Scooter Maxi: izindlela ukhululekile futhi ukonga yokuthutha on amasondo amabili

I Scooters uqala ukuvela phakathi Second neMpi Yezwe, lapho azihlanganisa elihamba uxhumano babe abadinga izimoto ngukukhanya redeployment kwabasebenzi. izithuthuthu Heavy eyayisetshenziswa US nase-UK wamabutho, elinikelwe inani elilinganiselwe, plus zingabantu kubiza kakhulu.

Indaba

Ngo-1942, le nkampani American Cushman Inkampani isungule ukukhiqizwa serial Scooters ikhipha elula nge injini nomthamo 123 cc / cm. Le moto uqambe isithuthuthu (isithuthuthu), okuyinto elihunyushwe ngokwezwi nezwi lisho "okusheshayo ukuthi galo yephuka."

Ngemva kwempi, amasosha Italian Enrico Piaggio based futhi kakade isikuta ezingadingekile wadala ukuguqulwa entsha isikuta, alibiza ngokuthi "Vespa". Yaqala kanjalo ekukhiqizweni Scooters ayezosetshenziswa umphakathi. Kancane kancane, kulula, imoto elula eseqala ukuveza emhlabeni, kunjalo wathatha Japanese, abakhiqizi German (BMW), amaNtaliyane, amaFulentshi futhi abaseSweden.

Kuyinto umphumela onengqondo ekukhiqizweni Scooters bekulokhu ukuvela ukuguqulwa "maxi isithuthuthu" esindayo isikuta double nge injini enamandla, esindayo duty ukumiswa nokuhle isivinini izici. Umshini udumo yasheshe ngesikhathi esifushane indawo nozakwabo ukuxegiselwa kusuka emakethe.

yesimanjemanje

Maxi isikuta yakhelwe Bikers abasha asetshenziswa ngubani ukuba "usike" emigwaqweni yedolobha. Ngokuphazamisa kuphela abanikazi izimoto ezinamandla kwaba saziso nangesigqoko ukusetshenziswa. Nokho imishini enjalo bambalwa abantu bayajabula, umthetho ukuthi akazange avumele ukusebenza amamodeli we isigaba "maxi isithuthuthu" ngaphandle izinto zokuzivikela.

Isidingo ukusebenzisa isigqoko ezilungisiwe zokusebenza ivolumu yenjini. On umshini nge motor kuze kufinyelele 125 cc / cm ukugqoka isigqoko zokuzivikela kwaba ozikhethela. Emqulwini ivolumu, kokweqa izinga okwenza ukusetshenziswa isigqoko sokuzivikela. Amaphoyisa omgwaqo ukuba ngokuqinile ukuthotshelwa komthetho, mthetho, uhlawuliswe isamba esingu noma kuthathwe imoto okwesikhashana.

The kungenzeka elide travel

Maxi isikuta kubhekwa indlela izivakashi ezokuthutha, njengoba ngaphansi kwesihlalo kuyinto egumbini imithwalo, futhi phambi kwezindlu igibele nge grille iziphethu ekhethekile ngokuphephile kunesithembiso khilogremu eziningana wezimpahla. Imoto kulinganiswa kahle, asikho isidingo sokucabanga ngomuntu ukusatshalaliswa izimpahla.

Maxi-scooter Izibuyekezo ezaziyincithakalo njalo, ogxile omuhle - kuba umshini elula ngokomlando kokubili lamafisha-ibanga travel. A amancane petrol (mayelana 3.5 amalitha 100 ikhilomitha ngalinye) evumela ibanga predolet amakhilomitha 400 ngaphandle refueling.

Maxi-scooter "Yamaha"

Omunye Scooters ethandwa kakhulu eJapane kuyinto "Yamaha IksPi 500 Maxi T". Umshini libhekene i design nolaka futhi Dynamics ezinhle. Okuphansi umsindo injini, qeda cyclical cishe ezingabonakali, ungakwazi kuphela ukuzwa hum okusimeme esivaliwe. Ngaphansi isikuta isihlalo ipotimende elikhulu, okuyinto zingafakwa abafinyelela kwabayishumi khilogremu izinto ezahlukene. Phansi umgodi kahle umoya ezayo komoya.

Engine cylinder ezimbili, ezine-unhlangothi, amanzi selehlile:

• umthamo ukusebenza - 530 cc / cm;
• amandla - 35 hp ngesivinini 6750 linemibhikisho ngomzuzu;
• torque engu - 52,3 Nm at 5250 rev / iminithi;
• isilinda ubukhulu - 68 mm,
• Stroke - 73 mm;
• Ignition - TCI Transistor;
• Ukuqalisa - ukuziqalela kagesi.

Isisindo kanye Ubukhulu:

• Scooter obuphelele - 2200 mm;
• ububanzi - 775 mm;
• ukuphakama - 1420mm;
• wheelbase - 1580 mm;
• phansi imvume, imvume - 125 mm;
• ulithola - 217 kg;
• uphethiloli umthamo - 15 amalitha;

chassis

• Ukumiswa phambi - telescopic ekuphambukeni ukwakhiwa isigwedlo, inkambo 120 mm.
• ukumiswa engemuva - Swingarm nokuxhumanisa, korotkohodnaya, amplitude we Wobble 116 mm.
• ukubopha Front - disc ezimbili ku hydraulics.
• ukubopha engemuva - monodiskovy, wokubacindezela.

Megaskuter "Suzuki"

Ngo-2003, Suzuki wasungula imodeli entsha Suzuki Sky Wave 650 Burgman. Kwakuwusuku maxi-scooter "Suzuki" isizukulwane yakamuva nge injini enamandla kakhulu futhi sebuningini ngemoto kagesi elawula isikhundla ohlangothini izibuko, ukuphakama futhi engela ukuthambekela isiphephelo somoya. Umshini ifakwe anti-lock uhlelo unyathela amabhuleki ABS, othomathikhi CVT ukwakhiwa V-ibhande. Uma kudingeka, ukuhumusha ayengakwenza othomathikhi ngesandla igiya ushintsho.

Amapharamitha Dimension nesisindo:

• Scooter obuphelele - 2260 mm;
• ukuphakama egcwele - 1435 mm;
• ububanzi - 810 mm;
• ukuphakama umugqa esihlalweni - 750 mm;
• wheelbase - 1595 mm;
• phansi imvume, imvume - 130 mm;
• ulithola - 235 kg;
• uphethiloli umthamo - 15 amalitha;

Engine Ukucaciswa:

• umthamo ukusebenza - 638 cc / cm;
• amandla Ubukhulu - 51 hp phakathi ukujikeleza 7000 r / iminithi;
• isilinda wazalela - 75,5 mm;
• Stroke - 71.3 mm; inani nowe - 4;
• ukudla - injector fuel injection;
• Ukuqalisa - ukuziqalela kagesi;
• ngesivinini esiphezulu - 160 km / h;
• petrol - 4.2 amalitha ngamunye amakhilomitha angu-100.

Scooters Japanese isigaba "maxi" ekuholeni sibonga ezimakethe zomhlaba ukusebenza ezivelele zayo, ukuthembeka nenduduzo ezingeni.