Umkhathi - ke ... Ukusebenzisa ingqondo imiqondo

nefilosofi Modern kusekelwe imiqondo ziye zaveza eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane eyedlula. Akungabazeki ukuthi amanye awo zaqashelwa njengoba zakudala futhi busetshenziswe kwezesayensi maqondana imihlola. Abanye iye yashintshwa futhi rethinking, uphinde ufake ku isichazamazwi zefilosofi.

Emlandweni yonke

Akungabazeki ukuthi abantu kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo sokuzindla ngemibuzo yezizathu ukuphila, yebo, futhi ndaba creatureliness. Naphezu backwardness lobuchwepheshe ongqondongqondo lasendulo bakwazi ukuqonda ngemicondvo the ubukhulu obungapheliyo kwendawo yonke imikhawulo ngokujulile ukwakheka komuntu.

Ngo isichazamazwi zefilosofi kuhlanganisa imigomo ehlukene ezinkathini zomlando ezahlukene anencazelo ezahlukene. Umqondo yonke ibonwa ehlukile. Yiqiniso, ukuwachaza ngale ndlela luncike sazi futhi indawo ye term in the nomqondo wefilosofi.

atomists lasendulo babekholelwa ukuthi indawo yonke - uchungechunge imihlaba ukuthi kuphakama futhi libhujiswa ngo inqubo ukunyakaza ceaseless. USocrates labetibambile emibonweni efanayo. Plato ngokungafani kuya atomists wasikisela ukuba yonke - kuba izwe imibono, okungaba Ngokuzibiza nge emhlabeni wangempela. Kwakunesidingo futhi umsunguli yesayensi yanamuhla, Leibniz. Wacabanga ukuthi yonke - kuba the kaningi imihlaba, yimuphi kuphela ungokoqobo ukubizwa emhlabeni wethu.

Umkhathi ifilosofi yesimanje

Kuleli qophelo embhalweni ifilosofi esungula definition esitebeleni esinika incazelo elandelayo: yonke - umqondo ukuthi libhekisela wonke engokoqobo waba nezimfanelo esingokwemvelo yayo, isikhathi nendawo. Kuyinto isilinganiso zonke izimfanelo ngenhla singathembela bagomela ukhona ngokoqobo, kodwa lapha umbuzo oyinhloko uwukwenza. Kuyini ngokoqobo futhi yindlela subjective? ngabe empeleni umgomo kungenzeka? Mhlawumbe inkulumo ethi "Mina" emhlabeni akuhlangene ne yonke, futhi iyona kuphela iqoqo imizwelo engokwemvelo maqondana kuyizinto ezibhekene nabantu.

nomqondo inkinga

Umqondo "yonke" ifilosofi yesimanje has ongakhetha eziningana ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa. ukuthambekela okunjalo kungqubuzana ngokuqondile okuhlobene kwenkululeko leli gama. Izinto amukela welithi "yonke" njengoba ubunye ngokuphelele yonke futhi microcosm, ngaphandle kokwenza umahluko ethize phakathi kwazo.

Umuntu okholelwa entweni ekhona okwangempela kungenzeka esiphethweni sokuthi inkulumo ethi ingasetshenziswa kuphela encazelweni inqubo contact abo "Mina" futhi yonke. Ngenxa yalokho, zikhona nemiphumela ethile.

Isazi ubona eside hhayi kuphela njengoba yonke createdness. Okungukuthi, uNkulunkulu ngaphandle kwesikhathi, kudala imfanelo yonke - isikhathi, ndaba, isikhala. Into kuphela esihlanganisa wonke amalungu nefilosofi - umbono umqondo "yonke" njengoba into lifana imiqondo yonke, umhlaba, indawo yonke, inhlalakahle.

Anthropology futhi yonke

Esikhathini buka zefilosofi, basendulo nabanamuhla, indoda uyisidalwa ehlanganisa izinhlayiya we macrocosm kanye sekuba yinto enkulu. Ngokungangabazeki, indoda uyisidalwa esiphelele, okuyinto has a ubuqotho theory wokuba kwakhe. Kunezindlela ezahlukene ekuchazeni yokuthi isimo sobuntu sinqamukile. Kwamanje umuntu engakwazi ukusungula ubuqotho ezweni lakhe elingaphakathi, okuyinto evame edwengulwe eziphikisanayo, itholakala uhlobo umuntu.

