Tovstonogov Bolshoi Drama Theatre (Petersburg): umlando, repertoire. Abalingisi BDT BDT

Tovstonogov Bolshoi Drama Theatre lavulwa ngo-February 1919. repertoire yakhe manje bahlanganisa ikakhulu izingcezu classical. Iningi lazo - is okuzobe kudlalelwa ukufundwa esiyingqayizivele.

indaba

Ukusebenza lokuqala yaseshashalazini kwaba nosizi Schiller sika "Don Carlos".

Ekuqaleni BTC elise isakhiwo Conservatory. Ngo-1920, wathola isakhiwo esisha, okuyinto namanje ebanjelwe. Photo BDT BDT okwethulwa kulesi sihloko.

Igama lokuqala yaseshashalazini - "Umhlangano okhethekile idrama qembu." Ukwakheka qembu sasisempini umlingisi owaziwa NF Izindela. Umqondisi lokuqala kwezobuciko we Bolshoi Drama Theatre baba AA Unit. Waba ngungqondongqondo ngemuva Gorky. I repertoire zangaleso sikhathi zazihlanganisa imisebenzi B. uHugo, Schiller, uShakespeare, njll

I eko kwekhulu lama-20 zazilukhuni kubo ethiyetha. Ukushintsha inkathi. Washiya lizwe Gorky. Washona AA Unit. Theatre kwesokunxele umqondisi induna AN Lavrentiev nomculi A. Benoit. Endaweni yabo, beza abantu abasha, kodwa akazange ahlale isikhathi eside.

A umnikelo omkhulu ekuthuthukiseni BDT wenza umqondisi wafika ngo-1929 KK Tver - Umfundi VE Meyerhold. Wakhonza ethiyetha G. Tovstonogov kuze 1934. Siyabonga kuye, ku repertoire we Bolshoi Drama Theatre ukusebenza bafakwa udlala nge bemidlalo owayephila ngaleso sikhathi.

Georgiy Aleksandrovich Tovstonogov wafika yaseshashalazini ngo-1956. WayeyiZwi inhloko nanye ilandelana. Nokufika kwakhe inkathi entsha yaqala. Nguye owadala yemidlalo yaseshashalazini, sekungamashumi amaningi eminyaka omunye wabaholi. Georgiy Aleksandrovich ababebuthene a qembu esiyingqayizivele, owawungumnyaka kakhulu ezweni lonke. Yayihlanganisa abadlali ezifana T. Doronin, OV Basilashvili, SY Jurassic, LI Malevannaya, AB Freundlich, IM Smoktunovski, ZM SikaCharcot, VI Strzhelchik, LI Makarova, oi Borisov, EZ Kopelyan, PB Luspekaev, NN Usatova nabanye. Eziningi zalezi abaculi basaqhubeka bekhonza e-BDT BDT.

Ngo-1964 ethiyetha wathola isihloko zezemfundo.

Ngo-1989 Georgiy Aleksandrovich Tovstonogov wafa. Lo mcimbi okubuhlungu kwakungenxa ukushaqeka abaculi yaseshashalazini. Cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuba wayeyisazi ukufa salandelwa Umculi Yabantu ye-USSR Kirill Lavrov. Wayekhethwe ivoti ngokuhlanganyela. Kirill ukubeka yonke intando, umphefumulo, namandla ukuze alondoloze lokho sabekwa GA Tovstonogov. Wamenywa ukuba babambisane abaqondisi abanamakhono. ukukhiqizwa Okokuqala wadala ngemva kokufa George Alexandrovich, kwaba play "usongo Nothando" Schiller.

Ngo-1992, BTC waklonyeliswa igama GA BDT.

Ngo-2007, okuthunyelwe ka umqondisi kwezobuciko likhethwe TN Chkheidze.

Kusukela 2013, umqondisi kwezobuciko kuyinto AA Onamandla.

ukusebenza

BDT BDT repertoire inikeza ababukeli yayo yilokhu okulandelayo:

• "Indoda" (amanothi sokusebenza kwengqondo ukuthi ngasinda ekamu lokuhlushwa);
• "Impi Nokuthula UTolstoy";
• "Grönholm Indlela";
• "KaMalume Dream";
• "Babhapathizwa Cross";
• "Theatre ngaphakathi" (kulungiselelwa interactive);
• "Kala for Kala";
• "UMariya uStuart";
• Ngaba "Isosha HOGO" (idrama zomculo);
• "Yini okufanele uyenze?";
• "Abathathu umbhalo mayelana nempi";
• "I okhubazekile ka Inishmaan";
• "Quartet";
• "Kusukela Life of the Marionettes";
• "Yearning";
• "Lapho ngiphakathi kancane futhi";
• "Summer Yonyaka";
• "Umgcini wendlu yezihambi";
• "Player";
• "Zabesifazane Isikhathi";
• «Zholdak amaphupho: imizwa abathumbi";
• "Indlu Bernarda Alba";
• "Vassa Zheleznov";
• "I-Lady ne-Dog";
• "Alice";
• "Uhlangothi ebonakalayo wokuphila";
• "Eréndira";
• "Drunk".

Iqala isizini 2015-2016 GG.

BDT BDT e lamanje yaseshashalazini inkathi uye walungisa premieres eziningana. Lokhu "Impi Nokuthula Tolstoy," "kwabhapathizwa Cross" futhi "Umgembuli". Zonke ukusebenza ezintathu ahlukile futhi wakuqala lo mbhalo walo.

