Adlulile Isikhathi ngesiNgisi

Isikhathi esidlulile ibizwa ngokuthi i-isimo sesenzo, ekhombisa ikhomishana yezenzo ezithile esikhathini esedlule.

Ithathwe ndawonye, amafomu lesengcile ngesiNgisi wenza ukuhlanganisa nomqondo Odlule nalesitako. Lesi sihloko sizodingida ezintathu isikhathi esikhulu, okuyinto zingafani ubude kanye izinga. Ngakho, akukho okuqinisekile sekudlule (esikhathini esidlule esingaziwa noma Simple), eside (Esidlule Perfect) izikhathi (Esidlule okuqhubekayo) futhi izinikele.

Ifomu Simple Odlule

Ifomu Esidlule Simple - ke yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi futhi njalo wasebenzisa inkathi edlule lapho esho ngesiNgisi. Lokhu - isikhathi main ukuveza isenzo iphutha esikhathini esithile esidlule. Isikhathi esining impela, ibanga kanye samanje isikhathi esiphelele (Perfect Present), okwathi nakuba okuqondene samanje izikhathi, ihumusha tento esikhatsini lesengcile. Akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi ephelele okwamanje ofanele kuphela uma isenzo esidlule kuthinta samanje. Uma izenzakalo kungukuthi ezihlobene nale, kufanele usebenzise Simple Esidlule.

Lokhu siyaqoqwa kakhulu ukumane. Uma isenzo ilungile, umane engeza -ed ophela, uma okungalungile - ifomu elungile ethebuleni standard of tento okungajwayelekile :

Sidlale upiyano ezinsukwini ezintathu ezidlule; Ngikhohlwe isigqoko sami ekhaya.

Tekwakha nophenyo usebenzisa isenzo asizayo benza:

Ingabe ukudlala upiyano izolo?

Kuphikisa liyasetshenziswa ukuze isenzo elisizayo, kodwa hhayi kuyizinhlayiyana kuphikisa:

Akazange ukubukela i-TV.

Ngakho, elula Odlule zisetshenziswe uma isenzo kwenzeka esikhathini esidlule futhi alinaso maqondana samanje. Amagama lalifanekisela ukusetshenziswa amafomu yesikhashana sesenzo - izolo (izolo) Eminyakeni edlule 8 (eminyakeni 8 edlule), ngo-1989 (ngo-1989) nokunye.

Ifomu okuqhubekayo Odlule

Odlule Okuqhubekayo - kulokhu, okhombisa nomphumela owaqhubeka isikhathi eside esikhathini esidlule. Ngamanye amazwi, isetshenziswa uma ukhuluma ngani iphuzu elithile isinyathelo inqubo. Ngokwesibonelo, Ubethula ukudlala isiginci izolo ngo 10 ebusuku isibonelo esibonisa ukuthi kwakhiwa Odlule Okuqhubekayo is i ezengeziwe ukuba kwesenzo isenzo esisenkathini edlule ophela -ing. Uma uhlelo interrogative, sento asizayo kufanele ashukumiseleke ukuba phezulu, uma omubi, engezwa akunjalo:

Ingabe ukudlala upiyano izolo ngo 10 ebusuku? Cha, mina awuzange Ngokwenza lokhu ngaleso sikhathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, sekuyisikhathi adlulile ngolimi lwesiNgisi lisetshenziswa ekubhekiseleni kuyo isenzo, okuyinto kanye kwenzeka ngokuphazima kweso ethize futhi waphazanyiswa omunye isenzo besikhashana. Ngokwesibonelo, Thina sasifuna ngokusebenzisa umagazini lapho ebiza.

Ezikhathini Ezidlule Perfect Odlule Perfect Continuous

Lezi izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi ephelele, futhi ephelele eside sekudlule isikhathi, ngokulandelana. Wazo, kumele kube enekhono ku ulwazi lwezinhlobo tento. Isikhathi esidlulile ngolimi lwesiNgisi is ngokuphelele isekelwe lolu lwazi. Ngakho, i-Odlule Perfect kudingeka okwengeziwe Isenzo babe / has simise futhi kwadingeka lesibili main esithi isenzo. Lesi sakamuva ingatholakala Ithebula tento okungajwayelekile noma ifomu ngokungeza Ukuvalwa ajwayelekile -ed.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi elula lesengcile isetshenziselwa ukuveza isenzo kakade iphelile phambi yisiphi isikhathi esithile. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, Odlule Perfect okuqhubekayo isetshenziswa ezimweni lapho isenzo uqalile kuze esithile esidlule, futhi wahlala isikhathi esithile. Odlule Perfect okuqhubekayo kwakhiwa usebenzisa isikhunta wayekade, ukuze okuyinto ungeze Isenzo main ophela -ing.

Ngokuvamile, isikhathi langemva akunzima kangako ngesiNgisi, njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala. Kubalulekile kakhulu zonke ukuqonda nesokugcina izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuvivinya umzimba ukuthi indlela engcono kakhulu ukubonisa imithetho ngenhla ku umkhuba.