu ngemuva. Ngaso sonke isikhathi, zihlushwa entanyeni, esiswini nasezinkalweni.

Nge-spasms yesisu, isisindo esisebenza kahle salesi sigungu sokugaya sinzeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinhlanzi zakhe ezibushelelezi ziyizinkontileka ngokuzibophezela. Isiguli sizwa ubuhlungu bomuntu obuthakathaka, okumenza angakhululekile futhi angakhululeki.

Izimpawu zalezi zinhlayiya zihlanganisa ukuhlukumeza okuqhubekayo, ukuqotshwa kanye nesifiso sokuhlanza. Kwezinye izimo, umuntu akakwazi ngisho nokulawula umzimba wakhe.

Ngesinye isikhathi ezinye iziguli zikhononda ngendwangu emqaleni, i-stuffiness ne-choking. Izimpawu ezinjalo zikhuluma nge-spasm emqaleni. Isizathu salesi simo, njengombuso, kukhona ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa nokucindezeleka. Kodwa i-laryngospasm iyisivikelo esiphezulu semaphaphu kanye nezinsongo ezikhona kubo. Isimpawu sokungqubuzana okungazelelwe kwemisipha ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo nokuphefumula okuhlala isikhathi esifushane.

Kukhona nesiphithiphithi sokuhlala. Lona okuthiwa i-myopia yamanga. Kubantu kuthiwa yi-syndrome yamehlo okhathele. Ngokuvamile, izifo ezinjalo zivela ebuntwaneni, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zihlupheka kubantu abadala. Izimpawu zalesi simo zifana kakhulu nokubonakaliswa kwe-myopia. Lokhu ukukhathala okusheshayo kwamehlo, nobuhlungu kuzo, kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo.

Izimbangela ze-spasms ezitholakala kumuntu esifubeni kungaba nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Ukucindezeleka kubangelwa ukugula komkhumbi nenhliziyo, uhlelo lokugaya nokuphefumula. Izimpawu zalezo zincintiswano ezincane zesikhashana zesikhashana ziyi:

- Colic kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele esifundeni;
- Ukuphefumula;
- Ubuhlungu enhliziyweni.

Ukucindezeleka okulimazayo

Kungani kukhona i-spasm? Ngalesi simo, izishukela nemithambo yegazi zifakwe ngemisipha. Lokhu kuholela ekuphazanyeni kokudla okunomsoco kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi kwezinye izitho zangaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, nge-spasm yemisipha entanyeni, ukucindezela, okungukuthi, ukucindezelwa kwe-vagus nerve, kubangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwamaphakethe kanye nayo yonke indlela yokugaya.

Ukugcinwa kwemisebenzi yalezi zitho kuzodinga ukwabiwa kwamandla engeziwe. Ngendawo enkulu ye-spasmy, ukucindezeleka kungahlala isikhathi eside. Kulesi simo, kuzodingeka amandla amaningi kakhulu emsebenzini ongenangqondo.

Ukwelapha

Ukuze ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-muscle ngokungavumelani kungabangeli izinkinga zezempilo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi usususe kanjani isiphithiphithi, futhi kulokhu singasiza izidakamizwa. Leli qembu elikhethekile lama-antispasmodics anganciphisa ithoni yezingqamuzana zomzimba ezibushelelezi ezisezikhungweni nasezigungwini ezingenalutho. Uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinjalo, izinto ezisebenzayo ziphazamisa inqubo yokuqhaqhazela, ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa okubuhlungu. Isenzo esinjalo siyakwenzeka ngenxa yokuvimbela izimo zesisindo eziza emisipha.

Iqembu lama-antispasmodics kwisayensi yezokwelapha lunezigaba zalo. Ihlanganisa:

1. Izidakamizwa ze-neurotropic ezithinta isimiso sezinzwa.
2. Izidakamizwa ze-myotropi ezithinta amaqembu ahlukene ama-muscle.
3. Amalungiselelo anzima, esebenzayo ngokuphumelelayo ekupheleni kwemizwa kanye namaseli abushelelezi obuhlungu.
4. I-Neuromiotropes, ehlanganisa isenzo se-neurotropic nemithi ye-myotropic.

Spasm of izitsha zekhanda

Ngokunciphisa ngokukhawuleza kwe-lumen yemigwaqo egazini, isimo sesiguli sezempilo sigula kakhulu ebuchosheni. Kukhona ukwephulwa okuhlukahlukene kwisistimu yezinzwa zomphakathi. Zibangelwa amangqamuzana e-oksijeni okulamba yenkinga. Ukungezwani okwenzeka ezitsheni zekhanda yisimo esiyingozi kakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi kuholela ekuthuthukiseni izifo ezimbi.

