Ukufulela umphetho: inhlangano ubuchwepheshe ngezandla zabo

Ukwakhiwa kwendlu - umsebenzi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa ngisho izisebenzi ezingomakadebona bathi ukwakhiwa kwalesi "amabhokisi" kakhulu ngezinye izikhathi kulula futhi ashibhile ukufakwa ophahleni. Lokhu kungenxa kokubili kushuba ingozi somcimbi, futhi intengo izinto wokufulela.

Wena njalo ufuna ngandlela-thile sinciphise izindleko inqubo, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-elinganiselwe isabelomali ukonga kungaba ngisho nekhambi kungenzeka kuphela, uma kungenjalo ukwakhiwa kuyoba nzima kakhulu. Siza ukuba ulondoloze imali ngaphandle umhlatshelo izinga kungase umphetho ukufulela.

Kuyini lokhu?

Ngakho ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe, lapho njengoba material for ophahleni isigubungelo izenzo metal noma plastic. Kulokhu, lo muntu amashidi zihlanganiswa ndawonye esebenzisa interm emphethweni. Ngakho ngokuthi ezisontekile metal emaphethelweni. Hlukanisa emkhatsini tindlela letehlukene yokwenza lo msebenzi, kodwa manje ukusetshenziswa njalo iningi imishini ekhethekile kagesi ngoba ukusonga. Ukusebenzisa kwabo ivumela esheshisa futhi lula inqubo laying metal.

A kancane mayelana nokubaluleka

By endleleni, ukuthi kubiza malini umphetho ukufulela? Inani ngalinye imitha square lincike ohlotsheni: uma wenza ngumnikazi ophahleni (roll noma uthayela), khona-ke kuphela ukukhokhela izindleko metal. Endabeni ukuthengwa isethi elungele izindleko kophahla ezinjalo ngeke idlule ruble 1700-2000 ngamunye imitha square.

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana obandayo

Buhle lolu hlobo ophahleni ukuthi kungenziwa ogibele likhreyithi, kanye eqinile. Isexwayiso! Ithanda ukhetho lwesibili, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni yokuqala, une inembe kunazo ukubala isinyathelo semishayweni, ngoba uma kungenjalo isengozini eguqa eshidini bese ezinkulu umehluko. Lokhu kubandakanya okuvela ukugqwala futhi ziwohloke masinyane kwensimbi. Kulokhu, ophahleni eligoqiwe oyohlala isikhathi eside.

Yiziphi ezahlukene ukufakwa ubuchwepheshe?

kakade Sithe ophahleni kuleli cala ingenziwa ishidi elilodwa lensimbi, kodwa le ndlela buya ngokuya kuncipha ethandwa njalo ngonyaka. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho yokuthi kufanele athobele nomswakama eqondile kakhulu futhi lokushisa ukulawula isikhala ekamelweni elisophahleni lwendlu. Uma ungathathi kulomtamo, umphumela phezu engaphakathi yensimbi iyohlale kwakhiwa condensate. On imiphumela ungacabanga ngokwakho.

Futhi ngenxa yokuthi umphetho ukufulela roll metal isiba kwande. Isizathu salokhu Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi emalungeni etholakala esiqine kakhulu futhi izinga, awavamile washintsha ngisho ngaphansi iqhwa.

Izinzuzo Roll inhlangano

Okokuqala, ungasebenzisa steel hhayi kuphela lashukumisa, kodwa futhi lensimbi isicelo umgwengwezi polymer. Okubalulekile okunjalo has ukumelana omkhulu ukugqwala, futhi ngenxa yalokho uyakwazi kudonse iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-roll metal endaweni nezimo ngokwanele, okuyinto eyenza ukufakwa umphetho double. Njengoba siye eshiwo ngenhla kakade, it has namandla high futhi impermeability, aluphumeleli cishe amanzi.

