Sinusitis: imiphumela kanye nezinkinga

Abaningi ngobudedengu ezihlobene nezempilo, ecabanga ukuthi izobanjwa sinusitis futhi aphathe akudingekile. Lokhu akulona iqiniso kuyingozi ukuthi kungaholela ezinkingeni ezingathi sína. Yethulwe sinusitis, ukuxakeka , kanye nemiphumela engase ibe isifo esiyingozi ngaphezulu uqobo, kuvamile. Ngakho kungani ukukhuluma ngale ndaba?

Olunye ulwazi jikelele

Generalizing igama ukuvuvukala kule itheku - sinusitis. Ngaphansi le ncazelo ukuwa: sinusitis, sinusitis, ethmoiditis, sphenoiditis. Kwesinye isikhathi kuhilela kanyekanye zonke sinuses lwamafinyila ke lesi sifo libhekwa njengoba pansinusitis. Uma itheku bafikelwe uhlangothi olulodwa kuphela ebusweni, ke gemisinusit.

Imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana itheku

Uma ukuvuvukala is bagxila sinuses verhnechelyustroy, olubizwa nangokuthi ama-maxillary, isifo okuthiwa sinusitis. Ngokuvamile umuntu ebhekene inqubo ubovu hlupheka izifo sibi zokuphefumula, umkhuhlane, amakhala yisisu, scarlet fever kanye nesimungumungwane. Lesi sifo angase abe webhaktheriya noma viral ngokwemvelo.

Sinusitis iyathelelwana, vasomotor noma nomzimba. Abaqondi ngempela amazwi athi "vasomotor" kusho ukuthi lesi sifo sihlasela ukusikwa imisipha Ulwelwesi lwamangqamuzana imithambo yegazi, okubangela ukuvaleka mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi.

Inguquko lesi sifo kwifomu okungamahlalakhona

Uma isiguli ayizange walulama sinusitis, imiphumela kungaholela ukwedlulela isifo kwifomu ezingamahlalakhona. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umzimba uyohlale ekhona engase ibe umthombo ukutheleleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzwela kungathuthukiswa umzimba nomzimba.

Umuntu kuyoba bekhanda yansukuzonke kanye okuncane amakhala yisisu, ngokuvamile eyodwa emaceleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli uzizwa umkhuhlane jikelele futhi kwehle ukusebenza. Kusukela sinuses ngezikhathi uqale pyorrhea malodorous. sinusitis Ezingalapheki, okuyinto wenziwa wazizwa kancane kakhulu, kodwa isikhathi eside ukwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi eside. Njengoba wemiphumela sinusitis okungamahlalakhona, odokotela belaphe amasosha omzimba aphansi. Man esethatha kalula izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye ezithathelwanayo, nokuningi Uchitha eziyinkimbinkimbi wabo.

A inkinga ukuthi kuthinta umbono

Uma isiguli sinusitis esalibele ngenxa engasafuni ukuya kudokotela noma ngokungalungile ifaniswe ukwelashwa amile ubovu uquqaba sebeqala zingene izindonga ithambo nokugeleza kwegazi eliya ezindaweni ezakhelene. I esiseduzane indawo itheku maxillary yiso. Njengoba imiphumela sinusitis, kulesi simo, zikhona emaphaketheni ukuvuvukala kule isokhethi iso.

iziguli Adult bevame emirarweni ezinjalo, uma inqubo wathuthela ifomu ezingamahlalakhona. Ezinganeni, ukunqotshwa emzileni ngokuvamile linikeza ifomu acute sinusitis. Futhi izingane, futhi abadala ithumba esweni kungaholela imiphumela engemihle, kuze ukulahlekelwa ingqikithi umbono. Ukuvuvukala orbit - okuvame kakhulu ngemva imiphumela sinusitis.

meningitis

Hhayi iphathwa ngokugcwele sinusitis - ibhomu isikhathi eduze ubuchopho. Ukusabalala ukutheleleka angaya kunoma iluphi uhlangothi, kuhlanganise engozini ukuvuvukala yilezi meninges. Lesi sifo okuthiwa meningitis. Uma cela udokotela wakho ukuthi imiphumela sinusitis embi kakhulu, ukuthi ngeke meningitis ukungabaza ucingo phakathi kuqala.