Ungasusa kanjani i-spasm yemikhumbi ye-cerebral? Ngokuqeda ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo, ungageza ngamanzi abandayo noma ugobe imilenze yakho emgodini lapho amanzi aphephile athululelwa khona. Kunconywa futhi ukuba uphumule futhi ulale phansi. Ungakwazi ukuphuza ingilazi yamanzi, lapho kuhlanganiswa khona amaconsi omuncu. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuzibophezela ikhanda kanye namadolo ahlangene nezintende zezitshalo zangaphambi kokufudumala.

Ungasusa kanjani i-spasm yemikhumbi ye-cerebral okwamanje? Umthelela omuhle kulezi zifo zinikezwe i-aromatherapy. Kuye, amafutha abalulekile we-lavender noma i-valerian.
Futhi uma ngisho naphezu kwezinyathelo ezenziwe, ikhanda alihambanga, kufanelekile ukuvakashela udokotela ngokushesha. Uchwepheshe uzonikezwa inkambo yokwelashwa esebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-vasodilator kanye nokuhamba kwezinqubo ze-physiotherapy.

Ukwelashwa kwemithi yezinhlanzi zemikhumbi

Esikhathini senethiwekhi yekhemisi, ungathola izidakamizwa eziningi ezizosiza ngokushesha ukuqeda ukukhathazeka nokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezimpawu ezingadingeki.

Indlela yokuphatha i-spasm, ingatshela udokotela kuphela. Akunconywa ukuthi ukhethe imithi ngokwakho. Phela, ngamunye wabo uyasiza kuphela esimweni esithile.

Ukuqeda i-spasm yemishini ye-cerebral, isidakamizwa esithi "Ginkgo Biloba" sivame ukushiwo. Itholakala ngendlela yamathebulethi. Ngesisekelo salesi sitshalo, ukukhiqizwa kwamanye amalungiselelo amaningana kuye kwasungulwa okubangela ekuthuthukiseni ukujikeleza kwegazi ezitsheni zobuchopho.

Iphumelela ngokuphumelelayo ekunciphiseni i-spasm futhi iqede ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa ye-valerian okukhishwe. Ukuze uthole i-vasodilation esiphuthumayo, kunjalo kunconywa imithi efana ne-"Euphelin" ne "Papaverine". E-ekhemisi bathengiswa kuphela emtholampilo. Ukuze uvimbele ukungena kwe-cerebral spasms, izimali zinqunywe ukuthi "Vala" noma "Atromide".

Izinqubo ze-Physiotherapeutic

I-spasm imikhumbi ye-cerebral ivame ukuvela ngenxa yenkinga efana ne-osteochondrosis yomgogodla wesibeletho. Kulokhu, ukususa ukungezwani emisipha kuyosiza ukusikhipha njalo kwalesi sigaba. Udokotela angase futhi akhethe ukugeza kweparele, ishayela ehlukile, i-electrophoresis ne-bromine noma i-novocaine, ukwelashwa kwe-oxygen, i-gymnastics yezokwelapha, njll.

Ukupheka kwabantu ngenxa yekhanda

Ungasusa kanjani isiphithiphithi, usebenzisa izindlela zokwelashwa okunye? Ngalokhu ungasebenzisa i-manual ne-aromatherapy ne-yoga. Usizo ekususeni izikhala ze-cerebral izinkimbinkimbi ezibandayo, ezenziwe ngesisekelo sezinhlayiya zemithi yokwelashwa. Abahlengikazi bezokwelapha nabo bayelulekwa ukuba baphuze itiye ngesisekelo se-motherwort, i-yarrow noma i-dog rose.

Ukuqedwa kwamagundane emilenzeni

I-cramps emilenzeni - isenzakalo esivamile, esibonisa i-avitaminosis, i-hypothermia yamagatsha angaphansi, ukuphazamiseka kokusabalalisa noma ukugqoka izicathulo ezingakhululekile. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokuqeda lesi senzakalo, kubalulekile ukuthola izizathu zalokho okwenzekayo. Uma zihlotshaniswa nemivamisa ye-varicose, umhlinzeki wesifunda uzothumela ku-phlebologist, uma nge-radiculitis - ku-neurologist, uma kunomonakalo emithanjeni - kumhlinzeki ohlinzayo wesibindi. Ingabe ukuzivocavoca nge-cramps emilenzeni akufanelekile. Ukuqala ukwelashwa kuyadingeka kuphela emva kokuvakashela udokotela nokuthola izimbangela ze-pathology.

