Ukuhlaziywa kwamaqiniso okubuyisela kokulingana

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zokuhlolwa komsebenzi wenkampani ukuhlola ukusebenza kwayo kusukela ekubukeni komnikazi. Ukuphumelela kulokhu, njengabanye abaningi, kungahlolwa ngokunquma inkomba yenzuzo. Kodwa-ke, ukubalwa okulula kungase kungabi ngokwanele futhi kuyodingeka ukuyihlanganisa ngokuhlaziywa. Indlela ethandwa kakhulu yiyo, mhlawumbe, ukuhlaziywa kwesici sokubuyiselwa kokulingana. Ake sihlale eminye imininingwane ngendlela yokuziphatha kwayo kanye nezici eziyinhloko.

Ukuhlaziywa kwamaqiniso okubuyisela ngokulingana kuvame ukuhambisana namafomu weDuPont okuvumela ukuba wenze ngokushesha zonke izibalo ezidingekayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela lezi zifomula eziye zavela ngayo, ngaphandle kwalokho, akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi kulokhu. Inzuzo yenhloko-dolobha yomnikazi ngokusobala inqunywe yi-value yenzuzo enenzuzo etholakalayo enenani le nhloko. Imodeli yesenzo itholakala kulokhu kuhlotshaniswa nokuguqulwa kwesisekelo. Isisekelo sabo siqukethe ukuphindaphinda inani lezinombolo kanye nenzuzo ngemali engenayo kanye nempahla. Emva kwalokhu, kulula ukubona ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kwalesi sabelo senhloko, inzuzo yayo, kunqunywa umkhiqizo wenkomba yezinga lokuxhomekeka kwezezimali ngenzuzo yezimpahla (amafa) kanye nezinga lokuzuzisa ukuthengisa. Ngemuva kokuhlanganiswa kwesimodeli semathematika, kuhlaziywa ngokuqondile. Kungenziwa nganoma iyiphi indlela efanelekayo onobuhle bemifanekiso. Ukuhlaziywa kwamaqiniso ekubuyiseni kokulingana usebenzisa ama-DuPont amafomula ngenye yezinhlobonhlobo zendlela yokwahlukana okuphelele. Lokhu, futhi, kuyinkinga ekhethekile yendlela yokwakhiwa kwamaketanga. Isimiso esiyinhloko sale ndlela sibheke ekunqumeni okunye komphumela we-factor ngayinye ekuhlukaniseni, ngaphandle kokunye.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngendlela efanayo, ukuhlaziywa kwezinto ezibonakalayo zokuzuza kwezomnotho kwenziwa. Kuyinto isilinganiso senzuzo kumpahla. Ngemuva kokushintsha okuncane, lesi sibalo singamelwa ukubuyiswa kwemikhiqizo yendawo yokuqinela ngenzuzo yokuthengisa. Ukuhlaziywa okulandelayo kulandela indlela efanayo.

Kubalulekile ukukhokha ngokukhethekile ukuthi yiziphi izinkomba okufanele zisetshenziselwe izibalo. Ngokusobala, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ulwazi okungenani izinkathi ezimbili ukuze ugcine izinguquko. Idatha ethathwe esitatimendeni sezimali engenayo iyabutha, ngoba ibonisa inani elithile esikhathini esithile. Esikhathini seshidi, idatha idluliselwa ngosuku oluthile, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubala inani labo elilinganiselwe.

Izindlela ezingenhla, okungukuthi, indlela yokufakelwa kwe-chain kanye nokuguqulwa kwayo, ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya cishe noma iyiphi imodeli ye-deterministic factor. Isibonelo, ukuhlaziywa kwezinto okwenzekayo kwamanje kungenziwa ngokumane nje. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, kunconywa ukudalula ifomula yale coefficient, kubonisa izingxenye zamafa wamanje kumanani, kanye nezikweletu zesikhashana esifundeni. Khona-ke kuyadingeka ukubala ithonya lento ngayinye ekhonjiwe. Kumele kuboniswe ukuthi kulolu hlobo lwemifanekiso akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa ukungezwani okuphelele kanye nendlela yegama elifanayo, ngoba linomlingiswa ophindaphindiwe.

Ukubaluleka kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlaziywa kunzima ukugcizelela, futhi ukuhlaziywa kwesimo sokubuyiselwa kokulingana nezinye izinkomba kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokwenza izinqumo ezifanele zokuphatha. Ukuhlonza ithonya elibi elinamandla elilodwa noma esinye isici kubonisa ngokucacile lapho umthelela kufanele uqondiswe khona. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ithonya elihle lingabonakala, isibonelo, ekukhokheni kwezinzuzo ezithile zokukhula kwenzuzo.