Ukutshala artichoke: izici ukunakekelwa

EJerusalema artichoke - isiko kuyimpande, olubizwa nangokuthi ipheya phansi. Imifino kungenziwa abilisiwe esikhundleni amazambane, Isiza labo abafisa ukuba ulahlekelwe isisindo. Nokho, ukunambitheka izithelo Ningeze esilindele wonke umuntu. Ngokuphepha zifakwe izimpande ekudleni kwakho abantu abathintekayo sikashukela, ngoba izithelo akuyona isitashi.

Ukutshalwa artichoke siqale ukukhethwa imbewu. Ukuze ukutshala engcono ukulingana ezincane (ne amaqanda) rhizomes. Ngokufaka ibe ukuhluma phansi imbewu kuze ugijimela wokuqala kusukela 2 amaviki ukuze ngenyanga, futhi ngaphambi kokuvuna - amasonto 45-50. Nge isitshalo esisodwa kungaba bambe up mayelana ezimbili khilogremu izimpande.

EJerusalema artichoke inesikhala esincane izinga inhlabathi, kodwa namanje sibi kakhulu kunalokho okuboniswa isitshalo sikhula ezindaweni elisezansi kanye nenhlabathi uyasho, lapho intwasahlobo emi amanzi. Ukutshalwa artichoke, ngaphezu kokuthola isivuno, futhi ikuvumela ukuba ngcono inhlabathi. Ngaphambi kokuba atshale kubalulekile ekwindla komhlaba okumba, on nenhlabathi abampofu - ukwakha imvundela.

EJerusalema artichoke ukutshala wenziwa tranches, okuyinto emva ekunqanyulweni nezilimo eziyizigaxa ehlanganiswa ngokucophelela nge emhlabeni, okwenza yokhalo okuncane phakathi ochungechungeni. zokutshala ukujula kungaba 15 amasentimitha phakathi nezilimo eziyizigaxa isikhawu akumele leqe isigamu imitha, futhi phakathi imigqa kuyadingeka ukuze agcine ibanga 1 imitha. izinsuku zokutshala uqondane ukutshala amazambane: Ekupheleni kuka-April - maphakathi no-May. Kodwa kungenzeka kanjani ukuba ukuvuna entwasahlobo yonyaka olandelayo, futhi bawe.

Ukutshalwa artichoke akunzima. Uma ngeziqu nivukele ukuphakama cm 30 kusuka emhlabathini, kufanele kwenziwe hilling. Ukunisela zemvelo, kuphela zikhathi zesomiso kudingeka amafutha engeziwe.

Lapho umoba ukufinyelela metres ubude, ukusekelwa kudingekani. Ukuze wenze lokhu, enisemikhawulweni imibhede setha ezigxotsheni, lapho kuboshelwe ucingo - ke ngizodonsela artichoke. Ukutshala is arcade kwenziwa eduze kocingo.

Phakathi kumiswa flower efihlekile simila kwakudingeka ondle Umanyolo liquid efihlekile njengoba akha iyasuswa. Ngemva lantambama ukuwa amahlamvu ukwenza izihlahla umoba ezingeni ukuphakama cm 30 kusukela emhlabathini. Uma isitshalo ishiywa ebusika, kubalulekile ukuba ufafaze noma ukufihla utshani.

Entwasahlobo kufanele umbe zonke isiko club ngokwababalwayo kubo adingekayo kokwehla. Uma ungaphenduki, ke lesi sitshalo ngeke basakazekela kwezinye izindawo engadini.

Ukutshalwa artichoke kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe nezinkinga ezithile. On the isitshalo kungaba ukuhlasela slugs ukuthi udle away nezilimo eziyizigaxa. Ukuze ukwazi ukulawula inkathazo emhlabeni neziqu abekwa ekhethekile anti-slug zithutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulimaze nezilimo eziyizigaxa kukhona izibungu izinambuzane ezahlukene. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, uma ukutshala kufanele ukungezwa amalungiselelo phansi "Diazonon" noma "Fox".

EJerusalema artichokes kungaba ukugula. Sclerotinia noma isikhunta elimhlophe kulimaze kumila isitshalo, ukudala kwi neziqu ezimhlophe patina sikhuntile. Futhi phakathi abagulayo neziqu avele neziqu abamnyama. Lezi zitshalo kumelwe zishiswe ngokushesha.