Ngisho noma ophahleni eligoqiwe iwummango, umqulu kungenziwa ngobunono iphuma, hhayi ukudonsela wakhe engozini ukuphila-ngothayela ngalinye ngokuhlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule ndaba, ophahleni lingavuswa futhi umshini ngoba ukusonta folds: uhamba ibanga kanye ikhoyili umshini iphuma kuba lula kakhulu kunokuba silungise nezigaba ngabanye material.

amathuluzi

Uma ngokucophelela usufunda indaba, wena ngokwakho kungaba ukufika khona esiphelweni mayelana ithuluzi olukhethekile ukubaluleka, ezizosetshenziswa-spin ukuma umphetho welds. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo clamping amadivayisi mechanical kagesi kanye.

Uma sikhuluma ithuluzi yokuqala, le Uhlaka amabili akhethekile. Eyokuqala yalezi osebenzisa umphetho main whereupon it limbozwa ifreyimu yesibili kulandela umphetho. Sesixoxile mayelana typewriter kagesi. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukusebenzisa ngoba laminates olulodwa umphetho pass eyodwa kuphela, ngemva kwalokho-ke kungenziwa run ohlangothini reverse wesibili spin weld. Yiqiniso, uma nje lokho kusentshenziswa ophahleni kagesi ithuluzi lensimbi eligoqiwe kuthatha isikhathi esincane futhi umzamo.

Futhi kudingeka amathuluzi ezilandelayo:

• uyayibumba ngezando eziningana ekhanda flat futhi oyindilinga, impintshisi evamile.
• Imithi ukusika metal.
• Ukugubha, futhi ngokwanele enamandla.
• Ukwelulwa amamitha ezingeqile kwezingama-30 ubude.
• Noma ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ithiphu ku sokuprakthiza. Nokho, kutuswa ukhetho lokuqala, ngoba kuba lula kakhulu.
• Ababusi itheyiphu izinyathelo.

Izigaba eyinhloko

Okokuqala, kudingeka ukhethe uhlobo ezifanele ikesi, bese ubala ukuthi elilungile isinyathelo semishayweni. It zingenziwa hhayi kuphela imigoqo noma amabhodi, kodwa ngisho kusukela iphrofayli metal noma amashubhu okwenyanga. Ingaphezulu Batten kufanele abe bushelelezi futhi abanalo namabhampa ayimigodi.

izici ezibalulekile umsebenzi

Okokuqala lathing umshayo esifanelana umusi isithiyo ulwelwesi, esivikela ke kusukela umswakama. Indaba asetshenziselwe le nhloso ulula futhi uqina ukupholisa kangcono, futhi kancane kwensimbi kuyoba adle. Uma wenze ikesi lokhuni, ngaphambi kokuba aye emsebenzini ngokuphelele bazogcwalisa ngayo ikhambi isinqandakuvunda, njengoba lokhu kwandisa ukuphila inkonzo ophahla.

Lokhu ukufulela umthungo, okuyinto has a isithombe esihlokweni bayolala kalula ngemali engaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu leminyaka, ngaphandle kwesidingo izinyathelo ezikhethekile ukuze amnakekele.

Ibanga phakathi imigoqo akufanele ezingaphezu kuka-40 amasentimitha, ngenxa ngemiphumela benza okuhlukile sishilo ngenhla. lath Ukubeka ogibele ishidi lokuqala isikeyiti. Uma ungawasebenzisi metal iphuma, ngothayela kufanele zihanjiswe ophahleni ngamunye ngamunye, ngoba uma kungenjalo isengozini sina - ayikwazi wabusa imigqa eziphukile.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi Batten ogibele komzila kusengaphambili! Ngemva kwalokho, angase bar ukwesekwa wathelisa isikeyiti. Ungakhohlwa mayelana nokufaka wakhe njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-uphahla hipped (esifanelana esikhundleni kwisitaki). Ukuze ophahleni zaphumela sihle futhi okuqinile, kuqala beka amashidi nesibongo ngobunono ilungiswe uma kunesidingo. Khumbula ukuthi ngemva ilungiswe emaphethelweni kudingeka nje vela.

