Umthetho okuqinile futhi engenzeleli Islamic

Kuleli qophelo emhlabeni ubuswa izinkolo ezintathu ezinkulu: ubuKristu, nobuBuddha ne Islam. Amalungu we yokugcina abantu abangaphezu kuka-800 abangafani. Islam encane kunawe ezinye izinkolo, futhi wabonakala ku 7th BC leminyaka e -Arabian sompristi. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kwakheka imvelaphi yayo ngokomthetho Islamic. Lolu hlelo lomthetho bahluke kusukela izinhlelo ezikhona emazweni asentshonalanga. Njalo lo wayelodadewabo nethonya elinamandla ukuthuthukiswa zekhethelo umthetho eziningi emazweni aseMpumalanga.

Futhi kwakukhona umthetho Islamic ngesikhathi lapho yonke ingxenye esentshonalanga ye eNhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya ngaqala ukwakha isimo amakhosi asendulo. Kodwa, isimiso somthetho, lelo lungelo kwamiswa ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala, lapho Islam nomphakathi Muslim kuphela athuthukile futhi inqubo yokudala umphakathi ekilasini, futhi isimo ayikanye kanqotshwa zomthetho nezinye imithetho yokuziphatha babengakawethembi kuhluke. A umbhedesho Muslim, umthetho kanye nemfundiso yenkolo kule nkathi babesondelene ngakho okwakuthandelene ukuthi akukabi amafilosofi ezimele. Kwaba kuphela oyisazi maphakathi no-10 leminyaka ehlukanisiwe yezenkolo, futhi kwakheka izikole ngokomthetho Muslim. Futhi ekupheleni kwaleli khulu leminyaka kakhulu uqede inqubo kwetinhlavu Muslim isimo amakhosi asendulo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo umthetho Muslim kwaba simiso kwezinkambiso zomthetho yokuziphatha.

Leli lungelo Okokuthola zenkolo. Futhi imithombo eyinhloko umthetho Islamic - kuyinto Qur'an and Sunnah. I Qur'an iqukethe amazwi of the Prophet Muhammad, njengoba kuchazwe Sunnah emasikweni izinqumo nezenzo zaso. Kodwa Qur'an, okuyinto umthombo wokuqala futhi eyinhloko yalo mthetho, kukhona ukudlana nje ezisemthethweni ngokwemvelo. Futhi azanele ukuhlela zonke izinkambiso zomthetho. Ngakho-ke, akukho ummeli Muslim alamukeli Qur'an njengoba incwadi yomthetho Islamic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi izikhungo zomthetho ukuthi baye baba nethonya elikhulu phezu ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano ukuthi umthetho, encwadini awuphathwa nakuphathwa.

Futhi ngaleyo ndlela noma imuphi ijaji abangamaSulumane uveza ukwahlulela, alisho iKoran, ngokuhunyushwa ukuthi akufanele, namabhuku ku umthetho Islamic. Lezi zincwadi zalotshwa ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene by abameli elihle ezahlukene nososayensi nezazi. Futhi equkethwe ukutolika komthetho Islamic. Kodwa ngokwalo Quran liyincwadi eyinhloko amaSulumane kanye izincwadi zenkolo ayisisekelo.

necala lobugebengu emhlabeni Islamic futhi isekelwe ezimisweni zenkolo. Futhi Islamic umthetho lobugebengu kuyisihluthulelo e abaningi emazweni Islamic. Kuyinto amazwe ezifana Iran, Libya, Iraq, Pakistan, UAE, Saudi Arabia kanye nabanye. Futhi kwezinye Arabhu sithi, ephinde olawula Islam, umthetho lobugebengu wathonywa nemithetho aseYurophu, futhi iqukethe kuphela izakhi ezimbalwa leli lungelo. Phakathi kwala mazwe kubalwa Syria, Morocco, Jordan naseLebanon.

Futhi umthombo lo mthetho lobugebengu ifundiso komthetho Islamic, ogxile nekuhumusha imithetho Sunnah kanye Quran. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zincwadi ziqukethe kuphela amanye amalungiselelo komthetho lobugebengu. Futhi e netindzaba tebugebengu eziningi enquma ijma - umbono Islam neziphathimandla. Futhi ezinye zalezi izinkinga ziyaxazululwa qiyas - ukucabanga by Isifaniso. Kodwa zikhona izikhathi lapho akunakwenzeka ukuthola isixazululo esiqondile ezinye udaba angumtfombo umthetho lobugebengu Islamic. Bese kuthi-ke isinqumo ngesisekelo ijtihad - ngokubona khulula zalowo mahluleli noma elinye igunya Islamic.

nezimfundiso sezenkolo futhi ukucacisa isigaba ubugebengu kanye nezinga namandla aso. Ngo Islam, kukhona amanani core ezinhlanu. Lena impilo, inkolo, ukuzala, ingqondo impahla. Futhi amacala aphula ama-lezi zimiso abhekwa ezimbi kakhulu, futhi umthetho Islamic abajezise ngobuqotho ngokuphelele. Ngokwesibonelo, ubugebengu ukuthi uphule Islam, ihlukaniswa njengoba hadd. Futhi nakhu ulinganiswa ukuhlubuka nokuvukela umbuso ezifanelwe yisigwebo sokufa. Kuyefana nasendleleni ubugebengu wokuhlubuka. Izihlubuki nazo ezisengozini isigwebo sokufa. Esinye isigaba siphathelene utshwala hadd. Ngo Islam, kubhekwa ubugebengu ngokumelene isizathu futhi kuyinto yisigwebo kuhlawuliswa ngekushaywa. A ukuphinga umuntu ngamunye angase athole at unhlangothi 100 unamathele. Isela lizwe Islamic ingaqhubeka ngokusoka okungenziwanga ngezandla, futhi isigebengu uzolahlekelwa amakhanda abo. Lezi imithetho Muslim.