UZinaida Sharko: siqu zokuphila, biography, Filmography. Photo Sharko Zinaidy Maksimovny

UZinaida Sharko hhayi njengoba othandwayo nezinye actress Soviet. Nokho kwempahla yayo uyithayiphe uchungechunge izindima ecacile ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana actress phakathi kwezinye ubuntu owaziwa ebhayisikobho Soviet. Kulesi sihloko, sichaza biography of lo owesifazane ohlakaniphile futhi eqinile.

ebuntwaneni

UZinaida Sharko Maximovna ukuphila siqu ozokwethulwa ngezansi, yazalwa ngo Rostov-on-Don ngo-1929. Abazali wentombazane babe kude kakhulu ubuciko. Umama washaywa isimo uyinkosikazi noyise wasebenza njengoba womlilo. Ngokuba ukuphila kwakhe konke Wayelithole ukufunda izincwadi ezimbili kuphela - "Umlando ka Zhukov" futhi 'Inhlabathi Virgin sokutakula ". Kodwa lokhu akubavimbeli ekubeni indoda ekhaliphile kakhulu.

abantu Vala shayela UZinaida Maximovna imbali nowaseningizimu ngokuthi ebuntwaneni e Novorossiysk, Tuapse futhi Rostov-on-Don. Ngokokuqala ngqá intombazane "abahlangane naye" nge esiteji ngesikhathi lapho eseneminyaka emihlanu. On umsebenzi zikayise sasingeyona amateur encane UZinaida Sharko hlabelela umsebenzi "yensimbi isibhakela." Lokhu inkondlo, umlobi elalinikezelwe Yabantu Commissar we NKVD Yezhov.

actress abasha

Ngaphambi kwempi, umndeni sikaCharcot kwadingeka sithuthe Cheboksary. Kube Zina baqhubeka ukwenza enkundleni. Esikhathini grade intombazane yesibili kudlalwa Cinderella. Ebangeni lesithathu eseneminyaka Swan Princess, njengoba owawusekelwe isithombe wesine we Goat ku opera "The Wolf futhi 7 izingane."

Ngesikhathi sempi, endlini lamaphayona ihlelwe nokudansa eqenjini lomculo futhi iculo. Izingane zahamba ezibhedlela ezahlukene futhi wawenzela fighters kwabonayo. Ubude UZinaida Sharko iqhaza cishe 90 amakhonsathi ezinjalo. Ngenxa yalesi actress abasha wethule umklomelo "Ukuze Umuntu Oyiqhawe Labor".

Yiqiniso, le ntombazane wayefuna ukuya phambili, kanye bonke abantwana bakwa-leyo minyaka. Waze wabhalela Wabantu Commissar semfundo. Zina ucele lifekise ukufunda esikoleni torpedo. Othisha esikoleni akhathazeke kakhulu ngalokhu wabiza uyise wentombazane. Wathi uma indodakazi ifuna ukuvikela ezweni, ngeke kube khona ake wakhe. Ngenhlanhla, commissar abantu wayeyindoda obuhlakani actress nesokana elaphuma incwadi engaphenduliwe.

Moscow-Leningrad

Lapho ngineminyaka engu-18, UZinaida Sharko, ukuphila kwakhe siqu uzobe elichazwa kamuva, ngaphothula esikoleni esiphakeme nge wendondo yegolide. Yena wayezimisele ukubhalisa endaweni yomdlalo weshashalazi. Abazali abazange umxhwele isinqumo sakhe. Ngemva amahlazo eziningana, waya eMoscow.

Idol intombazane kwakungu-Alla Tarasova, ababedlala ku Moscow Art Theatre. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokufika kwabakhi UZinaida ngokushesha Ngaya khona. Ubethula shaking yinjabulo ngemva ozithandayo wakhe wadabula imihubhe lesikole. Kodwa ngaya egumbini lokulinda, washaqeka. UNobhala esidla izihluzu amanzi okugqumisa. Futhi ethempelini yobuciko! Edelelwa imizwa yabo sikaCharcot Ngaphenduka ngahamba.