"Impi Nokuthula UTolstoy" - lesi akusona okufushane esiteji abavamile komkhiqizo. Ukusebenza liyisiqondiso noveli. Kuyinto uhlobo uhambo kwezinye izahluko. Umdlalo ukunika izethameli indlela entsha ukubheka inoveli ubalekele umqondo ogcwele kubantu wokuthi athuthukile lokukhula phakathi neminyaka yakhe esikoleni. Umqondisi kanye nabalingisi abazama eyeqisayo. Indima Umhlahlandlela kuthatha Alisa Freundlich.

Umdlalo "Umgembuli" - incazelo khulula noveli FM Dostoyevsky. Lena umqondisi fantasy. izindima eziningi kule ukukhiqizwa eyadlalwa actress Svetlana Kryuchkov. Ekwakhiweni elihlale nobuciko bokusina kanye nezinombolo zomculo. Svetlany Kryuchkovoy Ubumnene kwezobuciko liseduze kakhulu umoya kule noveli, yingakho kwanqunywa ukuphathisa izindima eziningi.

"Iziphambano Ukubhapathizwa" - okubizwa ngokuthi self-kweqa iziboshwa emajele. Babengabantu ehluke ngokuphelele. Amasela emthethweni, iziboshwa zezombusazwe kanye nezingane zabo, ababehleli emajele yezingane noma abamukelayo. Ukusebenza lufakwa ncwadi Eduard Kochergin - umculi BDT. Lo msebenzi ngokuphila kwakhe. Eduard Stepanovich iyalandisa yobuntwana. Wayeyindodana ka "bayizitha zabantu" futhi wachitha iminyaka embalwa izingane isamukeli NKVD.

inkampani

eyinqaba yakhe, okwakhe, ithalente kanye nobuchwepheshe kukhona abadlali abadumile BDT kubo. BDT. Uhlu abaculi:

• N. Usatova;
• UMnu Bogachev;
• D. Vorobiev;
• A. Freundlich;
• E. Yaroma;
• O. Basilashvili;
• G. Calm;
• S. Kryuchkova;
• N. Alexandrov;
• T. Bedov;
• L. Nevedomsky ;
• V. Reutov;
• I. Botwin;
• M. Ignatov;
• Z. sikaCharcot;
• M. Sandler;
• A. Petru;
• E. Shvarova;
• Degtar;
• M. Adashevskaya;
• R. sigubhu;
• Old M .;
• I. Patrakova;
• S. Stukalov;
• A. Schwarz;
• L. Sapozhnikov;
• Mendelson S .;
• K. Razumovsky;
• I. Vengalite nabanye abaningi.

Nina Usatova

abadlali abaningi BDT kubo. BDT eyaziwa izilaleli ebanzi ngoba izindima zakhe eziningi kumabhayisikobho. Enye yalezi abadlali - Nina omkhulu Nikolaevna Usatova. Ethola iziqu edume Shchukin Theatre School. I BDT ngivele ngeza la emsebenzini ngo-1989. Nina - owawina yaseshashalazini imiklomelo ehlukahlukene, yena waklonyeliswa izindondo, kuhlanganise "Ukuze Merit", futhi waklonyeliswa isihloko Umculi Yabantu yeRussia.

N. Usatova izinkanyezi ku okulandelayo amafilimu nasemidlalweni ewuchungechunge yethelevishini:

• "Ft Odessa";
• "Ifasitela Paris";
• "Fire umcibisholo";
• "Muslim";
• Okulandelayo;
• "Ballad of a Bomber";
• "Cold Summer of ...";
• "Bheka Paris afe ';
• "Icala" Imiphefumulo Dead ";
• "Quadrille (Dance kanye nabalingani exchange)";
• Landelayo 2;
• "Kubi Nastia";
• "Master noMargarita";
• Landelayo 3;
• "Izici of weliZwe";
• "Omama Madodakazi";
• "Umfelokazi ngesitimu";
• "Legend № 17";
• "Furtseva. The Legend of uCatherine. "

Namanye ama-movie amaningi baye baphuma nge iqhaza layo.

umqondisi kwezobuciko

umqondisi bokubeka BDT BDT ngo-2013 wathatha Andrey Moguchy. Wazalwa eLeningrad, Novemba 23, 1961 Ngo-1984 wathola iziqu Radio Engineering Faculty of Leningrad Isikhungo Aviation wensimbi. Ngemva komunye iminyaka 5 bekulokhu wezifundo esebenza futhi eqondisa e-Institute of Culture. Ngo-1990, u-Andrew waqala qembu lakhe siqu ezizimele, ngokuthi "Theatre loluhlelekile," okuyinto won Grand Prix emikhosini Edinburgh Belgrade. Kusukela ngo-2003 kuya ku-2014 A. onaMandla kwaba umkhiqizi we Alexandrinsky Theatre.

Kuphi futhi kanjani ukuze uthole

Maphakathi ingxenye zomlando Petersburg itholakala isakhiwo main we Bolshoi Drama Theatre Tovstonogov. Ikheli ke - Fontanka River, №65. Indlela elula kunazo ukuya yaseshashalazini ku esitimeleni. Esiteshini esiseduze naye - "Ingadi" "noMsindisi."