Izimpawu ezisobala kakhulu meningitis yilezi:

• izinhlungu zekhanda ezinamandla;
• ukwanda elibukhali lokushisa;
• ukwamukelwa nesineke yokukhanya nemisindo (ngisho hhayi umfutho high kakhulu).

Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo wenziwa izimo umile, emnyangweni ezithathelwanayo esibhedlela ngokuvamile. Inkambo yokwelashwa akuyona ezinsukwini ezingaphansi kweziyishumi, isiguli liyadingeka antibiotic nokuziphatha lumbar punctures. Uma isiguli akanayo ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, ukufa kungenzeka.

Osteoperiostit

Sinusitis, imiphumela zazo kuxoxwa lapha futhi ngezinye izikhathi uya ukuvuvukala nolwelwesi lwamafinyila e ithambo. Kulokhu, uqala osteoperiostit, okungukuthi ukuvuvukala ezindongeni bony komzila wokuzungeza kanye periosteum. Ubunjalo inqubo ingase ibe ubovu noma elula, kodwa noma kunjalo lesi sifo kuhilela esibhedlela esiphuthumayo. Inkambo yokwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukwelashwa ngezihloko ezihlukene, antiseptics nemithi elwa namagciwane. msebenzi kwenziwa isicelo. Nge ekuqaleni ngesikhathi esifanele ukwelashwa imiphumela isiguli abangelutho, kodwa uma inqubo is run, kungase kuphakame meningitis nezinye izinkinga.

otitis

Lapho isiguli sinusitis, imiphumela ngokuvamile ukuvuvukala obusobala maphakathi nendlebe (otitis abezindaba). Ukuze ubuhlungu bekhanda, ubuthakathaka, ukuminyana acinene futhi ujoyine ubuhlungu endlebeni futhi ubuthulu. Okubi nakakhulu inkinga ukuvuvukala tube sokuzwa (evstahiit).

Izinkinga kule ndawo zivela iqiniso lokuthi sinuses maxillary nezindlebe abasondelene endleleni izifo cishe akukho zithiyo. Ukuvuvukala kancane kancane ihamba mucosa abami ingaphakathi tube sokuzwa kanye maphakathi nendlebe. Ngenxa yalokho, isiguli singase uhlangabezana nezinkinga njengezakhamuzi zesikhashana bokuzwa futhi ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa bebonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho belashwa ngaphandle yezinkinga imikhondo otitis ukuba tinnitus nokucinana ngokuvamile kubuhlungu emoyeni travel.

Namathansela futhi adenoids

Kukholakala ukuthi zithinteka kakhulu ngesikhathi amalaka sinusitis kanye pharynx. ukuphefumula acinene kunzima, isiguli sikwazi ukuphefumula ngomlomo, okuholela omiswe we lwamafinyila. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yisishiso iqala, lapho inqubo ubovu izilonda ungakheka. Lwamafinyila lukhula angalawuleki, ukwakha ama-polyp. Ngenxa yalokho, isiguli akakwazi ukuphefumula ngokusebenzisa ikhala ngisho nangemva ukususa sinusitis.

amalaka LasePalatine ivela ngokushesha amagciwane, futhi baba emthonjeni ozimele ukutheleleka. Ngo ukwanda sokugembula e amalaka nasopharyngeal abizwa ngokuthi - adenoids. Ekwelapheni ENT udokotela angase atuse ukuba ukususwa polyp kanye adenoids, kwenza kubelula acinene ukuphefumula, kodwa aqede isithiyo lymph node, eminye kuyashesha Ukungena emzimbeni ukutheleleka.

ipheshana yesisu

Njengoba imiphumela sinusitis e abadala nezingane ngokuvamile ukubika ukuvuvukala njalo emphinjeni, esiswini namathumbu. Lokhu kungenxa ukuchayeka ubovu uquqaba, iziphi ngokukhululekile flow phansi eduze udonga amalaka, e pheshana emathunjini.

