Uhlobo Heterotrophic ukudla: umehluko kanye izici

Eziphilayo synthesize izakhi zabo badinga okuphila Autotrophic kwabizwa ngokuthi. Lolu hlobo lokudla ubizwa nangokuthi "Autotrophic". Ngokusho izinto eziphilayo khona naphakathi ngokwanele nge khona -carbon dioxide, amanzi, usawoti wezinto ezingaphili futhi umthombo ethize amandla. amagciwane Purple nezitshalo eziluhlaza ezidla esebenzisa inqubo ye-photosynthesis. Ezinye amagciwane, kukhona uhlobo lokudla, lapho bathola compounds eziwusizo izinqubo of namachibi ahlukahlukene izinto wezinto njenge-hydrogen sulfide ne-ammonia. Umthombo wamandla avame ukhonza njengomdala elangeni.

Izidalwa ezisebenzisa umsoco heterotrophic, abakwazi synthesize izinto abazidingayo bebodwa. Baphoqekile ukuba zisebenzise ekhona. Ngakho-ke uhlobo heterotrophic ukudla Kwenziwa autotrophs, noma izinsalela ezinye izinto eziphilayo. kwakhiwa Ngakho eziwukudla. Ukuze izidalwa ukuthi usebenzise lolu hlobo amandla, kuhlanganisa iningi amagciwane, isikhunta, futhi zonke izilwane.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene heterotrophic. Ezinye izidalwa ungadla izingxenye ezinye noma ngabanye babo, bese inhlabamkhosi. It uhlobo holozoic ukudla. izidalwa ezinjalo njalo ezingelwa ukuzondla. Cats adle amagundane nezinyoni, amaxoxo udle omiyane nezimpukane, izikhova zidla namagundane, njll Organisms ne lolu hlobo lokudla, babe izitho sezinzwa, imisipha futhi izinzwa amathuluzi athile. Lokhu arsenal ukubasiza ukuthola futhi abambe isilwane asizingelayo. Ukuguqula ukudla ibe izakhi yamangqamuzana ukuthi umzimba ongakufunda, kwenzeka isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene.

Ezinye izitshalo (sundew, Venus flytrap), ngaphezu kwe-photosynthesis, usengakwazi ukuthola ukudla nge abazingeli. Babamba, ukuheha kanye inhlabamkhosi izinambuzane ezehlukene, kanye ezinye izilwane ezincane. izitshalo maKristu abizwa 'insectivorous ".

Ezidla uhlaza udle ukudla isitshalo niphume cell yakhe compounds bazisa esibalulekile ukuthi kuhlelwe umqondo ngu ezitshalweni eziluhlaza.

Elinye iqembu izilwane holozoic (carnivores izilwane ezidla ezinye) isebenzisa uhlobo ukudla lapho beshwabadelwa noma ezinye uhlaza predation. Ezinye zazo yilezi omnivores futhi ungadla kokubili nezitshalo nezilwane ukudla.

Ekuqaleni, zonke izidalwa heterotrophic uthole izinto bazisa kwangesikhathi autotrophs. izitshalo Green synthesize lezi zakhi esebenzisa inqubo ye-photosynthesis. Ukukhanya kwelanga liwumthombo oyinhloko wamandla. Ngaphandle kwayo, besingeke sibe khona ukuphila emhlabeni, njengoba kuyintando ngesisekelo zonke izakhamzimba.

Izinhlobo eziningi zama-bacterium, nembiliso kanye isikhunta azikwazi ukugwinya ukudla lonke. Basuke Kondliwa ulwelwesi cell. Lolu hlobo lwamandla libizwa heterotrophic saprophytic. Lezi zidalwa ungenziwa kuphela zihlala ezindaweni lapho kukhona yemifino noma isilwane eziphilayo ukubola, noma imali enkulu imikhiqizo yabo imfucuza.