Umqondo umuntu nendawo yonke eqala isimo yokuphelela, ibonakalisa ukuphila kwakhe, eqinisweni, actualization eyabo "Mina" endaweni engaba okufanekisa ingunaphakade.

Izwe futhi yonke

Igama elithi "umhlaba" lithi eliyisisekelo nomqondo wefilosofi esesikhundleni ngempela nesilinganiso ebanzi. Kuye nomqondo wefilosofi ngezinye izikhathi amanani okuphambene ngokuphelele. Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga umqondo yokungakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona futhi isithombe benkolo baleli zwe wendalo.

Umqondo "ukuthula" isetshenziselwa ukuchaza izenzakalo ezimbili okuphambene ngokuphelele empeleni. Ukudalwa ngokoqobo - kuyisenzo ukwazi ophakeme, kokuba intelligence intando, kuyilapho umsuka kanye neluhlaka lwentfutfuko - kuyinqubo engokwemvelo esibandakanya ngaphezulu yisikhohliso.

Ubunzima esobala iwukuthi ukuqhathanisa igama elithi "umhlaba" kanye umqondo welithi "yonke", okuyinto has ukutolika ezihlukahlukene, kuye ngezi- inshokutsi yemagama, okuyinto linamathele sefilosofi.

Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha enengqondo kunazo ezivamile "izwe" imiqondo, "yonke" ukuthi kungenzeka ukuhlonza yonke nge kaningi imihlaba ezingavela ngenxa ukhona ezihlukahlukene abantu. Lokho kuphakamisa eziningi abantu sebuningini imihlaba, esekelwe izimpawu ezikhathazayo, akha isihlobo kaningi komunye ngokoqobo.

nendawo emkhathini

Sebuningini Imihlaba kungenxa kungenzeka ngokoqobo ubuhlobo bezibona subjective zomhlaba yomuntu. Izulu nomhlaba, nabo inombolo ezilinganiselwe zezikhonzi ngabanye, kuholela ebuhlotsheni ezahlukene ne ngokoqobo inhloso, ukwakha inani elithile ezilinganiselwe kwezinto ezingokoqobo. Uma sicabanga ukuthi umkhathi nendawo unamathele ngokoqobo umgomo futhi kukhona ukuxhumana we macrocosm futhi microcosm, ke akunakuphikwa ukuthi kungenzeka kuphela uma lapho uke wakhohlwa kwaze kwaba iqiniso ekhona bese okukhiphayo a macrocosm ukushintshwa. Akubuzwa mayelana Synergy ezithile phakathi komuntu yonke.

Endless esitho

Umbuzo uwukuthi ngempela ezithakazelisayo, ngoba ukuba khona umqondo wegama elithi "yonke" kungenzeka kuphela ngokuhlangana ne ube yize umqondo wokuthi ukhona siqu. Universum - setha encike ngqo kwi infinity zabantu endaweni yonke. Ngamanye amazwi, kungaba umhlaba ekhona ukuhanjiswa ukwazi? Yiqiniso, kuthathwa ngokuthi ekugcineni izwe ngeke azibhubhise noma ngqo libhujiswa wesilisa, bese umphumela kuba sobala: yonke - nomqondo ezilinganiselwe.

Nokho, uma sicabanga ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona, kuba kwakhe umuntu futhi contact yonke Umqondo wokuthi umkhathi unawo mingcele, ngoba ukuba khona kwaKhe saziwa ngemcondvo, akupheli. Kulesi simo kubalulekile ukuzama hhayi ukusebenzisa imiqondo laba balobi abakuloba futhi akusebenzi maqondana Yaphezulu. Ngemva okuvumela ukuthi kungenzeka ubudlelwane, angena wawubonakalisa subjective kaNkulunkulu ngokoqobo futhi ukubukeka ngokoqobo lapha, kukhona ithuba level Supernature a pantheism ukuthi kwenqatshiwe yizazi zefilosofi kakhulu.