Ukuze ngigcine ingqondo yami kusukela isipiliyoni, intombazane izinyembezi ukuhambahamba emgwaqweni nokufunda ukuze yena ubhala ivesi noma amavesi UMargarita Aguilar mayelana Leningrad. Bese sekuhlaluka UZinaida - baye enhloko-dolobha enyakatho. Kodwa uma eMoscow sikaCharcot wahlala nomngani sikamama, eLeningrad kwakungekho muntu ukukhoselisa wakhe. Ehlenga manicurist, okwamnika ikheli. Ngokusho ke, actress esizayo futhi wazibonakalisa lesithupha ekuseni. Wavula umnyango, futhi lona wesifazane wabuza wathi: "Ningobani nina?" Waphendula: "ukuba umdlali waseshashalazini Ngifuna!" UZinaida Sharko ngokushesha wenza abangane nogogo wakhe.

iminyaka ejabulisa

Ngokubukeka walaliswa ngokuphelele ungathandi actress Ezifuna. Umama bathunga ingubo wanamathela sibalo yakhe yesikhathi imilenze obukhulu. Ngaphezu ukusebenza, isikole Zina babengenalo ukuqeqeshwa. Noma kunjalo, wayenesifiso akesabi izivivinyo. Wayefuna ukuba umdlali waseshashalazini awusekho, futhi lesi sifiso sengezwe ukuzethemba kwakhe.

Futhi lesi simangaliso kwenzeka - sikaCharcot langena LGITMiK. Izivivinyo emnyango, omunye amalungu ekomidi Ukukhetha bathi uma intombazane uzolulama ngisho noma kuyisikhashana iphawundi, kuyoba ezingasebenzi.

Izifundo senzeka eminyakeni post-yimpi, lapho abantu kwadingeka ukuba azibulale. Ngoba usuku lonke, uZiza Usanda kudla ikhekhe aphuze ngayo ingilazi yogurt. Lokho kudla uye bemletha yokufikelwa elambile ku Philharmonic. Nezingubo, kanye ukudla, futhi, zazimbalwa. Ngolunye usuku umngane ekucela sifisa actress yaseshashalazini, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi yena kwadingeka sicashe isandla ngemuva emigodini amagilavu.

Kodwa naphezu ubunzima bokuphila, UZinaida Sharko, ogama biography is okwethulwa kulesi sihloko, wajabula. Wafunda izinto eziyisisekelo umsebenzi wakhe othandekayo. Ngomnyaka wesithathu UZinaida bamenywa ukudlala e yaseshashalazini zesifunda. SikaCharcot Umdlalo kuhle ukuthi uqokelwe ukulahlwa abadlali abasha.

Ihlangano yokuNgeza intombazane lathweswa iziqu ngo-1951. Nge ukukhululwa yena, wahlangana Uprofesa othile wathatha it on izivivinyo emnyango. Akazange ati kutsi ku sikaCharcot kakhulu "Bun". Glancing phezulu naphansi iziqu mncane, uprofesa ukuncoma wakhe, kodwa wathi lokho uma luhamba ngisho iphawundi, kuyoba ezingasebenzi.

umsebenzi Early

Ngokushesha emva kokuphothulwa isifundo UZinaida ababemenyelwe nethimba lakhe linguLidiya Artmanake. Ngokusho isakhiwo, kwaba kakhulu efana yaseshashalazini Raikin izithonjana. SikaCharcot idlalwe amaningi njengoba eziyisishiyagalombili izindima uye wahambela nethimba lonke lelo zwe. Enye ukusebenza ngabo ukubeka Tovstonogov A. Waqaphela actress abanamakhono futhi wambiza ukusebenza yaseshashalazini, "BTC". Ngokushesha aphonse ithimba lakho sikaCharcot kabakubonanga, waqhubeka nohambo. Lapho elijabulela wabuya, kwathi endaweni yayo selivele lithathiwe omunye. Ngakho-ke UZinaida ixazululwe eLeningrad City Council Theatre. Ngakho umculi wasebenza kuze 1956 bese namanje waya Tovstonogov.

imvelo umlingisi, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi BDT, eqinisweni aze abe "emathuneni" ngoba abadlali. Georgiy Aleksandrovich njalo ukhethe abadlali abanamakhono kakhulu, kodwa indima yabo kwakungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. UZinaida Sharko wayehlukile. Tovstonogov uyithandile kusukela ukuprakthiza kuqala. Umlingisikazi UZinaida Sharko, ukuphila kwakhe siqu isivele ahlelwe, kwadingeka izindima ezimbili - Vari ( "Donbass") futhi Beatrice ( "Ado Okuningi Mayelana Lutho"). Futhi kamuva kwathiwa njalo zithwesiwe umsebenzi. Kodwa inkazimulo yangempela actress alethwe indima uTamara ku "ezimpondweni ezinhlanu." BDT sikaCharcot Yaduma ezweni lonke.

cinema

Kodwa nge cinema UZinaida Sharko kwaba ekuqaleni ngeke kahle kakhulu. Lo mlingisi seziqalile ukusetshenziswa wakhe ngo-1954, wadlala ifilimu isiqeshana "Wena futhi ngahlangana endaweni ethile." Khona-ke kwakukhona izindima ezimbalwa ezincane, kodwa ngokushesha zayeka ukudubula. Abaqondisi kubhekwe UZinaida inphotogenic.