Indlela yokukhulula i-gastrocnemius spasm? Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa nemiphumela yokuvimbela ekuguleni, amaphilisi ane-analgesic ne-anti-inflammatory effect, imisipha ephumuzayo ye-neuroleptics, kanye nezinye izidakamizwa ezisetshenziswayo. Ngezinye izikhathi izidakamizwa zithi izidakamizwa ezikhethekile, ama-creams nama-gel. Imithi kuleli fomu isetshenziswa endaweni yangakini. Zichithwa kabili kuya kathathu ngosuku ngosuku olufunayo lonyawo. Izidakamizwa ezinjalo zinciphisa amandla nokuvama kokubonakala kwe-muscle spasm, ukuvuselela ukuphuma kwegazi nokusiza ukukhulula ubuhlungu.

Izidakamizwa ezithandwayo kakhulu ezidambisa ukungezwani emisipha yamathole yi "Miaton" ne "Troxevasin", "Traumeel". Usizo oluhle namafutha we-heparin.

Ungasusa kanjani isikhukhula semisipha ngezindlela zomuntu? Ukuqeda ubuhlungu nokusheshisa ukujikeleza emilenzeni kuzosiza u-tincture wezithelo ze-cumin, amaqabunga e-peppermint, i-anise ne-fennel. Zonke izithako zithathwa ngevolumu yesipuni esisodwa. Okuhlukile yi-peppermint (2 wezipuni).

Ungasusa kanjani isikhala esikhwameni? Lubise indawo ebuhlungu ngenhlanganisela ye-vaseline ne-celandine ijusi, eyenziwe ngesilinganiso se-2 kuya ku-1. Indlela ephumelelayo kakhulu i-massage. Lenziwa endaweni yesigaba esicindezelekile. Umlenze nokucindezela okubandayo kuzosiza.

I-pancreatitis enhle

Ukwamukela utshwala bomuntu, ukudla okuneziphuzo, okunamafutha kanye nokudla okungajwayelekile kungabangela ukuphazamiseka kwe-pancreas. Lesi senzakalo esingathandeki ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka lapho uphuza amanzi atshisayo ekushiseni.

Nge-spasm kuma-pancreas, kunengcindezi eyengeziwe, futhi zonke izinyimba zayo zibuyela emuva. Kukhona inqubo yokuvuvukala. Isiguli siyaphazamiseka ubuhlungu obunzima obuvelele esiswini, isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe.

Uma umuntu ehlushwa i-spasm ye-pancreas, ukususa kanjani? Ungazami ukususa ngokuphuthumayo lesi senzakalo esingathandeki ngosizo lwe-antispasmodics. Izenzo ezinjalo azivami ukuholela empumelelweni. Isilinganiso esihle kunazo zonke ekuphenduleni umbuzo othi "Kanjani ukukhulula isikhala se-musccatic muscle"? Ukuqinisekisa ukuphumula komuntu okufanele athathe isikhundla esikahle kakhulu kuye. Ngemuva kokuba isiguli singenakulinganiswa, kufanele ushayele udokotela ozosikhuthaza ukwelashwa okudingekayo.

Ukuze ususe isiguli esivela ku-pancreatitis, udokotela ngamunye ubeka izidakamizwa. Esikhathini sokwelashwa, i-spasmolytics ivame ukusetshenziswa. Zenza iqhaza ekuqedeni ukungezwani kwemisipha emanzini. Izidakamizwa ze-enzymatic nazo ziyasetshenziswa. Lezi zidakamizwa zinciphisa ubuhlungu. Uma udokotela enquma ukungenisa iziguli esibhedlela, khona-ke esibhedlela angase akhulule izidakamizwa ze-spasmolytic kule mijovo. E-pancreatitis isebenzisa i-injection ye-antihomotoxicological amalungiselelo. Lezi zidakamizwa zithinta umzimba emkhakheni wamaselula futhi zivuselele amasosha omzimba.

Futhi ngokuqhubekayo ngemuva kokususwa kwe-pancreas, isiguli siyodinga ukulandela ukudla okuqinile, okungekho imikhiqizo ekhuthaza ukuvutshelwa okwandisiwe.

Ukucindezeleka Kwemisipha

Ngezinye izikhathi izimpikiswano zivela ngenxa yesimo esiqinile somzimba. Kulesi simo, kukhona ukwephula ukujikeleza kwegazi emisipha. Futhi lokhu, kubuye kwenzeke ukubonakala kwe-spasm.

Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kwenzeka okungajabulisi uma kwenzeka ukusetshenziswa kwesimo sangaphandle. Kungaba ukuhlukumeza utshwala noma ukushaywa kwenaliti, kanye nokuzwakala okuzwakalayo okuzwakalayo nokuzwakalayo okukhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlaselwa kwe-spasmodic kuphazamisa abantu ebusuku. Kulesi simo, ziwumphumela wezifo ezinjalo zokugula kwengqondo njengokuncipha kwegazi nokucindezeleka.

Ngezinye izikhathi ama-muscle spasms avela lapho izifo ezithile zesimiso sezinzwa zenzeka (i-neurosis, i-tetanus, isithuthwane). Kukhona kanye nokuphazanyiswa kwezinqubo ze-metabolic eziphilayo noma ezinobuthi. Ngezinye izikhathi izidumbu ze-muscle ziyabonakala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ukuhlaselwa okungajwayelekile kanye nesikhathi esifushane kwenzeka kubantu abasebenza okuningi kwikhompyutheni noma abalimele kabi ngamalungu.

Izixazululo ezinjalo ezingathandeki ziyaxiliswa ngama-relaxant muscle. Ukuze kususwe imisipha ye-muscle bayasetshenziswa ngisho nasekuhlinzekeni. Kulo mkhakha wezokwelapha, izindlela zivumela ukuthi kutholakale umphumela wokuzibulala.

Namuhla, iziphumuli ze-muscle zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukukhulula izidumbu ze-muscle. Bathola uhlelo lwabo oluthile lwezinkomba zezokwelashwa, kusukela ekwelapheni kwezinkinga ze-neurological and ending with cosmetology.

Ngakho-ke, ukususa imisipha ye-muscle kusetshenziselwa ukuphumula kwemisipha, njenge- "Atrakurium" no- "Ardun", "Piperkuroniy" no- "Dixonium", kanye nabanye abaningi. Ngokuphumelelayo ngalolu hlobo lokucindezeleka yizidakamizwa "i-Clonazepam" ne-"Orfenadrine", "Methocarbamol" ne "Cyclobenzaprin."

Ukuzihlaziya, ukucindezela okubandayo nokululaza kuyosiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka kwemizimba. Umzimba uzokwazi ukulwa kangcono nezifo ezihlukahlukene uma umuntu ephumula njalo, edlala imidlalo, engadluli isimiso sezinzwa futhi ahlele kahle ukudla kwakhe, okumele kube nocebile ezakhiweni zamavithamini.

I-Spasms evamile kakhulu ezinganeni

Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphuke, futhi izitho zihlala zibandayo. Lezi zimpawu zihambisana ne-chills ne-pallor yesikhumba. Izimpawu ezinjengalezi zibonisa ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo yegazi. Isimo somntwana siyaqhubeka. Ukunganakwa nokubuthakathaka kubonakala. Ukubonakala kwezimbonakaliso ezinjalo kunomthelela ekwenzeni okwanele uketshezi emzimbeni. Lokhu kuholela ekwandeni kwegazi nokunciphisa ukujikelezwa kwalo. Esinye isidakamizwa esibalulekile salesi simo ukuphazanyiswa ekusebenzeni kwesimiso sezinzwa kanye nokwehla komfutho wegazi.

Indlela yokukhulula isikhala sokushisa kwengane? Kulokhu kuyadingeka, okokuqala, ukufudumala izitho zomntwana. Kunconywa ukuba ugayize izibambo nemilenze noma uzibeke endaweni yokugeza okufudumele. Ngalesi sizathu ibhasi, lapho amanzi athululeka khona, izinga lokushisa okungaphezu kwezinga lokushisa kwekamelo. Okokuqala, ithela umlenze owodwa. Ngemuva kokuthi kufanele kusulwe ngomile ithawula elithambile bese ufaka amasokisi. Okufanayo kwenziwa ngomlenze wesibili, bese uphethe izimbambo. Ingane kanye nokucindezeleka okubandayo, okufakwe ebunzini, kuyosiza ingane. Ingane kufanele inikezwe isiphuzo esinomfudumalo esiningi. Kubalulekile ukuthi izinga lokushisa ekamelweni alikho ngaphezu kwama-degrees angu-20. Ukubuyisela ukujikeleza okuvamile kwegazi kumntwana kufanele unikeze isigamu sephilisi "Cha-shpa."

Uma izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli esincane lidlule ama-38 degrees, kufanele linikeze isethi yezidakamizwa ezihlanganisa:

- antipyretics ("i-Paracetamol" noma "i-Nurofen");
- antispasmodics;
- antihistamines.

Nge-spasm ecacile yemithambo yegazi, ingane iphakanyiswa i-analgin. Leli thuluzi lizothuthukisa isimo sesiguli futhi sivimbele ukubukeka kwemiphumela engathandeki.