Kangakanani ezimise okwama-tile? Amashingili: ukwelashwa nemithelela

Amashingili (herpes) - yisifo esibangwa igciwane omkhaya Herpesviridae. Kwenzeka lapho ukusebenza kwawo zoster igciwane varicella elalisemagcekeni emzimbeni esimweni esicashile. Kuba yisikhathi futhi lapho isifo okuthiwa i-herpes zoster.

izimbangela

Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo kubonakala ezimise okwama-tile kwasebekhulile. Futhi abanye abantu nge buthaka omzimba kungaba ukuthuthukisa futhi.

Kubangela ezimise okwama-tile eyodwa uhlobo herpes igciwane. It wenza ukubukeka ukuqubuka isici esikhumbeni. kwavela igama isifo kusukela lokuthi izilonda ngokuvamile etholakala esifubeni ndawo, esiswini, izinhlangothi futhi kanjani "ahaqe" abagulayo. Igciwane ifomu ahlala 99,5% wabo bonke abantu, kodwa ayicushiwe ezingaphezu kuka-20%.

Ngaphezu yobudala nezici ezithile, izinto ezandisa le ngozi ukuvela wayencisha ezinye izifo. Kungaba ukuthuthukisa abantu nge buthaka omzimba abahlushwa wegazi, isifo Hodgkin sika. Iqembu ingozi kuhlanganisa zonke iziguli ezinomdlavuza abathola nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, owaphawula ukukhula izimila, kanye labo utshalwe izitho noma utshalwe umnkantsha. Futhi, lesi sifo eba ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside corticosteroids nezidakamizwa immunosuppressive. Noma yimuphi buthakathaka amasosha omzimba, ukukhathala okungamahlalakhona, ukucindezeleka njalo Uphinde abhekwe ukuba engcupheni.

Izindlela ukutheleleka

Akuwona wonke bayakwazi ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kosizo ukuba udokotela bathola lesi sifo futhi baqala ukwelashwa ngesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi abazi kudlule indlela ezimise okwama-tile. Uma ungakaze kwadingeka upokisi, ngisho, ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakaze ukugonywa ngokumelene lokhu izifo ezithathelwanayo, iziguli kulolu hlobo herpes kungcono ukuba angasondeli. Igciwane esithathelanayo kakhulu, kungaba bayagula uma nomuntu.

Wonke umuntu kumele bazi ukuba kudlule indlela ezimise okwama-tile ukuze bakwazi ukuzivikela bona ngokwabo ngangokunokwenzeka okuningi. Ngakho, ungakwazi ungenwe ngokusebenzisa ukuxhawulana noma yimuphi omunye touch. Futhi, umthombo sifo angase abe izinto zasekhaya ezivamile. Kulokhu, akusiyo nje ikamu, amathawula, amapuleti noma izinkomishi. Igciwane uhlala izibambo umnyango, handrails e ezokuthutha zomphakathi noma ukuyothenga ezinqoleni esuphamakethe. Indawo ephelele siyathelelana yizindawo efudumele manzi: ama-sauna, amachibi okubhukuda ngisho esihlabathini ogwini lolwandle.

zokuvimbela

Kubantu abaningi, igciwane ithule. Banikezwe Eqinisweni ukuthuthuka kwayo kuphakamisa iyiphi buthakathaka amasosha omzimba, kubalulekile ukuze kuqashwe impilo yabo, hhayi supercool, ukugwema ukuhlala ucindezelekile. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho, akufanele sikhohlwe ngokuhlanzeka. Avamile ukugeza izandla, ikakhulukazi sengibuyile izindawo zomphakathi kanye ukusetshenziswa ejenti elwa namagciwane kungaba kakhulu ukunciphisa ingozi yokuba lesi sifo. Futhi, ungayisebenzisi amathawula ezivamile, amapuleti, izibuko.

izimpawu

Ngokuvamile abantu bathola lesi zoster isifo i-herpes, akuzona fana aware of it. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ingahlala iminyaka eminingi ngaphandle izimpawu. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala, ezinye iziguli izimpawu of ezimise okwama-tile kungukuthi uzwakalise.

Ukutheleleka kungase kuhambisane ikhanda, imfiva ukuba subfebrile izinkomba, dyspepsia, imfiva kanye ubuthakathaka jikelele. Futhi, umuntu bangezwa ukulunywa noma ukuluma endaweni nokuqhuma esizayo. isikhathi okunjalo, kuye ngokuthi isimo amasosha omzimba womuntu ingahlala izinsuku kuze 4.

Kodwa kaningi lesi sifo iqala ukudlondlobala okungazelelwe lokushisa kuya ku-39 degrees, Ukugodola, ikhanda. Lokhu isimo isiguli luthatha izinsuku eziningana. Ngokushesha woza ngamawala. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuze uthumele ezimise okwama-tile ukuvikela abanye.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuqubuka ephelezelwa ubuhlungu kanye ukulunywa. Ukuzizwa ngempela ezimbi, nabantu abatheleleke awukwazi ngisho ukulala kahle noma amanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye iziguli ziye okuthiwa post-herpetic neuralgia. Lesi isimo lapho ukulunywa futhi ubuhlungu iqhubeka ngisho emva kokwelashwa izinyanga ezingaphezu eziningana, noma ngisho engu-.

ekhombisa yangaphandle

Ukuze uqonde kahle ukuthi une isifo, kumele sibone ukuthi ukuze abonise ukuthi lolu hlobo herpes. Ekuqaleni, umzimba womuntu kukhona pink izindawo round, ubukhulu babo lingaphansi kuka 0.5 cm. Kodwa ngokushesha okukhulu, ngosuku olulandelayo, ziba ebonakalayo vesicles ezincane ngokuqukethwe ecacile. Futhi, lesi sifo ngokuvamile ehambisana nobutha lakhulisiwe zamanzi.

