I futha wokubacindezela: Angaba kanjani?

Modern futha wokubacindezela olukwazi ukushintsha amandla wokubacindezela namandla lokukhanda. Abenzi imishini kwenziwe lula ukwakhiwa zedivayisi a umfutho ophakeme. Kwehliswe inani lemininingwane kufakwe ngezithako zawo, okuyinto eyangithinta ezuzisayo phezu nokwethenjelwa isisetshenziswa, lapho izindleko babe aphansi. amaphampu umfutholuketshezi ekhiqizwa ngaphansi njalo esiqinile izinga control, ukuze kuqinisekwe elingenazinkinga nehlala njalo ngokwanele.

Okwamanje, lezi amadivaysi ayatholakala ezinguqulweni eziningana:

- kudivayisi aksilno-piston ipuleti swash futhi block, esiphezulu ukusebenza ingcindezi 32 MPA, futhi umthamo unhlangothi - 130 cubic amasentimitha;

- piston iphampa nge block enalokho kuthambekela futhi Washer, esiphezulu ukusebenza ingcindezi 32 MPA, futhi umthamo unhlangothi - kwaya ngamasentimitha 150, ne ukulungiswa ehlukahlukene okulawula;

- igiya amaphampu amadivayisi nge izimisele-axis futhi washer, angahlelekile, nezigaba ezintathu, esiphezulu ingcindezi zokusebenza 32 MPA, futhi umthamo unhlangothi - ukuze 87 cubic amasentimitha;

- osabalalayo piston;

- ipuleti;

- kuhlanganiswe.

Ukuthenga futha wokubacindezela, intengo okuyinto ruble 3500, kufanele sinake indlela ebalulekile:

- drive uhlobo;

- Umkhawulo ezingeni umsindo ;

- uhlobo oluthile loketshezi esetshenziselwa ukusebenza;

- kulindeleke ngokuphila service;

- ukutholakala isevisi;

- kalula yokumiswa;

- uhla edingekayo yezingcindezi yokusebenza.

- kwemigomo okushisa ezisebenza;

- Ukujikeleza imvamisa isikhawu.

I futha wokubacindezela kunezinzuzo ezithile. Phakathi izimbotshana akukho ukuxhumana ngqo zedivayisi, ingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo kumasistimu ngaphansi izingcindezi ephakeme. I futha wokubacindezela libhekene nemingcele ezifana ivolumu ukusebenza, okusho obusamanzi ukuthi uyakwazi ukuba azixoshe ngayinye kushaft revolution, ingcindezi ukujikeleza isivinini kanye namasistimu okusebenza. Zonke lezi zici zibaluleke kakhulu ukunquma umfuziselo efanelekayo ukuthengwa.

Umfutholuketshezi futha umfutho ophakeme isetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi. Aguqula umfutho ophakeme emfudlaneni amanzi oqinile. Lokhu kuvumela nenani elikhulu nge indiza encane uketshezi. I futha ilula ngokuya ukusebenza, njengoba encela emanzini futhi ayidingi kuhanjiswa yayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi. umklamo ngamandla, usayizi amancane nesisindo, futhi ongaphakeme uketshezi ukusetshenziswa enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba isebenze kudivayisi Ubuningi bamahora ukonga. Njengoba kungekho isici zangaphandle ligijima, kule divayisi libhekene usayizi ezincane ngamandla aphezulu.

futha umfutholuketshezi - idivayisi othole isicelo okubanzi yokuhlanza yansuku zonke izitaladi nezinye imisebenzi, okuyinto kungadinga yezinga amanzi ingcindezi. Ngisho ngoba izicelo ezimbonini, lezi amadivaysi Kunamandla ngokwanele.