Okungalapheki sinusitis: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

sinusitis okungalapheki kwetintfo eside sinusitis zamanje ukuthi uyaqhubeka izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-3.

Sinusitis - isifo lapho mucosa elikhanyayo we sinuses acinene. Izimbangela zande, kulesi simo, ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala kuhilela nolwelwesi eduze lwamafinyila kwekhala (rhinosinusitis).

IZIMBANGELA OF ISIFO

Isimo sinuses paranasal kunqunywa izindonga ezisemaceleni acinene, lapho sinuses anastomosis futhi amavesi ewumngcingo phakathi izakhiwo, akha udonga.

izakhiwo Deformation intranasal (emikhulu futhi ugobile septum acinene, le anomaly turbinates kanye rhinitis hypertrophic) ikhuthaza ukuphazamiseka uhlanzekile yemvelo (amanzi) we sinuses paranasal okungukuthi ngaphakathi ukuminyana itheku.

igciwane lohlobo - yezimbangela ungalokothi uphuze sinusitis. Kuvuselela edema mucosal, futhi kwandisa imikhiqizo uketshezi nezindlala ezikhiqiza isikhwehlela. Lokhu kuholela ivimbela ka anastomoses zemvelo we sinuses paranasal. anastomoses Ngakho onqenqemeni yokuxhumana, uketshezi kusukela okuvimbele ukuhoxiswa sinuses. Ukwephulwa ukupholisa ikhuthaza uketshezi yokujama tsi, ukuthi liyithuluzi eliyinhloko zokugaya flora saprophytic ikhala. Nge asebenzayo ekushayweni ekhaleni ubovu imfihlo iwela sinuses kusukela ingaphakathi acinene ngu ekuvimbeni fistula excretory. Kulokhu, it ijoyina enye futhi kwegciwane.

Okungalapheki abandayo ephefumula futhi nesithwathwa noma ezingcoliswe emoyeni imbangela sinusitis ezingamahlalakhona.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu lesi sifo iguliswa, immunodeficiency, isifuba somoya bronchial.

sinusitis Ezingalapheki, IZIMPAWU

Izimpawu main sinusitis zingezaphakade zokuphefumula ukungakhuli kanye nekhala ukuminyana.

Ulwelwesi lwamafinyila kwekhala ogcwele ukuchitheka, avuvukele edematous. Lokhu kuhambisana osenyameni acinene, okuyizinto lwamafinyila, serous futhi mucopurulent. Ezimweni eziningi, ikhono lokuhogela zibuthaka, futhi umlomo ukuphefumula kubangela wicking elomile isikhwehlela emphinjeni futhi amavesi acinene. sinusitis Okungalapheki kuholela ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa nekhanda.

rhinitis iguliswa kuhambisana neziqubu sneezing, ukulunywa ikhala nomphimbo, umphimbo obuhlungu, kufushane acinene ukuphefumula ephawulekayo esithweni uketshezi lapho ekhaleni.

Okungalapheki rhinitis hypertrophic kuhambisana nobunzima njalo ukuphefumula ngokusebenzisa ikhala, umsebenzi uketshezi lwamafinyila kusukela ekhaleni, encishisiwe lokuhogela nokuzwa, acinene.

sinusitis Ezingalapheki, ukwelashwa

Ngaphambi ukwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuze kutholakale imbangela yokushona ezingamahlalakhona ukuvuvukala acinene.

Kuphela emva kwalokho unikwe ukwelashwa ezifanele, ezifaka:

• vasoconstrictor lehla;
• hormone;
• wamafutha elwa namagciwane;
• astringents;
• Physiotherapy ngokuba ekhaleni.

sinusitis Okungalapheki iphathwa isikhathi eside, kodwa noma kunjalo kubalulekile ukuba sifeze acinene uhlambulule liquid okulungiselelwe kule ekhemisi, noma isixazululo ezibuthakathaka usawoti, okungcono ulwandle. izidakamizwa engafanele akhethiwe alethe okuningi umonakalo, naphezu impumuzo sobala.