Simple Odlule - izibonelo ukudluliswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithetho.

NgesiNgisi, ngokungafani isiRashiya, isenzo izikhathi 16. Iningi abafundi ulimi bakholelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa isikhathi - isihloko nzima kakhulu lolimi. Kodwa uma wazi kanjani futhi nini ukuwasebenzisa, ubunzima ngeke luvuke, kanye English kuyoba lula ukufundisa. Cabangela lesi sihloko Esidlule Simple - imithetho nezibonelo ukukusiza uqonde kangcono kulokhu.

Uma sisetshenziswa "Simple lakudala"?

Esidlule Simple noma adlule lesilula - elula lesengcile ngesiNgisi, okubonisa umphumela yansukuzonke noma yesikhathi esisodwa esikhathini esidlule. Yakheke nge siphetfo -ed e tento njalo nokushintsha impande nokungalungile kuleli imisho ngoyebo. Kodwa futhi kwenzeka ukuthi isenzo asishintshi futhi ine lefomu elifanayo esikhathini esidlule elula, lesengcile kanye esithi II. Ngakho-ke, lo mumo of tento okungajwayelekile esikhatsini lesengcile, udinga ngekhanda. Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokulungile isenzo okungalungile silula - uma isenzo ayikabhaliswa kahle, usho - eyiyona mpela. NgesiNgisi, mayelana 200 tento okungajwayelekile, futhi ngamunye kubo has 3 amafomu - lesengcile, ephelele esidlule futhi esithi II. Kodwa asikho isidingo ukufunda zonke tento 200, njengoba lisetshenziswa esebenzayo kuphela ingxenye yabo.

Njalo ngolimi lwesiNgisi kukhona isikhathi nakomaka - kuba isandiso ekhombisa ngesikhathi kwenzeka lesi senzo. Isikhathi Esidlule Simple:

• edlule - Sekwedlule;

• wokugcina - zokugcina;

• izolo - izolo;

• ngayizolo izolo - ngayizolo izolo;

• ngoluny'usuku - ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule,

• ngonyaka. +

Ngokwe-okufana British English, tandziso isikhathi asetshenziswa ekugcineni kwemusho. Ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa okufana ekuqaleni umusho, okuyinto engathandeki, futhi ubhekwa iphutha okwedlulele ukusebenzisa phakathi nalowo musho.

Isenzo Asizayo e Ast Simple P - labetibambile isimo sesenzo ukwenza - azenza, lezo engicabanga isetshenziswa imisho engemihle futhi interrogative.

Kodwa lesi simiso asisebenzi sento ukuba - ukuba, lapho zonke izinhlobo 3 - ukwamukelwa, ukuphika bese umbuzo - akhiwa esebenzisa isenzo ukuba.

Izibonelo ezilandelayo Esidlule Simple ekuhumusheni kwetinhlavu imisho ngoyebo, omubi futhi interrogative.

izipesheli ngoyebo

izipesheli Affirmative ngesiNgisi ngefomu Esidlule Simple ngezindlela 2:

• babe tento njalo ophela sengezwe - ed;

umsebenzi - wasebenza;

shayela - ngokuthi;

sebenzisa - esetshenziswa.

• kokungalungile - ukushintsha impande uqobo.

aphambane - waphula;

ukubeka - ukubeka;

uthole - got.

Indlela conjugate tento Simple Esidlule? Izibonelo kuzosiza ukuqonda lo mbuzo.

Ngashayela - ngabiza.

Wena ngokuthi - ebizwa / a.

Wabiza - wabiza.

Washayela - Ibizwa ngokuthi.

It ngokuthi - yena / yona / ibizwa ngokuthi / la / khangela.

Sibize - Sibize.

Babiza - bezivakashele.

Njengoba lisetshenziswe isenzo ibe Simple P Ast? Tibonelo taletinhlobo prelozhenie ukusiza lungisa kule ndaba.

Ngineminyaka engu umfundi (ngineminyaka engu / kwakukhona umfundi / osafunda).

Kade umfundi (Kade / kwakukhona umfundi / osafunda).

Wayengumuntu umfundi (He was umfundi).

Wayengumngane umfundi (Wayengumngane umfundi).

Sasizigqokele umfundi (Sasizigqokele abafundi).

Kwakumelwe umfundi (Kwakumelwe abafundi).

Isenzo ukuba - futhi toothpastes ayilungile Simple has amafomu amabili - owawuqondene 1, 2, 3 buningi babe - 1, 2, 3 umuntu ubuso ubuningi.