Zonke izilonda ezisebusweni projection we izinzwa sezinzwa. Ezimweni eziningi basuke yenziwe yaba yasendaweni ezinhlangothini kanye izinzwa intercostal futhi emikhawulweni. Kodwa zikhona izikhathi lapho ezimise okwama-tile kuthinta ikhanda noma endaweni zangasese.

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa okuqukethwe etholakala vesicles iba esinamafu, futhi beba paler ngamawala. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ezindaweni ezithintekile akhiwa soma ukuthi zinyamalale kuphela ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu 21 ukusuka ekuthomeni lesi sifo. Endaweni yabo kuyinto lesikhumba ezincane.

izinhlobo izifo

Ukuze ugweme zokuthelela abanye abantu, kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukwazi kudlule indlela ezimise okwama-tile, kodwa nokuthi ukwenze kanjani ukuthi kuziveza.

Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lesi sifo gangliokozhnaya. It kuhambisana ubuhlungu obunjeya, ukudakwa, imfiva. Kodwa ukuqubuka kungenzeka ukuthi ingabi khona. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kuthinta ganglia umgogodla futhi izimpande amaphiko we izinzwa.

Indlebe futhi isifo samehlo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kukhona isithombe esikhanyayo emtholampilo. Lapho ukuma iso - iyathinteka nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kwamehlo, ubuso, ekhaleni. Indlebe herpes ephelezelwa ukuqubuka phezu amagobolondo elibazungezile endlebeni umsele. Lesi sifo ingabagulisa ukukhubazeka we emsipheni ebusweni.

ifomu Gangrenous kwenzeka ikakhulu abantu buthaka omzimba kakhulu. Isikhumba kuthintwa izibazi ezijulile kakhulu okusalayo ngemuva yokutakula.

ifomu ayahluleka ihlala kuphela izinsuku ezimbalwa. It libhekene ukunyamalala okusheshayo ukuqubuka futhi ukungabi oluphelele vesicles.

ifomu generalized kuphakamisa vesicles kuzo zonke izindawo kwesikhumba, kuvela nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ivame belashwa emasontweni 3.

ifomu Meningoencephalitic, ngenhlanhla, ezingavamile. Lesi sifo kunzima kakhulu, alulame esingaphansi 40% abantu lonke ezimise okwama-tile liyabulala. Qonda ukuthi isiguli kuba lolu hlobo sifo, asikwazi ngaso leso sikhathi. Izimpawu zenzeka kamuva: ukuhhema, hemiplegia, ataxia, ikhoma, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho okuhlaselayo.

yezinkinga kungenzeka

Lesi sifo kuyingozi ngoba enqubeni ekubhujisweni kungenziwa abathintekayo kanye ganglia autonomic, kuleso simo ngeke kube zoster nje. Imiphumela yokungcoliswa enjalo okusongelayo ukuthuthukiswa meningoencephalitis. Ngisho noma isiguli ungagwema ukufa, ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo kuholela ukukhubazeka.

Futhi, kungenzeka izitho zangaphakathi abathintekayo, futhi ezimise okwama-tile. Lokhu okusongelayo ukuthuthukiswa pneumonia, izifo urogenital noma izilonda duodenum.

Eye nezifo indlebe kungabangela ukukhubazeka we emsipheni ebusweni. Futhi, lesi sifo kusondele optic neuritis, okungaholela umbono ukulahlekelwa.

Kuthathwa ukuba yingozi futhi isifo esibangelwe igciwane. Kulokhu, ekululameni kwesiguli izobanjezelwa izinyanga.

ukwelashwa

Uma ungazizwa kahle, futhi wabona ukuqubuka emzimbeni wakhe, kungcono uye kudokotela uyofuna icebiso. Lo chwepheshe angabeka ubuhlungu relievers: Gel ukulungiselela "Lidocaine" imithi "paracetamol", "ibuprofen", bhala immunostimulatory nezidakamizwa antiherpethetical. Kodwa iningi labantu abangakholelwa uhlushwa ukuntula mzimba, impatho lutholakala.

Kubantu abadala kubalulekile ukuthola kusaqalwa ezimise okwama-tile. Ukwelashwa "Acyclovir", esimisiwe ngesikhathi esifanele, kungavimbela nesenzakalo yezinkinga visceral. Futhi wamafutha elwa namagciwane angabelwa, okuhlanganisa imithi elwa namagciwane, "tetracycline" noma "Erythromycin". Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angase akukhuthaze imijovo immunoglobulin womuntu.

amakhambi abantu

Ngivumelana nodokotela wakho, ungasebenzisa izindlela ekwelapheni ulele, okuyizinto athandwa phakathi abalandeli noma imithi yolunye uhlobo. Ngakho, isiguli ukusula ethintekile amasayithi nekufakwa immortelle. He is kanje: 1 tbsp. l. izitshalo uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo. Ngemva kwehora, le ukumnika kungaba ubunzima esetshenziswa nezinye izinjongo, lubricating isikhumba, okuyinto washaya ezimise okwama-tile.

amakhambi Folk ngoba impatho futhi kuhloswe ngazo ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungakwazi uphuze i ukumnika wenza emagxolweni willow izihlahla. 2 tbsp. l. ezomile impahla eluhlaza kuthululwe 0.5 amalitha. amanzi abilayo futhi sokunika cishe ihora. Phuza kufanele kube ¼ inkomishi izikhathi 3 nsuku zonke.