Isiguli sinelungelo ubuhlungu esiswini, imfiva, kwehle esesuthi, bese uqala sokwephulwa kwe esihlalweni. Kuzo zonke lezi zimpawu, kumele qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela.

Izinkinga ezihambisana ne izitho zokuphefumula

Lesi sifo ngemithambo yegazi futhi kungabangela yezinkinga ku bronchi kanye namaphaphu. Lapho iphika, ubuthakathaka, ukukhwehlela futhi izimpawu zokudakwa, kumelwe sifune iseluleko udokotela, yini ukubekela eceleni ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye nenyumoniya. Uma loku kungentiwa, lesi sifo izobanjezelwa futhi kungabangela esibhedlela.

Yini nezinye izitho okungenzeka bahlukunyezwe?

Inqubo ende yokuba ezithathelwanayo emzimbeni kuholela ekutheni ukuthi imithambo yegazi ukufinyelela kunoma iyiphi indawo. Izisulu bengayi kuphela izitho zomzimba isondelene kwisayithi, kodwa futhi inhliziyo, izinso, uhlelo node-lymph kanye namalunga. Eyokuqala bathinteke ezicutshini - umphini inhliziyo, bursae amalunga omzimba, nemisipha. Isiguli ingaqala nokwehluleka ukusebenza kwezinso.

Sinusitis ekukhulelweni

Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, abesifazane ngandlela-thile buthaka amasosha omzimba. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokugwema igciwane nezifo ezithathelwanayo. Uma sinusitis sitholakale ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, imiphumela zingase zingathinti nje owesifazane kodwa futhi ingane yakhe. Ngaphandle yezinkinga ngenhla echazwe okubangelwa ingathiyeki acinene ukuphefumula umbungu uyabubona yokushodelwa umoya.

Ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ku itheku ngokuphongoza. Omama abakhulelwe alikwazi-X ray noma ama-antibiotic. Iningi ngokuvamile eyenziwa lavage, itheku wokubhoboza kanye amanzi purulent uquqaba.

Sinusitis: wokubhoboza nemiphumela. Izinganekwane Namaqiniso

Iziguli badlulisele nomunye eziningi horror izindaba mayelana punctures sinuses. Kuthiwa kuba buhlungu kakhulu ukuthi umuntu alulame ngokugcwele ingekho, nokuthi sinusitis kuba inqubo ezingamahlalakhona punctures kuzophindwa kaningi.

Nokho, iningi lalezi izindaba horror ilandiswa labo ake sinusitis noma ithuba bezama ukwelapha lesi sifo izindlela yasendlini eziyinkimbinkimbi.

I eside inaliti lwalugobile, okuyinto ukukhiqiza wokubhoboza, kubangela ukwesaba ongcwele leziguli. " Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi wokubhoboza wenziwa ngaphansi izinzwa wendawo. Itheku ihlabekile endzaweni lapho Uhlonze lwalo incane. Ukugeza ne imikhondo isinqandakuvunda ukuba impumuzo lubonakale. Ngemva kwesikhathi ethile, izicubu ithambo endaweni wokubhoboza kubuyiselwa ngokuphelele.

Khuluma iqiniso lokuthi wokubhoboza kuyodingeka wenze njalo - kukhona izikhathi eziningi ngaphandle kwesizathu. Uma isiguli usebhekene izifundo ezigcwele ukwelashwa, futhi ngokuphelele ngiyilahle sinusitis, ematfuba lokubuya kwesifo incane. Uma lesi sifo hhayi walulama futhi sishintshe sibe uhlobo ezingamahlalakhona ke mhlawumbe okubi kakhulu esilandelayo wokubhoboza ukwenze futhi.

Namuhla, nge ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi kudokotela ngaphezulu kuka-90% amacala sinusitis ukwenza ngaphandle punctures. Kodwa uma esimisiwe wokubhoboza we itheku maxillary, isiguli kumele bakuqonde ukuthi lokhu akukona bethanda udokotela, futhi ngokudingeka ophoqelelwe. Inqubo kubuhlungu ngempela, kodwa ukubekezela ngempumelelo kakhulu. Ngakho kungani engozini impilo yakho nomzimba ukuze adalule ingozi yezinkinga sinusitis, uma ungakwazi ukwelapha ke?