Kulesi sibonelo, ibhidi ishoda isabizwana nalo, ngoba limelela nezinto ezingaphili, futhi ayikwazi ukuba abafundi. Ibizo isho inombolo eyodwa, futhi ifomu isenzo lapho kufanele kube kwaba.

Kwakuyisenzo esasibonisa ifilimu ezithakazelisayo (Kwakuyisenzo esasibonisa ifilimu ezithakazelisayo).

imisho omubi

kwakhiwa kuphikisa is esebenzisa futhi akazange izinhlayiya. Le ncwadi kukhona phakathi kwezinto ezimbili: akazange futhi akazange ashade, kodwa leli temu isetshenziswa kaningi.

Njengoba Kumiswa e umbuzo P Ast Sipml? izibonelo:

Angizange ukusebenza (angizange ukusebenza).

Awuzange ukusebenza (ungasebenzi).

Akazange ukusebenza (It akazange asebenze).

Akazange ukusebenza (ukuthi akuzange kusebenze).

It akusebenzanga (yena / yona / ukuthi akuzange kusebenze / la / khangela).

Asizange ukusebenza (thina azisebenzi).

Abazange ukusebenza (bona azisebenzi).

Ukuze isenzo ukuba ngesimo Simple Odlule kuyodingeka ifomu elilandelayo:

Bengingekho lapha izolo (bengingekho lapha izolo).

You were mahhala lapha izolo. (Asikwazanga lapha izolo).

Kodwa yena wayengekho lapha izolo (Wayengekhona lapha izolo).

Wayengeyena lapha izolo (Wayengeyena lapha izolo).

Kwakungekhona lapha izolo (Yena / wayengeyena lapha izolo).

Asikwazanga lapha izolo (Asikwazanga lapha izolo).

Kwakungafanele lapha izolo (Kwakungafanele lapha izolo).

imisho interrogative

Q akazange kwakhiwa esebenzisa le ndlela elandelayo:

Esethulwa eMihlanganweni Yesigodi ethi ifomula isithombe ubonisa indlela imibuzo ephakanyiswe the Simple Esidlule. Izibonelo ezilandelayo ziyokusiza ukuba uqonde kangcono futhi silungise.

Ingabe Ngibiza? - ngabiza?

Ingabe ukubiza? - Wena ngokuthi?

Ingabe wacela? Akayibiza?

Ingabe wayesazi ukubiza? - Washayela?

Ingabe ukubiza? - She / yena / yona ngokuthi / la / khangela?

Ingabe sibahambele? - Sibize?

Ingabe abakubiza? - Babiza?

Uma uhlelo okubizwa ngokuthi Wh-imibuzo, ezizosetshenziselwa akwenza ngemva kwabo. Cabanga imininingwane yokusetshenziswa yabo kule Simple Esidlule. izibonelo:

Ingabe uya esikoleni izolo? - Izolo ofunde?

Ingabe uHenry ukuthenga imoto yakhe eminyakeni emibili edlule? - Henry wathenga imoto Sekwedlule 2 iminyaka?

Nini bakubize? - Lapho bakubize?

I okufana hhayi kuphela, kodwa ayizange.

Awuzange bona akusize? - Abazange ukukusiza?

Awuzange noSara John ukuya ephathini yelusuku lwekutalwa? - noSara uJohane akayanga ephathini ngosuku lwakhe lokuzalwa?

t ungazange 'indodakazi yakhe emenza? - Indodakazi yakhe akazange ambize?

Nge wh-imibuzo kanye nezinye izingqinamba, isenzo asizayo isetshenziswa ngemva umbuzo.

Nini ziya ehhovisi? - Nxa bengena (wahamba) ukuze ehhovisi?

Kuphi bahlala lapho esengumfana omncane? - Kuphi lapho ayehlala khona, lapho esengumfana omncane?

Bangaki imibuzo awuzange ucele? - Zingaki imibuzo ebuzwa?

Ngendlela efanayo wawubumba is isenzo ukuba ngesimo Simple Esidlule. izibonelo:

Waduma esikoleni izolo? - Wayekhona esikoleni izolo?

Ingabe e-Italy iminyaka engu-2 edlule? - Wena (wena) abangu (kwaba) e-Italy iminyaka emibili edlule?

Ingabe uPetru usuku lokuzalwa? - uPetru wayengomunye osemcimbini?

Yayingubani le ndoda nawe? - Ubani lesi indoda nawe?

Lapho obe eNdiya? - Uma une ngobumnene (wena) babe (kwaba) e-India?

Ekuhloleni IsiZulu ngeke unezinkinga lolimi futhi ikakhulukazi ne Simple Esidlule. Imithetho nezibonelo sokuqonda lolimi - the abasizi engcono.