Ngomqondo onabile, professional ukufakwa umphetho ophahleni ubuchwepheshe sihlinzekela ukucubungula kwabo sealant, kodwa ungenza ngaphandle kwalo.

Nasi flashings

amashidi eyeqayo kufanele okungenani 40 kwangu, futhi okudingekayo ukuze usethe kuphela eziphephile aphansi. Uma usebenza nge yokhalo noma cornice, ishidi ngamunye kumele nasezinsikeni elingenhla kanye ibha ezansi likhreyithi. Zonke flashings ku uphahla futhi ekupheleni izingxenye kufanele unamathelise umgodi ngaphansi kophahla. Namathisela ukuba okungcono self-evunyelwe ngezikulufo ne injoloba gasket. Ngakho they cha chitha hhayi lindiza ngisho nangemva kweminyaka eminingana inkonzo.

Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa izithiyo ophahleni iqhwa noma amabhuloho, njalo ukukhweza kubo ku amashidi ngokuhlanganyela.

Amanothi ku "sezulu indwangu"

Seahorse izimbambo ikesi kufanele kube njengoba ngqo ngangokunokwenzeka: ngaphambi kokufakwa qinisekisa ukubheka nabo ezingeni umoya. Ibhodi phansi, okuthiwa iphumele ophahleni, akufanele uneminye ukuhlanekezela.

Cornices ukukhweza ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba ekuqaleni ukufakwa ukuma umphetho amashidi. Abanikazi emiseleni, ngakho udinga unamathisele ngisho ngokushesha. Ngemva kwalokho purlin enamathiselwe Lasesigodini, nangaseNqutshini base yabo uvalwe futhi ngobunono ivaliwe qualitative ibhodi nhlangothi zombili.

Semishayweni ungeqa eqinile futhi obukhulu polyethylene ifilimu evikela izinkuni kusukela umswakama eyenza umuntu acabange eseZwini senzo.

Kukhona professional umphetho ukufulela, okuyinto ISIZINDA kakade ophelelisiwe ngumkhiqizi. Wena nje kufanele abahudulele le ebhokisini, bese ukubophela.

Amathiphu ukufakwa eziyisisekelo

Ngaphambi le nqubo futhi kwenziwe nesilinganiso stingrays. Uma kunjalo singunxande, zonke idayagonali kumele obuphelele alinganayo. Qaphela ukuthi umphetho phansi kufanele njalo kuze kube sohlangothini ngazo ukusebenzisa ukufakwa. Ngakho, ingxenye ishidi kungase kudingeke ukwandisa.

Kuzo zonke izimo, emalungeni longitudinal we amashidi has a phansi aye phezulu. Uma isiphambukisi ophahleni lwakho isikhathi eside kunaleso amamitha ayisithupha, kufanele kwenziwe oluyinhlanganisela. Iqiniso lokuthi kungenjalo kuyoba nzima kakhulu wena ukuba bayise phezulu amashidi yensimbi noma umqulu impahla. Njengoba sishilo kakade, indaba sisetshenziswa nge agqagqene. Pediment kufanele ilungiswe ngendlela yokuthi basibekele umphetho. Khweza ku isidingo ukufulela ngezikulufo, ezithinta onensika iraba uphawu.

Okuncane ugema

Uma sikhuluma khahlamba, wabe esenikwa flat futhi ezimise ezahlukeneyo zalo. Esimweni lapho emthambekeni ophahleni abangaphezu kuka-25 degrees, kuyadingeka ukuze uvikele ngezikulufo ukufulela okuthembekile. Isexwayiso! Kulezo zindawo, okuyinto flat emdulini, nezinye izakhiwo noma izigxobo ezingcwele, qiniseka ukubeka pad injoloba noma ifilimu plastic. Ngenjongo efanayo ukusebenzisa plastic iphrofayela udonga.

Lokho kwenziwa ngezandla zakhe eligoqiwe ophahleni.