Ukukhokhwa sokubeletha

Umbuzo kanjani futhi ngasiphi isikhathi inkokhelo yenziwa sokubeletha, anakekele yimuphi ummeleli wobulili fair, okuyinto sesimweni ezithakazelisayo. Ilinde replenishment emkhayeni ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana iholidi ikhokhwe emsebenzini futhi zife yokukhokha iholide kungase kuyidambise isimo owesifazane okhulelweyo, okuyinto kule state engathandeki kakhulu.

Ngokusho sihloko 255 se-Code Labour, ubuncane ikhefu futhi sokubeletha izinsuku ezingu-70 ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwengane yakho nezinsuku 70 ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane. Lapho kuyinkimbinkimbi nokubeletha umama osemusha akuzuzayo ushiye izinsuku 86 ngemuva ingane yazalwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele wenze isitatimende iyawakha kahle futhi ahlinzeke umqashi wakhe nge isitifiketi udokotela ekhishwe ngokuhambisana ewadini, okuyinto wazalwa umntwana eside elindelwe. Uma owesifazane ulinde ezingaphezu kweyodwa ingane futhi ezimithi amaphahla noma, uyabuthola iholidi eside ezinsukwini zekhalenda 84 ngaphambi kosuku kulindeleke lokuzalwa kwezingane, futhi izinsuku 110 ngemva kokuba umama. Umthetho usungula ekubalweni Imininingwane sokubeletha.

Ngakho, uma owesifazane saba nengane ngaphambili kunosilindele, umehluko phakathi ubude ikhokhwe sokubeletha, okumele kusetshenziswe ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwengane, futhi inani langempela labantu ezandulela ukulethwa sengezwe inani lezinsuku ukuthi zifakwe emva kokubeletha sokubeletha. Iholide pay kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi amazinga efanayo. Ukukhokhwa sokubeletha kuhlanganisa hhayi kuphela yokukhokha yowesifazane wabantwana isilinganiso wenyanga ngaphandle izibonelelo, kodwa futhi ukuhlinzekwa izibonelelo ehlukahlukene yezinzuzo, ngalo babeyothola uma kwenzeka ukuqaliswa umsebenzi walo zabasebenzi evamile. Endabeni ingxenye-payment for sokubeletha kufanele kwenziwe ngazo zonke iziteshi komsebenzi.

Uma owesifazane ofuna "ukudlulisa" emaholide akho ngesikhathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa nokubeletha, yena njalo unelungelo isicelo umqashi ngesicelo vacation wakhe eziyisisekelo yonyaka ngokushesha ngaphambi kwekhefu wakhe ikhefu noma ngokushesha ngemva kokuba. Umqatjhi angali wakhe ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ngakho, kuleli cala, amahora okungenani lokuphumula kuyoba izinsuku zekhalenda 168 elandelanayo. Ukukhokhwa sokubeletha zenzeka kanyekanye ngaphambi kokuthi iqale. Ngokunikeza isitifiketi ukungakwazi owesifazane okhulelwe yamukele inkokhelo lonke womama ushiye ngokuphelele. Uma owesifazane enza ikhefu eziyisisekelo ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa, inkokhelo yakhe kuyinto zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi 3 ngaphambi kokuphela sokubeletha. Ngo umkhuba, kungase kube amacala lapho inani inzuzo ayikwazi ukucaciswa ngesikhathi lapho ikhokhwe sokubeletha. Ngokwesibonelo, owesifazane wokuqala wagabadela ukuthi womama wakhe ikhefu izothatha izinsuku 140, kodwa ukulethwa ephelezelwa yezinkinga ngenxa ngalo atholwe unelungelo lokhuthumela-natal sokubeletha adlulayo eside. Kulokhu, umama osemncane Kumele unikeze isitifiketi esikhishwe naye ewadini, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esikahle kuye. Umqashi ubophekile ukuba akhokhe sokubeletha ngokushesha ngokunikeza abesifazane ireferensi.

Ngaphansi kwemithetho emisha oshayiwe isiRashiya, uma ikhokhwe sokubeletha manje kubhekwe hhayi zokugcina nambili izinyanga wenziwa, kanti owokugcina uyoba ngo amabili nane. Umholo isilinganiso umama okhulelwe ukuba ikhokhwe njengemali izibonelelo, kunqunywa ngesisekelo umholo wakhe ngoba eminyakeni emibili. Nokho, kuze kube sekupheleni 2012 owesifazane uhlala ilungelo lokukhetha imithetho ukubala inkokhelo isilinganiso ngoba sokubeletha, okwakuyoholela silisebenzise wakhe. Angakwazi ukubhala isitatimende isicelo kuso ka indlela endala kokubala nokukhokhwa kwekhefu wakhe ikhefu. Umqashi amandla angali wakhe futhi ubophekile ukuba ukwanelisa lasho amazwi anjalo.