Okokuqala nganquma engozini Kira Muratova. Wasikisela sikaCharcot indima enkulu ifilimu yakhe "The Long isosha". Kule ndaba ethakazelisayo wembula ubudlelwano wedwa nowesifazane ukuzilwela Eugenia Vasilievna nendodana yakhe u-Alexander, eyayifuna ukuzibusa. UZinaida Sharko, Filmography okuyinto bonke abalandeli bakhe ezaziwayo, odlale ngesikhathi namazinga omhlaba, enengqondo kunazo ukuqaphela indima yakhe esikrinini. Kodwa "phezulu" lokhu filimu uyingozi futhi simisiwe iphrojekthi iminyaka eminingi. Kodwa asiza UZinaida Maksimovna "hambisa" esithombeni sebhayisikobho ekhuluma. Abaqondisi waqala elwela ukunikela izindima zakhe ezahlukene.

ngemva BDT

Nge Tovstonogov actress Sharko UZinaida wasebenza iminyaka engamashumi amathathu nantathu. Njengoba avuma yena Umlingisikazi - kwaba isikhathi esijabulisa kakhulu, zafinyelela njengomoya umzuzu. Khona-ke Georgiy Aleksandrovich zidlulile. It is kakhulu kuthonywa UZinaida Maximovna. Wayeka ukudlala ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Eminyakeni engu-15 eyalandela, umculi kanye kuphela ebonakala esiteji e "Antigone" play, kulethe umfanekiso umhlengikazi.

Kusukela ekupheleni 90 sikaCharcot uhileleke kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene ezigcawugcawu. Imisebenzi edume kakhulu actress ngesikhathi zihlanganisa: "incekukazi ubudala", "Ijuba", "Kuyinselele 'futhi' abesifazane 3 ubude."

Film usebenza kwekhulu lama-21

actress Sifaneleka ayizange indiva futhi ebhayisikobho. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu, wadlala izindima eziningi abavelele: owesifazane Dunya ( "Gangster Petersburg"), unina Plyuganovskogo ( "Suite Mechanical"), Nastasya Ivanovna ( "Theatrical Inoveli") kanye Vera Andreyevna ( "Moon wayegcwele engadini"). Ngokuhamba indima yokugcina UZinaida Maksimovna umklomelo "Nika".

Ngo-2004, umdlali Uhlaselwe umqondisi Andrew Malyukova. Wamema UZinaida Maximovna iqhaza project "notoriety." Ngemva kokufunda umbhalo, umculi wathi izosuswa kuphela Adoy Rogovtsevoy. Malukov bavumelana bese hhayi kanye wabonga sikaCharcot salokhu ithiphu. abadlali duo kwaba siyamangalisa.

ukuphila Siqu

UZinaida Sharko actress, Biography of elichazwa ngenhla, eseshadile kabili. umyeni Okokuqala elijabulela umqondisi Igor Vladimirov. Ngo-1956 kwazalwa indodana UZinaida Sharko futhi Igor Vladimirov Ivan. nokuphila komkhaya okujabulisayo eyathatha iminyaka eyisikhombisa. Bese nomyeni wami baya ku actress Alisa Freundlich. Ukuze UZinaida lokhu kwaba abomkhaya wakho kufana nokuthi ukuphela emhlabeni. Phela, ngaphambi actress babengenalo ulwazi ezifana. Noma kunjalo, sikaCharcot wakwazi ukuqhubeka iphila nalesi simo igalelo ukudalelwa.

Lapho elithuma okwesibili UZinaida washada umlingisi odumile Sergeya Yurskogo. Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, futhi inyunyana usuhlakazekile. Kuyo yonke le minyaka yokuphila kwakhe emishadweni ezimbili ayengakhokha, kungenzeka yini ngizisole UZinaida Sharko. Amadoda actress walondoloza ubuhlobo bakhe obuhle. UZinaida Maksimovna manje uhlala yedwa. Lo mlingisi has abazukulu ababili kwathi omunye omkhulu-umzukulu.